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Capitalism is an advanced form of commercial society based on private property, free contracts, and democratic politics. The accumulation of capital is in private hands and for private profit, and with the complicity of private individuals, capital is everywhere and strives to maximize profits. This is capitalism.
The bourgeoisie refers to the private group that holds the capital, and they seek the greatest profit because the capital is connected together and conspires together. But the bourgeois network is not subject to the will of the individual, but to the needs of capital as a whole. The bourgeoisie is therefore the personification of capital, controlled by it.
Even the capitalists themselves will face ruin if they do not obey the rules of capitalism. Therefore, the group of people who enter the network of capital is called the bourgeoisie as a whole.
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Classes are formed purely by a particular mode of production. Without the analysis of a particular mode of production, it is impossible to have a correct class outlook. Exploitation is the domination of the labor of others in the production process, and then the appropriation of the fruits of the labor of others.
The so-called proletariat is a class that does not own the means of production and relies on the sale of its own labor (physical or mental) to carry out the means of subsistence. The bourgeoisie, on the other hand, is the class that owns the means of production and exploits the surplus value of the workers (not peasants, but workers, but can be agricultural workers, in short, agricultural workers with a certain level of knowledge who mainly do large and small mechanical labor, and peasants who do not use or use machinery to assist production and have a very low level of knowledge). The means of production include:
Land, technology, capital, machinery and equipment, raw materials. The means of subsistence are mainly food, clothing, shelter and transportation. From the bourgeoisie's point of view, the proletariat is also part of the means of production.
Capitalist production, in the course of its development, seeks to commodify everything that is useful, and at the same time to capitalize everything that is capable of dominating the labour of others. This is complicated to put simply: in Marxism, the bourgeoisie is defined as the class that owns the means of production in a capitalist society that produces commodities, and "capitalist" actually means the same thing.
Marxism holds that the proletariat (wage earners) and the bourgeoisie are essentially hostile to each other, for example, that workers naturally want as high wages as possible, while capitalists want wages (i.e. costs) to be as low as possible. In other words, capitalists exploit labor.
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The analysis is as follows: 1. The bourgeoisie refers to the group of people who have a certain amount of property, such as capitalists.
2. The proletariat refers to the people who have nothing, such as workers, peasants, etc.
3. Classes can be divided into the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, and the difference between the two is the possession of the means of production.
4. The proletariat, that is, the working class, is a class that does not own the means of production in capitalist society, but relies on the sale of labor power for a living, and is exploited by the bourgeoisie.
5. The bourgeoisie (also known as bourgeois) is one of the wealthy classes in the class division for capitalist society according to some schools of Western economic thought, especially Marxism.
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1. Different meanings:
Capitalism is not precisely defined, and different economists have different definitions of capitalism, but generally capitalism refers to an economic or economic economic system in which the vast majority of the means of production are privately owned and profits are generated by means of wage labor.
In this system, goods and services circulate in the free market with the help of money. Investment decisions are made by private individuals, and production and marketing are mainly controlled and competed by corporations and businesses, acting in accordance with their respective interests.
In Marxism, the bourgeoisie is defined as the class that owns the means of production in a capitalist society that produces commodities, which is practically the same as "capitalist".
2. The essence is different
Capitalism is a social ideology, and the bourgeoisie is a group.
Connection: The social ideology of a capitalist country serves the ruling class of the country, the bourgeoisie, and the regime established by the bourgeoisie is the capitalist regime.
Harm: Due to the emergence of capital monopoly behavior, a small number of people make a lot of money. Then they used the money to start R&D again, and as a result, newer technologies appeared, allowing more advanced machines to appear.
At this time, this machine can be made in place of these 10 craftsmen. And so it was the advent of the Industrial Revolution. That is, let the original craftsmen give up weaving their own bamboo baskets and leave this work to the people who own the machines.
As a result, the 10 craftsmen were unemployed, leaving only the labor force.
This process is, in fact, a process of social change. All the original relations of production are broken and new ones are re-established.
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The difference between the two:
1. The main difference between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie is whether there is "property" or not, and "production" here does not refer to personal property, but to the means of production.
2. Marxism holds that the proletariat and the bourgeoisie are essentially hostile to each other, and that the bourgeoisie exploits the proletariat.
The proletariat refers to the class of workers who have lost the means of production and are hired to live by selling their labor power in capitalist society.
Bourgeoisie: In Marxism, the bourgeoisie is defined as the class that owns the means of production and appropriates the labor of workers in a commodity-producing society, which is practically the same as "capitalist".
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The difference between the two:
1. Proletariat.
The main difference from the bourgeoisie is the existence or absence of "property", where "property" does not refer to personal property, but to the means of production.
2. Marxism.
It is believed that the proletariat and the bourgeoisie are essentially hostile to each other, and that the bourgeoisie exploits the proletariat.
The proletariat refers to being in a capitalist society.
The class of workers who have lost their means of production and are employed by selling their labor power to make a living.
Bourgeoisie: In Marxism, the bourgeoisie is defined as the class that owns the means of production and appropriates the labor of workers in a commodity-producing society, which is practically the same as "capitalist".
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Capitalism refers to an economic system in which capital is owned by individuals, while bourgeoisie refers to those who own the means of production and live by exploiting wage labor to extract surplus value. Isms are social formations, and classes are specific types of people. The dominant class under capitalism is the bourgeoisie, and the dominant class under socialism is the working class.
Capitalism requires different capitals to play their respective roles and values to promote social development. This model of development has created a situation in which the capitalists hired workers and white-collar workers to carry out production, and the implementation of the shareholding system of the capitalist company in contemporary society, in which the shares of the companies are distributed to the masses, and this situation is constantly developing and improving.
The definition of the modern capitalist is constantly changing, and some capitalists have assumed certain social responsibilities. Capitalists usually refer to the people who control the entire production process with the development of human social and economic development in modern times. Capitalists have promoted the development of human society, but most capitalists are only interested in profits, and the resulting exploitation has been criticized by people.
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1. Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership. Private ownership is the most important content of capitalism, and it cannot be called capitalism without private ownership. 2. The bourgeoisie is one of the rich classes in the class division made for society by the school of economic thought, especially Marxism, and is also the ruling class of capitalist society.
2. The origins of development are different 1. Capitalism developed from feudal society. In feudal society, the landlord leased the land to the peasants for sowing, and the land was controlled by the peasants during the lease period, but they had to pay the landlord rent and other taxes regularly. 2. The bourgeoisie emerged in Italy in the Middle Ages, when the inhabitants of the villages began to become richer than those living in the nearby countryside.
As a result, they gained relatively more power and influence, getting closer and closer to the ruling class and the clergy, while gradually moving away from the plebeian class.
First, the subject is different.
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