What to do if you encounter a vole hole? How do rats dig burrows to transport soil

This rat is very good at burrowing, and not only steals food crops.

And it reproduces quickly, and it also spreads some diseases from time to time, and has been working against humans. People and rats have been "fighting" for so many years, such as using chemical agents to kill rats, not how many rats have not been killed, and it will also cause environmental pollution. It seems that rats, which are sensitive and clever animals, are very cunning and need professionals to hunt them.

Is there nothing in the biological chain in nature that can "gram" mice all the time? Some say weasels.

Cats, owls.

Snakes, hedgehogs. etc., are the nemesis of rats. However, these animals are affected by the ecological environment, and in some rural areas the population is limited, and such wild animals.

It's not that easy to control. For example, domestic cats, although they have been domesticated by humans to catch mice, it is impossible for all mice in the field to be caught by domestic cats. Well, people really can't get rid of voles that harm crops without using animals and chemicals.

Is it? After understanding, it is known that there are actually many plants in nature, which are the nemesis of mice, and the use of this "dutiful" plant to repel rats and exterminate rats can achieve twice the result with half the effort, save the cost of heatstroke prevention rats and environmental protection, reliable!

For example, Huangchan is an erect shrub of the oleander family, which has a certain ornamental value, the whole tree is poisonous, and the milk is the most toxic, and eating stems, leaves, flowers or milk by mistake can cause vomiting and diarrhea. This plant has the effect of trapping mice, can be planted around the field where the rat is seriously infested, if the rat eats it by mistake, it will cause the rat to convulsion all over the body, and eventually hang up, killing rats is economical and environmentally friendly. For example, the plant "rats are worried", after drying, it will emit a smell and is avoidant of mice.

Rats hate to smell the plant and won't make a "comfort nest" near it. If there is this herb in the local area, you can plant some around the farmland, or in front of and behind the house, which has a certain effect on repelling mice. There are also many plants that are deadly poisons for rats.

For example, Huangjing. It's a plant that rats are very reluctant to face. The material components contained in the leaves of this plant, the smell emitted by the rats is very afraid, and they will stay away from it when they smell it, and when I was a child, I saw the old people in the village use the dried leaves of the yellow wattle, and set it on fire in the yard, saying that it has the effect of dispersing mice and mosquitoes.

There are also people who use Sophora sophora.

The roots are chopped and boiled with water, then filtered out of the sophora liquid, and then accompanied by some bait to trap mice.

Dig it out. The entrance to the general vole hole is more than a foot down vertically, and then a horizontal hole, and there are warehouses, dormitories, nurseries, and toilets, and the dormitories and nurseries are filled with soft hay, which is very comfortable. In addition to the entrance, there are several exits for ventilation and escape.

Digging rat holes is both physical and technical work. After digging the straight hole, start digging in all directions. In order to avoid burying the hole with floating soil or finding a branch hole, it should be inserted into the hole with straw at any time, and then dig out the soil above the direction of the hole above, to the appropriate depth, and then according to the straw inserted before, find the hole, repeat it several times, and generally take more than an hour to dig it out.

Dig into the granary, dig out the grain, and kill it on the spot when it encounters voles.

<> rats usually dig holes and carry soil through their two front paws, and they usually choose slopes or downward holes, because this reduces the workload of carrying soil, the soil will slide down with the slope, and it also avoids rainwater back-up. There are about 500 species of rats, mammals, and have existed for hundreds of millions of years. Distributed all over the world, there are voles, crown rats, hamsters, bamboo rats, etc.

House rats are closely related to humans and are pest animals that are often attacked by humans. Rats are usually nocturnal and rest during the day. Domestic rats mostly inhabit kitchens, debris piles, livestock circles, breeding houses, warehouses, sewers, and cable trenches with electricity deficits; Wild rats mostly inhabit farmland and jungles.

1. Farmland rectification.

The first step to reduce the rodent infestation is a rectification of the farmland, the weeds around the farmland and the weeds on the ridges are cleaned up, and a local dog is taken to walk around the farmland to block the rat holes that may contain mice.

2. Rat-poisoning.

It is relatively difficult to prevent and control rats in the wild, the physical rat catching method is poor, the effect of rat traps, rat cages and so on will not be very good, it is necessary to put rat poison, choose the only way to choose mice (usually you can see it at a glance), put an appropriate amount of rat poison, with peanuts and oil, mice can not hold it when they see it, so that they can greatly reduce the harm of mice.

It is worth noting that in the countryside, rat poison must be told to the neighbors, and warnings should be written in advance in the farmland, because the release of rat poison will pose a certain threat to poultry and livestock, so it must be actively avoided, especially to prevent children from eating by mistake.

3. Safe rodent extermination.

Compared with the risk brought by the second method, there is also a safe rodent extermination method, but the effect is certainly not as good as the second one, fry rice, peanuts, corn, etc., add edible sesame oil to stir the dry cement, and put it in the place where the rats are infested in the farmland.

Strange things are everywhere in the countryside, a few days ago I came back to my hometown after a holiday break, and I saw a good thing on the embankment of the bud rice field on the mountain, "mouse thorn", also called "bird does not stand", this is our dialect here, I don't know if you have heard of this kind of thing, when I was a child, I often picked its fruit to go fishing, the fruit of the mouse thorn is red, crushed with a little fragrance, it is the mouse thorn This kind of thing brings a lot of convenience to the farmer uncle.

Friends who know may know that there are a lot of wild mice in the countryside, sometimes in the summer evening, when it is cool at the door of the house, the wild mice will run over from your heels and insteps, and they are not afraid of people at all, and the wheat harvested in the summer is packed in a sack, and how high you put it, it can climb up and eat your wheat.

In order to solve this problem, the farmer uncle worked hard, and it didn't work at all with a mouse trap, he could only clamp one mouse at a time, and he was afraid that the cats and dogs at home would eat it with rat poison.

Later, I thought of a trick and used "rat thorns", after the leaves of the rat thorns fell clean in autumn, the whole mouse thorns of the whole plant appeared, and the branches were full of small thorns, more than the thorns of the thorns, densely packed.

Take the gloves to cut home, dry, cut into small sections with scissors, put in the hole of the mouse, and then pour water with soil and stir evenly, seal the hole to death, the leaf of the mouse thorn branch has small thorns, the tip is the same as the tip of the needle, hard and sharp, after the mouse touches, it will be far away, the sharpness of the mouse thorn is unimaginable, and the birds flying in the sky rarely stand on it.

The scientific name of the mouse spur is as: bone spurs, there are in the north and south, if you grew up in the countryside must have heard of this kind of thing, the bone spurs can be used as a fence, the countryside rarely used barbed wire to raise chickens, are chopped with bone spurs, and then tied together, can prevent weasels from stealing chickens, before my grandmother told me, grandma's little hens raised at home, packed in a wicker frame, weasel to steal, outside the frame is a fence with bone spurs, weasels are anxious, just can't get in, Circled around the frame several times.

In fact, bone spurs are not only these effects, it is also a kind of medicinal material, just like wolfberry, honeysuckle, the leaves can be used to make tea, its red fruits can be used for fishing, there is a special taste, fish like to eat, in the spring, the young leaves of bone spurs grow out, pick home, dry, fry in the pot can be used to soak in water and drink.

The first step to reduce the rodent infestation is a rectification of the farmland, the weeds around the farmland and the weeds on the ridges are cleaned up, and a local dog is taken to walk around the farmland to block the rat holes that may contain mice.

Take the thin dog, the excavator will turn over the ground, and the dog will catch the vole when it sees it. Ploughing can fill in the damaged soil.

There are rat holes in the cucumber field, so let's see if it's new or before the seeds. If it is a new rat hole, there will be a new pile of dirt next to the hole, and the new soil will be more than a foot away from the hole, or even a meter away. Look at the size of the hole to judge the size of the mouse.

Like a small hole, rats can be scooped out with a shovel without affecting the growth of watermelons. If you are afraid of destroying the sapling, you can infuse a bucket or two of water to destroy it. If it is an old hole and it is a large vole, you can use a mouse trap to build a passage in the mouse hole with three bricks, support the pliers, and be sure to come out and pedal at night, so that it can be eliminated.

If you are not afraid of trouble, you can mix corn with the rat-killing spirit for two days. Electricity is not recommended.

First of all, you need to understand the terrain defense of the field. Now there are melons in the most important fields. We can't smoke, we can't have guns, we can't kill rats.

Rat poison is also not a good idea. I'm afraid that rats will eat rat poison and smell the bad smell of foul smell in the hole, so I think the most reliable way is to use an electric cat. This cat is more convenient to use and has no ***.

On a sunny afternoon, choose to prepare tools for electric cats, such as wires, bamboo skewers, etc., which should be used with rubber pipes to prevent leakage, level the ground on the channel of the melon field, and then pour water where you want to lay the power grid, insert bamboo skewers, insert them on bamboo skewers of about 50 cm, and wrap them around with iron wires to connect the electricity.

Ratholes have been found in rural watermelon fields, perhaps this watermelon cultivation is a dry watermelon cultivation or a ditch cultivation method between wide field ditches. Rats burrow very little in irrigated fields. Because the rats dig holes in the water, or have become or have not yet made, they can only be watered and fill the rat holes, and the rats in the burrows are flooded and die, so if someone is on the scene at this time, the rats that come out of the dead tend to be less dead and alive, and over time, in the process of evolution, the rats will not dig holes in the water.

In some fields, rat holes are dense outside the ground, and there are few rat holes on the ground.

Ratholes may occur in arid watermelon fields, but they are not very likely, and rat holes are rarely overflowing. Farmland is inseparable from the footprints of planters, and voles are timid and sensitive, so they generally do not drill holes in places with dense human footprints. Rats digging holes in cucumber fields can be spotted by the cultivators.

When the rat hole is just formed, measures can be taken to stop it in time, and when the rat finds that someone has made a hole, it chooses to run away and does not dare to continue to burrow.

The wide ditches and the watermelon planting fields in the ditches are also the land where water is poured out. Water only flows in the ditch, there is no water in the ditch, and there may be rat holes in the ditch, but this probability is smaller than in a dry watermelon field. Because the land where the water is poured many times, there are no rat holes, and there is no habit of rats digging holes in the fields.

There is a high probability that these holes are rat holes, because rats like to live in the fields, feed on crops, and like to burrow, so when these holes are found, some means can be used to get rid of the rats.

Personally, I think that if there are a lot of holes in the field, it is very likely that rats are stealing crops in the field, and there may also be some snake holes.