Are there many types of diabetes? How can you tell the difference?

Are there many types of diabetes? How can you tell the difference?

Type 2 diabetes accounts for more than 90% of all people with diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is usually caused by insulin resistance or a relative lack of insulin. People with this type of diabetes are not as severe as type 1 diabetes and are less prone to acute onset.

They can usually be controlled with hypoglycemic drugs or insulin. Because there are many factors that cause type 2 diabetes, many people need to control their blood sugar after ** according to these factors. But in general, people with type 2 diabetes can manage their diabetes well as long as they pay more attention to their lives.

This is because type 1 diabetes is a disease with its own defects that generally requires lifelong insulin control. Once insulin is removed, people with type 1 diabetes often face persistent blood sugar increases and various serious complications that follow. In addition, people with type 1 diabetes tend to have an acute onset and are much more harmful than type 2 diabetes.

Hypoglycemia or diabetes mellitus is first detected during pregnancy, ruling out pre-existing diabetes and current pregnancy. The pathogenesis is an increase in the secretion of carbohydrate hormones during pregnancy, which increases insulin resistance, decreases the secretion of insulin, and increases blood glucose.

Hyperglycemia during pregnancy is associated with maternal and fetal disorders during pregnancy, such as maternal hypertension of pregnancy, fetal growth restriction, miscarriage, and preterm birth. Therefore, it is currently recommended that pregnant women be screened for diabetes at 24-28 weeks. Type 1 diabetes is an absolute insulin deficiency that may require lifelong insulin use** and is most common in children and adolescents.

Type 2 diabetes is a relative lack of insulin, mainly caused by insufficient insulin secretion or insulin resistance. It occurs in both middle-aged and elderly people and is usually accompanied by overweight and obesity.

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Other specific types of diabetes mellitus are caused by cytogenetic defects, genetic defects in insulin action, exocrine pancreatic diseases, endocrine diseases, drug or chemical factors, infections, etc.

Diabetes can be divided into: primary diabetes (commonly talked about diabetes), secondary diabetes, and diabetes caused by other causes. Generally, in clinical practice, the classification method based on the scientific classification of sugar feces disease from wh() is adopted.

The classification method recommends that diabetes mellitus be divided into four major types, namely type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other special types of diabetes, gestational diabetes, and secondary diabetes.

Type I diabetes, with absolute insulin insufficiency, mainly occurs in adolescents, and now the age of onset is gradually increasing.

Type II diabetes, insulin is relatively insufficient, most diabetic patients are type II, mainly in the middle-aged and elderly population.

Gestational diabetes usually resolves after childbirth, but a small number of women develop into type II after childbirth.

The new classification of diabetes has abandoned the original classification method of "insulin-dependent (type) and non-insulin-dependent (type)".

Now it is divided into 4 types:

1. Type 1 diabetes.

2. Type 2 diabetes.

3. Gestational diabetes.

4. Secondary diabetes.

Type 1 Insulin deficiency.

Type 2 Insulin resistance.

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar. Hyperglycemia is caused by a defect in insulin secretion, impaired biological action, or both. Long-standing hyperglycemia leads to chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially the eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, and nerves.

1 Polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia and weight loss Severe hyperglycemia presents with typical symptoms of "three more and one less", which is more common in type 1 diabetes. In ketosis or ketoacidosis, the symptoms of "three more and one less" are more pronounced. 2 Fatigue, weakness, obesity are more common in type 2 diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes is often preceded by obesity and can lead to gradual weight loss if not diagnosed in time.

It is divided into two categories, with more children in type 1 and more adults in type 2.

ls answered very standardly.

To put it simply, type 1 is a child, born with it.

Type 2 is because of the diet and something unhealthy.