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1. Watering. When we usually breed plum, we need to water it correctly. Usually, water it when you see that its potting soil is completely dry, and every day in spring and autumn.
However, in the summer, when the temperature is high and dry, it is necessary to have it once a day in the morning and once in the evening.
2. Fertilizer. In order to make it grow robustly, it is necessary to apply water-soluble fertilizer of amino acids once a month. Especially in the early autumn of each year, the amount of fertilization should be slightly increased. Special attention should be paid to the need for proper loosening of the soil and watering after fertilization.
3. Temperature. It grows better in warm environments, and 15-23 is the most suitable temperature for plant growth. Moreover, it has a certain cold tolerance, which ensures that it can grow well even in an environment below 10.
Fourth, light. It is a plant that prefers sunlight and can grow more robustly in a sunny environment, but when the light does not satisfy it, it will stop growing and developing and cannot bloom.
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Cultivation method of potted plum blossoms:
Lamei ground planting should be selected in a leeward and sunny place, and soil must be bringed. Before planting, apply enough manure, manure or rotten soybean cake as base fertilizer in the planting hole. After applying basal fertilizer, cover the fertilizer with a thin layer of soil to separate, and then put seedlings to fill the soil. After planting, it should be watered in time and pruned properly.
For potted plum planting, the culture soil should be loose and fertile, rich in humus sandy loam. After potting, it should be watered thoroughly in time, and placed under the shade for about a month, and then placed in the courtyard or balcony in a sunny place for maintenance.
Key points of maintenance: 1. The management of fertilizing and cutting plum can be extensive. Generally, from June to September every year, liquid fertilizer (Trim mineral potassium dihydrogen phosphate) is applied once every 20 days, which can ensure the good development of branches, leaves, and flower buds.
Usually it is necessary to top dressing frequently to promote the formation of a large number of flower buds, otherwise the flowering is scarce. Generally, between May and June every year, apply 1 time of rotted cake fertilizer and water every 7 days, and the ratio of fertilizer and water can be matched according to 3:10.
From July to August, it is the formation period of plum buds, fertilization can be done once every 15-20 days, and the concentration of fertilizer and water should be diluted, and the ratio of fertilizer and water is better than 1:5. This helps in the differentiation of flower buds.
The fertilizer applied must be well decomposed, otherwise the roots will rot. After autumn, apply 1 more dry cake fertilizer to meet the nutrient needs at the time of flowering. After winter, let the potting soil be drier and no longer fertilize, otherwise the flowering period will be shortened.
2. Watering 1 time before the early winter of the ground planting plum, 1 time of fertilizer after the flower, and 1 time of watering, usually do not water, only when the weather is too dry can be watered appropriately.
The watering of potted plum should master the principle of watering after drying, not too much watering, and the potting soil should not be too wet; But it should not be too dry, and if it is too dry, the flowers will not bloom neatly.
3. Temperature, light Potted plums are moved indoors in December. If the room temperature is high, it can bloom before New Year's Day; However, if the room temperature is low, the flowering period can be delayed until around the Spring Festival. After flowering, it should be moved to a cool place to prevent premature extraction of new shoots and leaves, which will affect the differentiation of flower buds and be unfavorable to flowering in the next year.
4. Shaping and pruning Plum germination is strong, pruning should be done in time after flowering, generally cutting off the flower branches more than 20 cm, and cutting the elongated branches of the previous year short, leaving 1-2 pairs of buds. This allows the nutrients to be concentrated on the extraction of new shoots and creates favourable conditions for the next year's blooming flowers.
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During the breeding of potted plum blossoms, fertilization should be based on the principle of a small number of times during the growth period, and in the summer of June, it is appropriate to apply 1 compound fertilizer to promote the differentiation of flower buds, watering should not be too much, and it is advisable to keep the potting soil slightly dry, and the temperature should be controlled at about 16 23, and it is necessary to carry out artificial cooling if it is higher than 30, or move it into a cool place.
1. Fertilize regularly
Nutrient environment is an important condition in the cultivation method of potted plum blossoms, plum blossoms are mostly cultivated on the ground soil, because of its large size, so the demand for fertilizer is also relatively large, generally speaking, we fertilize mainly in a small amount of many times as the principle, after spring flowering, it can be combined with loose soil treatment to apply solid fertilizer, in mid to late June, after the flower buds are separated, a compound fertilizer is appropriately applied.
2. Suitable moisture
Plum blossom is very drought tolerant, it is advisable to keep the potting soil slightly dry when watering, but in the dry season of midsummer, it is necessary to replenish water in time, especially in July during the flower bud differentiation to ensure sufficient water, but not waterlogged, and keep the soil dry during the flowering period, which helps to reduce flower fall.
3. Light and temperature environment
Plum blossom cold tolerance is better, winter in the environment of not less than 15 can be safe winter, the adaptability to light is also very strong, semi-shade resistance is very strong, the most suitable growth temperature is about 16 23, the temperature is higher than 30 to use watering or awning cooling method to deal with.
4. Trim properly
Plum blossoms need to be pruned before and after flowering, before flowering need to cut off no buds and weak branches, can avoid unnecessary nutrient consumption, pruning branches after flowering is to cut off forked branches, dead branches, in order to achieve the purpose of strengthening branches, can make the next year's branches grow more robust.
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Plum blossom is a kind of flower that blooms in winter, is a symbol of very tenacious perseverance of a kind of flower, the flowers of the plum blossom are small and many, its taste is fragrant, people generally buy it at home for ornamental purposes. Nowadays, many people also breed potted plum blossoms indoors, so potted plantsHow to raise plum blossoms?When do plum blossoms bloom?
Below we will bring you the cultivation method of potted plum blossoms, I hope you can help after reading it.
How to raise potted plum blossoms?
1. Watering. Since ancient times, the plum blossom has been recognized as a kind of plum blossom that can withstand the test of severe cold and heat, so it should be a very good flower. There has long been a saying in the folk called ""the plum blossom that does not die in drought", and it can be seen from this point that the drought resistance of the plum blossom is very good.
It can be seen that the plum blossom does not particularly need water, so when cultivating potted plum blossoms, you can not need to water it in the morning, usually with a little water.
2. Fertilization. Any kind of plant needs a certain amount of nutrients to be well cultivated. Although plum blossom is a kind of flower that can withstand the cold and heat, it should not be less for cultivating it.
Plum blossom is also a type of flower that prefers fertile soil. Therefore, when cultivating plum bonsai, it is best to choose fertile land, but it should not be too fertile, and the plum blossom should be fertilized regularly every time.
3. Pruning. We all know that the plum is generally a relatively large tree, its branches are very wide, if it is used for potted plants, then if you do not prune the plum blossom regularly, it may cause the growth of the plum blossom is too lush, or the dust finch is, the appearance is not good-looking, the branches grow indiscriminately and so on very affect the ornamental effect.
4. Maintenance. In general, plum blossoms are rarely plagued by pests and diseases. However, there are also cases of early cherry blossoms, so we should also pay attention to the pest control of plum blossoms.
In ordinary times, it is necessary to mainly maintain the plum blossom. If you encounter the erosion of some pests and diseases, you can cut off the branches and leaves that you have received. In this way, it can play a good role in protecting the other branches of the plum.
When do plum blossoms bloom?
Plum blossom bisexual flowers, born alone in the axils of annual branches and leaves, the peduncle is very short, yellow, waxy, fragrant, generally open between December and early February of the following year, this time is the official lunar month of the lunar calendar, so it is named Lamei. The plum blossom is yellow in color and fragrant in flower, and Ling Han's spirit of blooming alone is inspiring. It is a plant worthy of our admiration.
The above is how to raise potted plum blossoms for you? When do plum blossoms bloom? All of it.
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1. Soil: When cultivating plum blossoms, it is necessary to choose soil rich in humus and loose and breathable. 2. Soil:
Plum is not tolerant to stagnant water and needs to be watered once a week. 3. Temperature: Place the plum blossom in an environment of 15-25 degrees to maintain its normal growth.
4. Pruning: Cut off the over-dense branches, withered yellow branches and long branches of the plum.
1. Soil requirements
Raising plum should choose rich in humus, soft and breathable, good drainage performance of sandy soil, such soil has good fertility, good drainage permeability is conducive to later maintenance, can use humus, pastoral soil and a small amount of river sand soil mixed preparation, can add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to increase soil fertility.
2. Moisture requirements
Plum needs a certain amount of water to promote growth, but watering can not be too much, too humid environment is not conducive to the growth of plum trees, according to the soil humidity, maintain a slightly dry state to grasp the frequency of watering, do not dry do not water, watering must be watered thoroughly, summer can be appropriately increased watering.
3. Temperature environment
Plum trees have always been cold-tolerant, but pot farming still needs to pay attention to the winter temperature is too low or the temperature difference between morning and evening is relatively large, it is also easy to cause frost damage to the plant, the temperature at 16-23 degrees is the most conducive to the growth of plum trees. In summer, when the temperature is high, it is also necessary to shade and cool down in time.
4. Trim properly
When the plum tree grows more vigorously and the branches are too dense, you can properly prune some old branches and diseased branches to help thin the branches, so that there is enough light transmission between the branches, and it looks more beautiful, and proper pruning can help the plum tree grow better.
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1. Watering: Plants are very afraid of waterlogging, so the water can not be too sufficient, if the water is too large, the growth of the plant will be affected. You should wait for the soil to dry before watering, it is better to maintain a slightly dry state, and you can water a little more in summer.
2. Pruning: It has a strong germination force, and it should be pruned in time to help the plant germinate new branches. Generally, it is carried out after the flowering, and the dense branches, dead branches, cross branches, and diseased branches are all pruned. If it is not pruned in time, it will deplete the nutrients in the soil.
3. Temperature: Lamei likes sunlight, has a certain ability to tolerate shade, and is not afraid of cold. Therefore, the minimum breeding temperature can not be lower than -15, and the general family breeding can also be maintained outdoors in winter.
However, the temperature should not fall below -10 during the flowering period, as the flowers will freeze to death.
Plum is rarely attacked by pests and diseases, but it is necessary to take more precautions, and the breeding environment should be sufficiently ventilated and brightly lit. If the plant suffers from pests and diseases, it is necessary to use drugs to prevent and control it in time. When the number of insects is small, they can be captured and killed manually.
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