-
Children's education has always been a common concern of the whole society, with the continuous increase of population, more and more children are being born, and there are more and more kindergartens. At the same time, there are more and more courses offered in kindergartens, but is it really useful for them to let their children learn so many things early? An educational environment determines the acceptance of children's education and determines their growth, so whether the more and more courses carried out in kindergartens are conducive to children's growth and learning.
Of course, the kindergarten curriculum is an educational means and method to promote the all-round development of children, so that children can continuously improve their development level in the process of learning. Preschool education.
The concept has been gradually rising to become an important educational method for children's growth, and the kindergarten curriculum has gradually increased. The kindergarten curriculum is based on:Morality, intelligence, physical fitness, beauty and laborAll-round development, so that children continue to make progress from learning to physical and mental aspects, is also the reason for the kindergarten curriculum. Increasing physical activity for children is about making them physically fit.
Improve, so that they can become sunny and cheerful, can make it easier for them to communicate with people. During the class, they were given the best stories, so that they cultivated their interest in art, increased their learning fun, and also allowed them to find what they were interested in faster. These courses can not only promote the development of young children, but also increase their hands-on ability and thinking ability in some classrooms, so that they can progress faster and adapt to life in the learning stage earlier, so that they can have a clearer and clearer understanding of the world.
The quality of the kindergarten curriculum is related to the quality of the overall education, and they determine how the classroom is organized and the connection between the kindergarten and the family. Kindergarten-centered teaching can promote their all-round development, let them develop not only in one aspect, but also enable more introverted children to be active, better communicate with friends, and let them develop good communication skills and relax boldly in public. For young children, their physical and mental development is not mature enough, and at this time, they can carry out comprehensive development education, which is also more conducive to the overall development of their education, so that they can develop physically and mentally in an all-round way, and better form a healthy growth environment and good personal morality.
More and more parents let their children carry out preschool education, so that they can learn how to integrate into the learning life faster, so that they can learn more about life while enjoying the happiness. Let them understand the importance of learning, so that they can improve their individual learning ability from a holistic perspective.
and the ability to think.
-
Personally, I believe that the kindergarten curriculum can enable children to continuously improve their own development level in the learning process, promote the development of children's all-round development, let children's physical and mental development be comprehensive, and better form a healthy growth environment and good personal character.
-
Cultivate children's interests and hobbies, enrich children's knowledge, and improve children's learning quality.
-
The kindergarten curriculum refers to all activities provided by the kindergarten to children to gain beneficial experiences in order to promote the healthy development of children's physical and mental health. The kindergarten curriculum is an activity provided to young children in kindergarten, which includes children's life activities and play activities in kindergarten, as well as children's sports and learning activities in kindergarten. The kindergarten curriculum includes both formal curriculum, such as educational activities organized by teachers, and non-formal curriculum, such as children's independent play activities and sports; It includes a variety of self-directed activities for young children, as well as a potential curriculum such as a kindergarten environment.
Therefore, the kindergarten curriculum is the core of kindergarten education and the key to achieving a happy life and healthy development of young children.
Historically, there have been three different value orientations in the curriculum.
Discipline orientation, activity orientation and experience orientation. The kindergarten curriculum has also experienced these three orientations in the course of historical development, from the early subject curriculum to the modern activity curriculum and experiential curriculum. In the practice of kindergarten curriculum in China, there are still a large number of subject-oriented courses, which aim at subject knowledge and skills, emphasizing that children master subject knowledge and skills in curriculum learning and obtain cognitive development.
The subject curriculum focuses on the knowledge system of the subject, and rarely takes into account the interests and needs of children, and its implementation requires teachers to stimulate children's learning motivation.
Use a variety of means to guide young children to learn subject courses. Therefore, the implementation of subject curricula is often a highly structured educational activity.
The activity-oriented curriculum believes that the kindergarten curriculum is an activity arranged for young children, so the curriculum should pay attention to the interests and needs of young children, and organize activities on the basis of children's interests and needs. Children are naturally active and active, so the kindergarten curriculum should be organized and implemented around the activities of young children. The activity curriculum emphasizes the autonomy and initiative of children in the implementation of the curriculum, and focuses on the process of curriculum implementation activities rather than the result.
Therefore, the implementation of activity-oriented curriculum is often a low-to-medium structured educational activity.
The Experiential Curriculum believes that the curriculum is to provide children with experiences that are beneficial to their physical and mental development. Experience is embedded in the activity, so the experience course also focuses on children's activities and focuses on children gaining experience through activities. However, unlike the focus of the activity course, the activity course focuses on the activity itself, the process of the child's activity, and does not emphasize the result of the activity.
Compared with the school curriculum, the kindergarten curriculum has many characteristics of its own, and the biggest difference lies in the difference in the objects of education. The kindergarten curriculum is aimed at children between the ages of 3 and 6, and their learning depends on their physical and mental development. Therefore, the kindergarten curriculum should fully take into account the age characteristics and development level of children, and adopt more suitable forms of activities for children.
Activity-oriented kindergarten curriculum is a kind of curriculum suitable for children's learning characteristics and development level, and children's life, games and learning, sports and other activities in the kindergarten are the best courses for children's learning and development.
-
First, the basic, enlightened lead and Meng.
From the perspective of educational physique, kindergarten education is the initial link of the school system and the foundation of the entire school system. As the carrier of preschool education, the kindergarten curriculum directly affects the current development of children and lays the foundation for their future and even lifelong development.
From the perspective of human development, children are in the initial stage of life development, is the beginning of ignorance to step into the society, so the early childhood curriculum does not seek to impart knowledge of the profound filial piety, system, only let children experience the most simple knowledge and concepts about nature, society and human beings, to help children understand the world around them, open children's wisdom and heart, germinate their good personality and ingenuity.
2. Comprehensive and life-oriented.
Kindergarten curriculum is a means to achieve the goal of early childhood education, is to achieve the overall development of young children mediator, therefore, kindergarten curriculum should achieve the goal of children's physical, cognitive, emotional, social and other aspects of harmonious development, to have a comprehensive nature.
In real life, children acquire knowledge and attitudes by interacting with a large number of people and things; Experience emotions and form personalities. Therefore, the kindergarten curriculum must have a strong life character. The content of the curriculum should come from the life of young children, and the implementation of the curriculum should run through the life of young children.
3. Activity and direct experience.
The characteristics of children's physical and mental development determine that children mainly understand the world through their senses. On the basis of rich perceptual experience, children understand things and form a relatively abstract understanding of the world.
The cognitive characteristics of children's action and image make the kindergarten curriculum must take children's active participation in educational activities as its basic components. The direct experience gained by children in activities is the foundation of children's development and the foundation of children's understanding of the world.
4. Potentiality.
Compared with the primary and secondary school curriculum, one of the outstanding features of the kindergarten curriculum is the potential and hidden characteristics of the curriculum. Of course, there are implicit curricula in primary and secondary school curricula, but after all, the power of explicit curricula is much stronger.
-
Based on the characteristics of children's physical and mental development and the specific social and cultural background, the kindergarten curriculum is based on the characteristics of children's physical and mental development and the specific social and cultural background, and the experience of organizing and implementing them in a purposeful and planned manner and running through the children's daily life, so as to guide and promote the development of children in the direction of talents needed by the society.
The noun of kindergarten curriculum is based on the characteristics of children's physical and mental development and the specific cultural background of the Shihui, purposefully and systematically organized and implemented and throughout the experience of children's daily life, this experience is a kind of intermediary for kindergarten to exert educational influence, so as to guide and promote the development of children in the direction of talents needed by society.
The kindergarten, formerly known as the Kan'er Garden, was introduced from Prussia hundreds of years ago. Formerly known as Mengyang Yuan and Kindergarten, it is a kind of pre-school educational institution used to focus on the care and education of young children, usually accepting children between the ages of three and six. So, what is the kindergarten curriculum?
This definition not only reflects the basic characteristics of the general curriculum, such as purpose, planning, structure, etc., but also reflects the uniqueness and irreplaceability of kindergarten education. Uniqueness means that certain educational tasks and requirements (physical care) are specific to the stage of early childhood education and are necessary for the growth and development of young children; Irreplaceability means that the educational functions, goals, content and methods of any other age cannot be directly transplanted to kindergarten education.
The characteristics of the kindergarten program are as follows:
1. The foundation and enlightenment of the kindergarten curriculum.
2. The comprehensiveness and life of the kindergarten curriculum.
3. The integration of kindergarten curriculum.
4. The activity and direct experience of the kindergarten curriculum.
5. The potential of the kindergarten curriculum.
-
Compared with the curriculum of primary and secondary schools, there is a big difference in content and form, which is determined by the educational tasks and goals of different educational stages and the laws and characteristics of the physical and mental development of children of different ages.
1) The kindergarten curriculum is integrated into the daily life. Education is part of childcare, and education is about childcare. From the perspective of the content of the kindergarten curriculum, because early childhood education is not simply to teach systematic knowledge and skills, but to pay attention to the overall cultivation of children's comprehensive and harmonious development.
2) Play is the basic form of the kindergarten curriculum. Kindergarten education is based on play as the basic activity, therefore, play is the basic form of kindergarten curriculum, kindergarten through play to educate young children for all-round development. The basic form of primary and secondary education is to attend classes.
3) Based on the direct experience of young children. It is only through the senses that children can reach the exact touch of things and manipulate them that it is easier for them to truly understand. The kindergarten curriculum should actively play the role of children's senses, so that they can use the senses of sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch correctly to learn.
For young children, only this kind of learning is meaningful learning. This is also one of the differences from the learning of primary and secondary school students, because primary and secondary school students are systematically learning subject knowledge, and the learning of indirect experience is the mainstay.
-
Because most of the kindergarten students are 3 to 6 year olds.
Therefore, the kindergarten curriculum is designed and incorporated into the content of teaching activities according to the learning characteristics and developmental characteristics of 3 and 6-year-old children.
Type of course. There are three main types of kindergarten programs;
1. Disciplines: **Bu Xufu, Art, Language, General Knowledge, Physical Education, Etiquette and Habits, etc.
2. Activities: Arrange a variety of organized and planned activities for children.
3. Experience: Useful experience provided to promote the harmonious development of children's body and mind.
-
1. The kindergarten curriculum is designed and incorporated into the content of teaching activities according to the learning characteristics and development characteristics of 3 and 6-year-old children.
2. There are three main types of kindergarten courses; 1. Disciplines: **, Art, Language, General Knowledge, Physical Education, Etiquette and Habits, etc. 2. Activities:
Organize and plan a variety of activities for children. 3. Experience: Useful experience provided to promote the harmonious development of children's body and mind.
The Kindergarten curriculum is based on the "Kindergarten Curriculum", which is based on the class, the interests and recent development areas of the children in the class. >>>More
Kindergarten should be based on the cultivation of children's personality and habits, but, nowadays, it is by no means the case, children should learn more by games, and may not be able to achieve it in this way, you look at the following things, parents and teachers are concerned about this problem. -- >>>More
The comments of five-star employees are as follows: 1. Be diligent and pragmatic, good at learning, conscientious and conscientious in their own work, and pay attention to personal growth; Great improvement in work performance, rapid development of performance, or effective improvement of their own working methods, so as to receive good results in the work; Strong understanding, can quickly adapt to new positions, and can work immediately in new business areas; Able to adjust working methods and correct mentality according to work needs at any time, constantly reflect on themselves, and pay attention to personal growth; Be able to specialize in business knowledge in your spare time and improve your work ability; He has high understanding, works conscientiously and diligently, bears hardships and stands hard work, and makes rapid progress, which plays an exemplary role among newcomers. 2. Diligent and diligent in work, hard-working, conscientious and responsible, the business level is also constantly improving in learning, caring for colleagues, it is very worthy of everyone's learning, and it is commendable for the new society to work so hard. >>>More
Let's put it this way, you should know very well what the children are like now, the more you are a baby, the worse it is, the teacher beats the child like this, it is really too much, and the two teachers beat the child together because the toy was overturned, which is indeed excessive. However, teachers also have teachers' hardships, two teachers and an aunt in a class, taking care of so many children, they are not gods, and they do not have so many pairs of eyes and so many hands to take care of every child, parents will scold when something happens to the child, and the teacher will be scolded by the parent and scolded by the principal, and even spurned by the society, is it easy for the teacher? I used to be a kindergarten teacher, I didn't beat a child like that, after all, the child is still young, the flesh and soul are very tender and immature, I am also a thug, these two teachers do not treat children as people, but I still want to emphasize that teachers are easy? >>>More
1. Gifts for learning. For example: comic books, children's books and other books; If the child likes to draw, give some picture albums, pens, etc.; If the child likes to sing and play the piano, give a musical instrument, such as: >>>More