What were the reasons for the defeat of the First Sino Japanese War?

5) Cixi's attitude. Cixi is a Manchurian, and she is wary of these Western-style Han officials. The importance of modernization** to the defense of the Qing Dynasty was not recognized. actually embezzled the money of the Summer Palace, resulting in the Beiyang Navy being unable to update its equipment.

They are powerful and prosperous, and their lives are corrupt and depraved. 2) Li Hongzhang's character is cowardly. There is no room for war with Europe. 3) The Qing Dynasty army has not won a single battle since the Opium War. The morale of the army has degenerated.

Bad luck! Don't listen to what the textbooks say, Li Hongzhang is not so incompetent, and the Beiyang Navy is not so bad. If the Chinese side is wrong, it is to define the navy as a defensive force from the beginning, so the Mandate of Heaven was in Japan 30 years ago.

In the late Qing Dynasty, China lagged behind Japan in all aspects, and ideological backwardness led to all-round backwardness. On the other hand, after the Meiji Restoration, Japan's national power flourished, and the Qing Dynasty was not united and commanded improperly.

The fundamental reason is the inferiority of minority regimes. It only takes into account the family name and does not have the concept of a country.

Military spending is exploited layer by layer, and even the Yamato super battleship will be defeated.

The economy is weak, the politics are weak.

The defeat in the First Sino-Japanese War was the defeat of the feudal system over the capitalist system.

Tactical mistakes and artillery lagging behind.

6) Emperor Guangxu divined the First Sino-Japanese Naval Battle, but failed, so the Qing ** was suspicious of this army.

In the First Sino-Japanese War, China suppressed peasant uprisings, and its hands were stained with the blood of the people.

The Manchus, after all, have preserved the 5,000-year-old cultural classics of the Chinese nation. The Siku Quanshu is the greatest and most excellent work in ancient China.

Comprehensively, there is not just one reason.

The direct reason is that the combat effectiveness of the Qing army is not good, for example, the equipment is at a disadvantage, the personnel training cannot keep up, and the logistics supply is almost none; The deep-seated reason is that the feudalism of the Qing Dynasty is destined to lag behind the development of the times, and Japan's Meiji Restoration has achieved certain development results, but the Qing Dynasty is constantly regressing, closing itself to the country, even if there is no Sino-Japanese War, there will be other wars, and the Qing Dynasty has become a piece of fat in the eyes of the Western powers and Japan at that time.

Institutional reasons, backward systems lead to backward productive forces, and backward productive forces lead to backward military.

The defeat of the Sino-Japanese War 120 years ago has left us with many important historical experiences and lessons, which are worthy of in-depth consideration and summing up, and have many enlightenments for us to defend our territorial sovereignty and rights and interests. Let's take a look at the reasons for the defeat in the First Sino-Japanese War.

What were the reasons for the defeat in the First Sino-Japanese War: 1. The lack of foresight and preparation for a possible war of aggression were the cognitive reasons for the defeat of the war.

2. Blindly relying on foreign mediation and failing to put a foothold on one's own strength is the external reason for the defeat of the war.

3. Belief in "** determinism" is the ideological reason for the defeat of the war. The combat effectiveness of the army is a direct factor that determines the outcome of the war, but the strength of the combat effectiveness is determined not only by the best equipment, but also by the command, management, training, mental state, strategy and tactics of the army. The same is true of the rough hall battle in the First Sino-Japanese War, and it is unreasonable to attribute the defeat of the single stool to the best equipment, which is a long-formed misunderstanding.

4. The abandonment and loss of sea supremacy are the strategic reasons for the defeat of the war.

Therefore, in the environment at that time, from the perspective of the country, the Qing Dynasty was bound to lose.