When are hawthorn saplings planted, and when are hawthorn saplings planted

Hawthorn seedlings are generally planted in the autumn of each year.

1. Environmental management.

Hawthorn is very adaptable, but it is more suitable to grow in a cool and well-lit environment, potted plant.

When it should be placed in the ventilation of the window maintenance, but in the strong light in the summer need a short period of shade treatment, but also pay attention to ventilation, in the winter should not be placed in the outdoor maintenance, less than 8 when to enter the room in advance maintenance.

2. Reasonable watering.

Hawthorn does not have high requirements for water, during the growth period to be watered according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil, it is best to keep it not dry and not watering, watering is the principle of watering thoroughly, watering should be carried out after loosening the soil, watering in spring and summer should be sufficient, in order to keep the pot soil moist as appropriate, before the winter watering a time antifreeze water, in order to help the plant can safely overwinter.

3. Fertilize regularly.

Hawthorn is a fertilizer-loving plant, fertilization should be done in small quantities many times during the growth period, in the spring can be properly ditched and fertilized, the fertilizer can be buried in the soil, watered and watered for deep processing, and in the spring after May, it can be applied every 15 20 days or so to apply a diluted Bika water-soluble fertilizer to ensure that the nutrients in the soil are sufficient.

4. Pruning treatment.

Pruning treatment is one of the breeding methods and precautions of potted hawthorn, mainly in winter and summer shrunk, can be cut off in winter, long branches and diseased branches, in order to cultivate a robust branch group, in summer mainly to thinning pruning, in early summer for appropriate stubbing treatment, in order to promote the formation of flower buds.

Hawthorn can be planted in spring, autumn and summer. Generally, the survival rate of planting is higher in late autumn and early winter;

Choose loose and fertile soil, and then plough and fertilize. 3. Pruning: Cut off the rotten roots and long branches of the hawthorn sapling.

4. Planting: Plant the hawthorn sapling in the soil and water it again.

1. Autumn

The time to plant hawthorn seedlings is generally in autumn, but this time is not completely certain, because the main basis for planting is from the dormant period of the seedlings, and it is necessary to wait until after its leaves have fallen and enter the dormant period, and then transplant and plant, so that the plants will not be damaged by transplanting.

2. Soil leveling

Before planting, the soil to be transplanted is to be turned once, the compacted clods in the soil are broken, the roots, plant debris and stones in the soil are removed, and the salinized soil is replaced to make it loose, porous, fertile and acidic, so that it can be used for planting.

3. Plant treatment

When the hawthorn sapling comes out of the soil, it is necessary to ensure the integrity of the entire root system of the soil root, and the original soil around the soil root system should also be retained to form a large soil mass that wraps the roots of the plant, so that the hawthorn tree can adapt to the new environment faster and will not survive for a long time.

4. Post-planting maintenance

After the hawthorn seedlings are planted in the prepared soil, they should be watered once, this time the watering is called the rooting water, and the application of the rooting water should be watered thoroughly to ensure that the soil and soil are completely wet but do not leave water, and avoid the appearance of semi-dry and semi-wet sandwich soil, otherwise it is difficult for the plant to adapt to the new environment.

The hawthorn tree seedlings at this time will not be injured too much during the dormant period, but it is also necessary to prepare loose and fertile soil as a substrate for it, retain the complete soil mass of the seedlings roots, and properly water it after planting in the soil to ensure that the soil is moist.

1. Autumn

The best time to transplant hawthorn seedlings is in autumn, to be precise, about 10 days after the fall of leaves in autumn, the hawthorn tree at this time basically enters the dormant stage, the growth and development rate slows down, basically will not be too seriously injured because of transplanting, and it will not slow down its growth in the next year.

2. Soil selection

Although hawthorn trees are not picky about the growth environment, and the growth substrate is not strict, as long as it is a general garden soil can be used to plant hawthorn trees, but if you want to ensure the growth of hawthorn trees in the coming year, it is best to let it be in a relatively loose and fertile, and the overall acidic soil, such soil is the most suitable.

3. Plant treatment

When the hawthorn tree is removed from the soil, it is necessary to retain its complete root system and the intact soil of the roots, so that it forms a large soil mass that wraps the hawthorn tree, which can ensure the integrity of the hawthorn tree's root system, let it adapt to the new environment faster, and reduce its discomfort to the new soil.

4. Post-planting maintenance

Before planting the hawthorn tree into the soil, it is necessary to add some organic fertilizer to the soil as a base fertilizer, and after the planting is completed, the hand cavity argues to water it once, and water it thoroughly, so as to ensure that the soil and the soil mass of the plant are completely wet, but it is not possible to leave stagnant water, otherwise there will be a semi-dry and semi-wet sandwich soil phenomenon, which will not be conducive to the growth of hawthorn.

Hawthorn saplings are generally planted in October-November in autumn. This is the time when it is dormant, giving it plenty of time to acclimatize without losing water and nutrients. It should not be planted in the budding period in spring, when its nutrients are supplied to the leaves and buds, and it is difficult to take root after planting, resulting in poor growth and even gradual death.

1. Soil selection: hawthorn seedlings are suitable for growing in deep, loose and fertile soil. The terrain should be a little higher to avoid flooding during the rainy season. Turn the top layer of soil about 30 cm deep and then level it to make it easier to plant.

2. Seedling selection and pruning: For seedlings that have grown into trees, they should be planted with thick branches and no pests and diseases. Before planting, the seedlings should be properly pruned, 2-3 mixed buds should be retained, and the backbone branches should be thinned and pruned.

3. Planting: Dig a pit in the selected place, which should be slightly deeper. Fill the excavated topsoil a little inside, and at the same time mix in a little base fertilizer.

After filling halfway, the saplings are planted in it and compacted as the soil is filled. After planting, water thoroughly and gently lift the sapling to bring the roots into closer contact with the soil.

4. Follow-up maintenance: Since hawthorn seedlings are transplanted in the dormant period, there is little demand for fertilizer and water at this time. Daily watering should not be too much, the water temperature should also be controlled, do not use cold water to prevent frostbite roots.

At the same time, do not apply fertilizer to avoid the accumulation of fertilizer and burn the roots at the beginning of spring.

When is the best time to transplant a hawthorn tree as follows:

Hawthorn trees are more adaptable, and the stool can be transplanted in both spring and autumn, so there are not too many requirements for time. The best time to do this is in late autumn, after the leaves have fallen, which is around late October to early November.

After the leaves are dropped, until the bud buds are dormant, when the aboveground part of the hawthorn tree has been dormant and no longer grows and develops, and after the leaves fall, transpiration no longer takes place, so it can reduce the consumption of water and nutrients.

Transplanting in a dormant state is not easy to hurt the branches and leaves, and the impact on the hawthorn tree itself is relatively small, and the temperature in the ground is relatively high after transplanting, which can maintain the rooting underneath, and the survival rate is relatively high.

How should hawthorn trees be transplanted:

1. Dig out the trees: Before transplanting, the hawthorn trees should be dug out by the trapped brigade, and the amplitude should be smaller when digging, so as not to hurt the main roots.

2. Preparation for digging a pit: choose the place to be transplanted, dig a pit in advance according to the size of the hawthorn tree, to be able to accommodate growth, pad the base fertilizer at the bottom of the pit, and then spread a layer of soil, do not make the fertilizer directly contact with the roots.

3. Proper pruning: Prune the hawthorn tree to a higher level, remove the old roots, rotten roots, and cut off the diseased branches, weak branches, and over-dense branches on the top.

4. Transplanting: transplant the hawthorn tree to make the root system comfortable, and then cover the soil and water.

Proper branch pulling can shape the crown of the tree and allow the branches to grow in the desired direction, thus making efficient use of space. In addition, pulling the branches at the right time can also promote the flowering of the branches. All in all, pulling branches is a vital means of increasing the yield of hawthorn trees.

Choose sandy loam soil with good air permeability, and try not to choose clayey or saline soil. The land should be flat and easy to water. The tree planting pit should be dug out early, and the length, width and depth of the pit should be 60 cm.

The topsoil and heart soil should be placed separately. Winter pruning of hawthorn trees, from the perspective of reducing nutrient loss, is better in northern areas after severe cold and before the sap flows.

At the turn of summer and autumn, the growth of long shoots stops before and after pulling branches, mainly because the new shoots grow strong and vigorous in that year, and the main branches and auxiliary branches can also be pulled. Adults damage the leaves and tender shoots, causing the tree to weaken and stagnate growth, which in turn affects the flowering and fruiting of the following year. Hawthorn fruit is more and more valued by consumers, because it can alleviate high blood lipids, eliminate appetite and strengthen the stomach, etc., and now many places are vigorously developing the cultivation of hawthorn.

Hawthorn trees should be pruned and pruned in a reasonable way in winter, and some diseased branches and leaves should be cut off in time, so as to eliminate the source of pathogens of diseased and dead branches. Hawthorn is also known as mountain red, its main diseases are powdery mildew, flower rot, etc., powdery mildew generally occurs in spring, and then it should be sprayed once in March and April in the spring, and sprayed again in May and June. Prevention and control methods:

Before the overwintering larvae emerge, they are mixed with 75 kilograms of phoxanthrine emulsion per hectare under the tree to form poisonous soil and sprinkle it into the soil to trap and kill.

Hawthorn sweet and sour everyone loves, can be appetizing, hawthorn slices are now many people will prepare at home, as a small snack to eat after meals. Hawthorn tree disease and pest control: leaf yellow spot virus disease, yellow spots or colored spots on leaves, irregular shape; Sometimes the flowers are also mottled or marbled.

Remove the diseased leaves first, and then spray 75% chlorothalonil 600 times solution or potassium permanganate solution.

Of course, the planting of this hawthorn tree is also the spring planting season, that is to say, April is the season for planting trees in April every year, which is also suitable for the planting of hawthorn trees.

Hawthorn trees are better planted in summer, because the climate in summer is warmer, which is suitable for hawthorn trees to grow, so it is better to plant in summer.

Hawthorn trees are generally best planted in March and April, when the temperature is just right and the soil humidity is the best, which is conducive to the survival of hawthorn trees.

The hawthorn tree is best planted in spring when the buds are just germinating, and the autumn planting time is better when the local hawthorn tree leaves are almost gone. The hawthorn tree is a deciduous tree with nearly ovate leaves, pinnate deep lobes, and white flowers. The fruit is spherical, dark red, with small spots, sour in taste, and can be eaten or used in medicine.

It has strong adaptability, that is, it grows and develops better than other fruit trees in the mountains and thin land. Because the hawthorn tree likes warmth, it is generally better in the spring when the average annual temperature is 6 to 15 degrees Celsius, greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius, and at the same time, the growth and development can still reach normal in the area where the absolute minimum temperature is above minus 34 degrees Celsius, so it can also be planted in autumn, and the time should refer to the growth of the local hawthorn tree that has been planted.