What kinds of vegetables can be used in intercropping?

We know that the development of greenhouse planting technology is getting better and better, in the process of planting greenhouse vegetables, often because of the single variety planted, resulting in serious waste and insufficient yield. Therefore, many farmers will interplant vegetables, which can improve the utilization efficiency of greenhouses. So which vegetables can be used in intercropping?

1. Beans, winter melon, and celery can be interplanted together.

In late January of each year, beans can be set up in the shed, several shelves can be erected, and 4 5 seeds can be sown in each pot. The seedlings are then pulled in early May so that the beans can climb up the poles. Winter melons are then planted in late March, raised in a greenhouse with a mulch bowl, and planted in early May.

The spacing of winter melons should be rice, and winter melons can be harvested in late June. After harvesting the winter melon, celery can be planted, seedlings can be raised in early July, planted in greenhouses in mid-September, and sealed in mid-October. In this way, the greenhouse can be used all year round, and the celery can also be postponed to the Spring Festival, which can also allow vegetable farmers to obtain income.

2. Zucchini, tomato, and rape can be interplanted.

The first to be planted was zucchini, in late JanuaryWen'sThe zucchini seedlings are cultivated and planted in greenhouses in late February, and the zucchini can be harvested in early April. Then in early June, you can tidy up the land, and in late June, you can plant tomatoes, at this time, you can use old plastic sheets to shade and prevent rain, and you can plant 3,300 seedlings per mu. In mid-October, the greenhouse can be sealed, and the tomato can be marketed in the off-season, and the ** of the tomato is relatively high at this time.

After the tomato harvest in late November, you can plant rapeseed, and you can harvest rape before the Spring Festival. In this mode it is possible to obtain 1000 kg of zucchini, 4000 kg of tomatoes, 900 kg of rape.

3. Summary. I feel that vegetable interplanting is also the wisdom of people, who don't want to see the land wastedBecause it is not easy to build a greenhouse, after various experiments, the interplanting of vegetables has been invented, which can make use of every inch of land and time in the greenhouse.

Generally, the vegetables that can be mixed and interplanted are eggplant and beans, peas, beets and cabbage, onions, cabbage and lettuce, carrots and garlic, peppers, onions, leeks, zucchini and peas, beans, marjoram, spinach and lettuce, leeks, peas, tomatoes and basil, potatoes, onions, carrots, corn and beans, peas, celery and coriander, cucumbers and marjoram, etc.

Tomatoes, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, celery, coriander, lettuce, spinach, carrots, garlic are all dishes that can be intercropped.

For example, beans and eggplant, then garlic and carrots, then lettuce and eggplant, then garlic and beets, garlic and lettuce, also carrots and peas, carrots and onions.

Bitter gourd, winter melon, loofah, spinach, greens, cabbage, these vegetables can be interplanted, and it is relatively convenient to manage.

The intercropping pattern of vegetables is related to the local climate and planting habits, and the usual intercropping patterns are summarized

1. Melon set beans: interplant early soybeans in bitter gourd, winter melon and loofah orchards.

2. Vegetable set seedlings: After spinach is sown, sow an appropriate amount of green rapeseeds. Spinach seedlings emerge late, green cabbage seedlings emerge quickly, and after more than 20 days, pull out green cabbage seedlings and transplant them to other fields.

3. Vegetable set beans: leeks are interplanted with cowpeas, cowpeas can shade leeks, make them tender and grow faster, and cowpeas will not grow and pods because they are absorbed by leeks to absorb part of the nitrogen fertilizer.

4. Tall set of short: eggplant set of cabbage, sow cabbage first, and then plant eggplant when the seedling is 6 10 cm high, which can prevent the tiger from harming the eggplant and improve the survival rate of the eggplant.

5. Long set of short: vegetables with long growth period interplant vegetables with short growth period, such as taro and melon, melon, cabbage, etc.

6. Rack set: Set up tomato set up winter melon, tomato is selected early-maturing varieties, and winter melon is selected late-maturing varieties.

Optimal interplanting of vegetables (best paired planting).

Garlic: carrots, beets, lettuce.

Eggplant: lettuce, cherry radish.

Carrots: onions, garlic, peas, lettuce, dill, French marigolds, shallots, celery: peas, onions, tomatoes.

Chicory: Cauliflower.

Broccoli: celery, carrots.

Brussels sprouts: lettuce, spinach.

Kale: gladiolus lettuce, green beans.

Kale: lettuce, peas, tomatoes.

Cucumbers: green beans, celery, peas, carrots.

Pumpkin and bamboo shoots: corn, green beans.

Zucchini: green beans, corn.

Spinach: green beans, carrots.

Bulb fennel: shallots.

Green beans: carrots, cherry turnips.

Lettuce: carrots, cherry radish, green beans.

Sweet corn: green beans.

Muskmelon: lettuce, dwarf green beans.

Turnip (kohlrabi): lettuce, spinach, fennel.

Onions: carrots, lettuce, cucumbers, tomatoes.

Sour molds: cherry radish, celery.

Shallots: celery, fennel.

Gladiolus lettuce: onion, turnips.

Peas: cabbage, cherry radish, carrots.

Chickpeas: Cucumbers.

Persimmon peppers: tomatoes, eggplant.

Potatoes: cabbage and fava beans.

Pumpkin: corn and green beans.

Cherry radish: carrots, lettuce, and strawberries.

Tomatoes: garlic, onions.

Parsley: cabbage, shallots, and tomatoes.

Kohlrabi: celery, green beans and beets.

Apricots: tomatoes, eggplant, bell peppers.

Blackcurrant: peas, strawberries, calendula and nasturtium.

Strawberries: cherry radish, dwarf green beans, carrots, shallots, onions, red currants: peas and dwarf green beans.

Fennel: broad beans, green beans, nasturtium.

Basil: Tomatoes.

Parsley: green onion and verbena.

Shallots: thyme, parsley, and calendula.

Coriander: basil and borage.

Tarragon: shallots and calendula.

Lemon balm: sorrel mold and peppermint.

Parsley: shallots and lettuce.

Rosemary: Fennel and lavender.

Sage: cabbage, thyme, and fragrant mint.

Thyme: shallots, sage and peppermint.

Generally, the vegetables that can be mixed and interplanted are eggplant and beans, peas, beets and cabbage, onions, cabbage and lettuce, carrots and garlic, peppers, onions, leeks, zucchini and peas, beans, marjoram, spinach and lettuce, leeks, peas, tomatoes and basil, potatoes, onions, carrots, corn and beans, peas, celery and coriander, cucumbers and marjoram, etc.

Generally, the vegetables that can be mixed and interplanted are eggplant and beans, peas, beets and cabbage, onions, cabbage and lettuce, carrots and garlic, peppers, onions, leeks, zucchini and peas, beans, marjoram, spinach and lettuce, leeks, peas, tomatoes and basil, potatoes, onions, carrots, corn and beans, peas, celery and coriander, cucumbers and marjoram, etc.

The vegetable patterns that can be interplanted are: zucchini-tomato-rape, beans-winter melon-celery, spring Chinese cabbage-summer cucumber-celery, eggplant-winter melon rock fissure-green cauliflower-lettuce and coriander-cucumber-tomato, etc.

1. Zucchini-tomato-rape.

Zucchini seedlings are raised in a greenhouse nutrient bowl in late January, planted in late February, harvested in early April, and prepared after pulling seedlings in early June. Tomatoes are sown in late June, and tomatoes are marketed in the off-season, and seedlings are pulled in late November, rape is sown in succession, and harvested before the Spring Festival.

2. Beans - winter melon - celery.

In late January, the seedlings are raised in the stub bowl, harvested in late March, and the seedlings are pulled in early May. In late March, the seedlings of winter melon were raised in a mulch bowl in a yang furrow or greenhouse, planted in early May, and harvested in late June. The next stubble celery, seedlings in early July, planted in the shed in mid-September, and sealed in mid-October, can be postponed to the Spring Festival.

3. Spring Chinese cabbage - summer cucumber - celery.

Spring Chinese cabbage is raised in a coarse closed nutrient bowl in the greenhouse in mid to late January, transplanted in the shed in late February, and harvested in early April. Summer cucumbers are transplanted in late May and harvested in early July. The seeds of celery were treated at low temperature in late July, raised in shade, transplanted in mid-September, detached in late October, and harvested in December.

4. Eggplant - winter melon - green cauliflower - lettuce.

Eggplant seedlings are raised in the shed in late November, seedlings are divided at the end of December, planted in early March, harvested in late April, and pulled in late May. The seedlings of the winter melon were raised in the middle of April by using a mulch bowl, planted in late May, harvested in mid-July, and pulled in early August. The seedlings of the green cauliflower are raised in the open field in early July, planted in early August, and harvested in early October.

Lettuce is sown in a greenhouse in mid-October, planted in mid-November, and harvested in early January.

5. Coriander - cucumber - tomato.

Coriander is sown in mid-June, starting from late July to mid-to-late August**, and harvesting should be no later than early September. After harvesting, cucumbers are sown in early September, planting in mid to late October does not need to be grafted, and at the same time buckle the old shed, starting to market in mid to late November, pulling seedlings in mid to late December, sowing tomatoes around October 5, planting cucumbers in time after pulling seedlings, starting to market in late February, and pulling seedlings in mid to late May.

Edamame, loofah, celery, etc. can be mixed.

The cultivation mode of early-maturing edamame, softened celery and loofah intercropping can achieve good economic benefits. This technology has two major characteristics: first, due to the activity of early-maturing edamame rhizobia, it can effectively improve soil quality, and at the same time, it can shade the celery after stubble, eliminating the cumbersome seedling raising link of celery; The second is that the loofah grows in summer and autumn, which can not only reduce the high temperature in autumn, but also play a role in the softening cultivation of celery.