What is the synopsis of the story of Empty City Strategy ? What do you think?

A.D.·· It's about 227 years, Zhuge Liang's first expedition to the north, because of the loss of the street pavilion and the withdrawal of troops, when the withdrawal of Xicheng only more than 2,000 troops, but Sima Yi's 100,000 army is heading towards the west city, Zhuge Liang ordered the city gate to be opened, leaving a few soldiers who look like ordinary people to sweep the floor in the city, sit on the city gate, burn incense and touch the qin, smile lovely, Sima Yi thought that Zhuge Liang "never took risks in his life" so he thought that there was an army in the city ambush, so he retreated.

Opinion; This is made up by Mr. Luo Guanzhong, although it is a psychological warfare, but it seems that there is really an empty city plan in history, who I forgot... You can check it out... Actually, it's not exciting...

The empty city plan reflects Zhuge Liang's calm and calm character, and he is good at analysis.

The contrast between the military forces of Wei and Shu highlights the danger of Xicheng; used all the officials to "lose their color" to set off Zhuge Liang who was not shocked. Sima Zhao's youthful vigor sets off Sima Yi's fourth part Sima Yi's army is gone, and all the officials are "all shocked", and Kong Ming "strokes his palms and laughs", and the contrast between the foolish opinion of the officials "will abandon the city and leave" and Kong Ming's high opinion highlights Kong Ming's early and resourceful.

Sima Yi showed scheming and suspicious conceit. Sima Yi, who was suspicious by nature, believed that there must be an ambush, and he couldn't listen to Sima Zhao's suspicions at all, and what he was most worried about at that time was to fall into an ambush, so he advocated "retreating quickly".

After Sima Yi captured the street pavilion, he took advantage of the victory to capture three cities in a row, and approached Xicheng, the rear organ of the Shu army. Zhuge Liang didn't have time to retreat, and there were only some old and weak soldiers under his command. When he was very anxious, Zhuge Liang hurriedly ordered people to hide the flag, and asked the soldiers to open the city gate, and sent a few soldiers to dress up as ordinary people and sprinkle water to sweep the streets.

Zhuge Liang led the two little scholars to the enemy tower to play the piano. After knowing the news, Sima Yi ordered the three armies to stop in place and led a team of men and horses to **. After seeing this scene, Sima Yi was very puzzled, so he ordered the whole army to retreat in a hurry.

During the Three Kingdoms period, Wei sent Sima Yi to attack the Shuguo Street Pavilion, and Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to garrison it and failed. Sima Yi led his troops to the west of the city, Zhuge Liang had no troops to meet the enemy, but he was calm and calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush and led his troops to retreat.

When he learned that Xicheng was an empty city and went back to fight again, Zhao Yun rushed back to relieve the siege.

Zhuge Liang led the Shu army to attack the Wei army, the Shu army lost the street pavilion, the Wei army commanded by Sima Yi approached the west city, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to resist the enemy, but opened the city gate, and stroked the qin in the city tower, Sima Yi suspected that there was an ambush, so he retreated.

It mainly tells the story of Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi.

The empty city plan mainly tells the story of Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi, in which Zhuge Liang set up a strategy to open the city gate and let the suspicious Sima Yi withdraw his troops and disperse.

The most famous folk story of the empty city plan is taken from "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", a story adapted by the author based on the five things of Pei Songzhi's note in the Three Kingdoms. Later, it was used in the Thirty-six Strategies, which means that the virtual and the real are real, and the army is impermanent. The strategy of showing weakness is a kind of psychological warfare in which suspicion arises from suspicion, and is mostly used in situations where the enemy is weak and the enemy is strong.

Empty city plan, this is a kind of psychological warfare. In the case that you are unable to defend the city, deliberately exposing the emptiness in our city to the enemy is the so-called real and imaginary. When the enemy is suspicious, he will hesitate to move forward, which is the so-called suspicion within suspicion.

The enemy is afraid of an ambush in the city, and is afraid of falling into an ambush circle. But this is a treacherous strategy.

The key to using this strategy is to clearly understand and grasp the psychological condition and personality traits of the enemy general. Zhuge Liang used the empty city strategy to solve the siege, but he fully understood Sima Yi's cautious and suspicious character traits before he dared to take this risky strategy. <>

Zhuge Liang Kongcheng against Sima Yi, Sima Yi, who was suspicious by nature, thought that there was an ambush, so he led his troops to retreat, and Sima Yi regretted it very much when he knew it.

The cause of the "Empty City Plan" was the defeat of Ma Tan's army, Zhuge Liang's empty city against Sima Yi, and it was Zhuge Liang's empty city that made the suspicious Sima Yi think that there was an ambush, but Sima Yi led his troops to retreat, and Sima Yi regretted it very much when he knew it. It can be seen that Zhuge Liang is a witty, fickle, calm and calm person.

The most famous folk story of the empty city plan is taken from "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", a story adapted by the author based on the note of Pei Songzhi of the Three Kingdoms "Guo Chong's Three Things". Later, it was used in the Thirty-six Strategies, which means that the virtual and the real are real, and the army is impermanent. The tactic of showing hypocrisy is a kind of psychological warfare in which suspicion arises from suspicion, and is mostly used in situations where the enemy is weak and the enemy is strong.

There are indeed some successful examples of using this strategy in history, such as Zhang Shougui Shouguazhou and so on.

In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it is written that Wei sent Sima Yi to attack the Shuguo Street Pavilion, and Zhuge Liang sent Ma Jian to garrison it and failed. Sima Yi led his troops to take advantage of the victory and approached Xicheng, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to meet the enemy, but he was calm and calm, opened the city gate, and played the piano and sang music on the city tower. Sima Yi suspected an ambush and led his troops to retreat.

Zhuge Liang played the piano, but Sima Yi's army did not dare to go in, and as a result, all the people had fled.

Synopsis of the story of the Empty City Scheme:

Zhuge Liang sent troops to Yangping and sent all his troops to attack the Wei army, leaving only a few old and weak soldiers in the city. Suddenly, I heard that Sima Yi, the governor of the Wei army, led an army of 150,000 to attack the city.

Zhuge was not afraid of danger, ordered the city gate to be opened, and sent people to the city gate to sprinkle and sweep. Zhuge Liang himself climbed the city tower, sat upright and played the piano, with a calm attitude and no chaos. When Sima Yi came to the front of the city, he was suspicious and afraid that there would be ambushes in the city, so he did not dare to trade in, so he ordered the troops to retreat.

The strategy of the empty city plan:

When those who are forced to be cornered due to unexpected pressure, the purpose of using this trick is to try to get through the test or avoid suffering greater losses.

Because this plan has great uncertainty and risk, and there are many initiatives and opportunities still in the hands of the other party, therefore, in the case of Wan Pao's prudent judgment, it is not appropriate to use the empty city plan, and at the same time, this plan should not be repeated and used many times.

In the actual strategy, risks often coexist with opportunities, interests and successes, "do not enter the tiger's den, but get the tiger's boy", the ingenuity of the empty city plan lies in: we must be good at correctly and timely grasp the other party's strategic background, psychological state, character characteristics, etc., and solve their own crisis with strange strategies at the time, place and person.

During the Three Kingdoms, the reason why Zhuge Liang was able to boldly retreat from the enemy with an "empty city" was that he could accurately feel Sima Yi's cautious, suspicious and weak psychological state, and Zhuge Liang's ingenious and bizarre way of thinking enabled him to successfully resolve the temporary crisis.

Zhuge Liang realized Liu Bei's long-cherished wish and led a large army to the north to attack Cao Wei, but due to the misuse of Ma Jian and the banquet lost the strategic place Street Pavilion, Wei Yi's brother Sima Yi took advantage of the situation to lead the army of 150,000 to the west city where Zhuge Liang was located. At that time, Zhuge Liang had no generals around him, only a group of civilian officials and 2,500 soldiers in the city.

Zhuge Liang gave the order, hid the flag, opened the city gates, and sent 20 soldiers to dress up as ordinary people on each city gate, sprinkle water and sweep the streets. Zhuge Liang himself led two little scholars, brought a piano key, and went to the city to talk and laugh.

Sima Yi took the lead in the troops to reach the city, and when he saw this, he believed that Zhuge Liang had been cautious all his life and had never taken risks. Now the gates of the city were wide open, and there would be an ambush inside, so they withdrew.