How did science come about, and by whom did it first discover?

Science has gradually emerged with the development and progress of human society. There is no clear answer as to who discovered science in the first place, and there are different theories, but according to history, the name of the world's first scientist was Thales. In short, science is slowly evolving.

Science has gradually emerged with the development and progress of human society. The name of the world's first scientist was Thales, but there is no clear discoverer yet.

At present, there is no exact definition of science, but science is the existence of objective cognition of things that is slowly generated by the development and progress of human society. There is no clear indication of who first discovered the science.

The British physicist Bernard proposed: "The scientific establishment is a social fact, which is connected by people's groups through certain organizational relationships to handle certain business in society". Think of science as a social institution.

Famous scientist J. Bernard (J. Bernard). d.Bernal, 1901 1971) was the founder of this discipline, which was laid the foundation of his book The Social Function of Science, published in 1939.

Scientology is not the specific content of science, but the specific activities of science, including the reasons and conditions for carrying out scientific activities, the individuals and groups engaged in scientific activities, the development laws of scientific activities, the impact of scientific activities on society, the trend of scientific development, the formulation of the overall strategy of scientific development, and even more specific scientific decision-making branches - these are the social functions of science. Bernard once quoted the words of Lao Tzu, a famous philosopher in ancient China, "Tao, Tao, very Tao; name, nameable, non-famous", arguing that we do not need to give a strict definition of science and scientology, because too rigid a definition risks undermining the essence of the spirit.

He is Price's statement that science is "the history, philosophy, sociology, psychology, economics, operations research, and others of science, technology, medicine, and so on."

Science is a social activity, and science cannot exist separately from society. Science and society are mutually influential. More than 2,000 years ago, Zhuangzi told a story about the interaction between machines and humans.

Hanyin Zhangren was tired and slow to water the vegetable garden with a large jar, and Zigong suggested that he use a mechanical device to draw water from the well, which could be done quickly and well.

Han Yin Zhangren said, "Those who have machinery must have organic things, and those who have organic things must have their hearts": Of course, I know that machinery can save people's effort, but in this way, I have learned to be opportunistic, so I don't do it. Zhuangzi was an idealist and opposed to social progress, so Zigong could only admit defeat.

We now seem to think that Han Yinzhang is of course arguing, if he is serious, he should not even use the jar, just sit back and wait for God to rain. Zhuangzi's view of science is certainly not enough, and Bernard's work is the first time that science itself has been seriously and systematically taken into account.

Bernard was a famous scientist and the founder of science, and he was one of the most influential intellectuals of the 20th century.

Using X-ray diffraction as a means, Bernard has made important contributions to crystallography, liquid structure, and molecular biology. He is a prominent social activist, has served as chairman of the World Peace Council, has attended meetings in the Kremlin, the White House and 10 Downing Street, and he has also visited China twice and met *** and ***.

The earliest science that appeared in the natural sciences was astronomy, which is the study of the structure and development of celestial bodies in space. The content includes the structure of the celestial body, the nature and the operation of the celestial body. Astronomy is an ancient science, and it has played an important role since the beginning of human civilization.

Mainly by observing the radial cluster socks emitted by celestial bodies to the earth, we can discover and measure their positions, explore their motion laws, and study their physical properties, chemical composition, internal structure, energy** and their evolution laws. In the long history of astronomy, with the improvement and development of research methods, astrometry, celestial mechanics and astrophysics were founded successively.

Science is a system based on testable explanations and orderly knowledge of the forms, organizations, etc., of objective things.

The connotation of science, that is, facts and laws. Science should discover facts that are unknown to man, and seek truth from facts on this basis, rather than pure thinking that is divorced from reality. As for the law, it refers to the intrinsic and essential connection between objective things.

Therefore, science is a system of knowledge about the nature of various things in the objective world and the laws of motion based on practice, tested by practice and rigorously logically demonstrated.

Science was translated as "science and technology" in ancient China, and the word "science" was later changed by the Japanese, and modern China learned it from Japan.

The inevitable consequence of social development.

Science: According to its original English term, it first refers to knowledge corresponding to the natural realm, and has been extended and quoted to social, intellectual and other fields, such as social science. It has two implications:

1) Observe or study nature for good reason, with the aim of revealing the truth of nature. This observation is often referred to as a commendator

Science, that is, the study of different disciplines, refers to the study of various knowledge through detailed classification and research, and forms a gradually complete knowledge system.

Science is a system of establishing an orderly knowledge of the form, organization, etc., of objective things in a verifiable way. In an old, closely related meaning,"Science"It also refers to the subject itself, which can be reasonably explained and reliably uses knowledge.

Since classical times, science as a concept of knowledge has been closely linked. The scientific approach lays the groundwork, emphasizing the reproducibility of experimental data and results. In the words of the Western world in the early modern period:"Science"with"Natural Philosophy"Sometimes used interchangeably.

In modern usage,"Science"It often refers to the pursuit of knowledge, not only to the knowledge itself.