How to water and fertilize kumquat with soil and fruit for two weeks of transplanting and losing lea

First of all, you should place the seedlings in a leeward place, use rooting ingredients or rooting agents to irrigate with water, and manage the principle of light fertilizer and more application. After growing roots, wait until the soil at 1-2cm on the surface of the potting soil is relatively dry before watering. It is not recommended to fertilize the kumquat just potted, and the fertilization time is best after the plant slows down the seedlings, and the bud growth gradually enters the peak growth season.

Pick the fruit and water according to the wetness of the potting soil. It is necessary to wait until 1-2 cm of soil on the surface of the potting soil is dry before watering. Don't always wet the potting soil for three days and make it muddy.

The potting soil should be dry and wet, which is conducive to the germination and growth of new roots. After the plant seedlings are slowed down, the growth gradually enters the peak growth season, and the plants are regularly added with some thin fertilizer, which will not burn the root system and avoid the occurrence of futile efforts.

After transplanting, it needs to be watered with sufficient water, and fertilized 7 days after transplanting, so that the roots do not rot, and it should be placed in a place with plenty of sunlight.

To control the amount of watering, in winter, the amount of water evaporation is low during the dormant period of kumquat, and too much water will only affect respiration; Secondly, you can add slightly acidic organic fertilizers to allow kumquat to absorb enough nutrients.

Potted kumquat can be watered once every 3 5 days, if the kumquat is in the first period of growth, water more during the vigorous growth period, and try not to water during the dormant period. This is easy to understand, if the weather is hot, the water evaporation rate is naturally fast, so the amount of watering should also be increased, on the contrary, when the sky is bright or cloudy, you can water a little less.

Spring is the best time for it to grow, when the temperature is getting higher and higher, and the amount of water poured should increase a little. Watering kumquat in early spring must be done before noon. In summer, it is hot, and the growth environment of kumquat is also good, but the transpiration is larger, and the watering needs to be more.

In summer, we all know that you can't water at noon, so the watering time should be early in the morning or late afternoon. In early autumn, when the temperature gradually drops, the kumquat flowers bloom relatively slowly, so it is necessary to water less.

Different regions can adjust the growth and development of kumquat according to the natural climate and environmental conditions, and always flower and set fruits in time to achieve the purpose of Spring Festival appreciation. After 40 to 50 days of growth, the new shoots that grow after the third topping will form strong shoots with thick leaves and normal leaf color, indicating that both the main and preparatory buds of kumquat have accumulated rich nutrients for flower buds. At this time, the "water deduction" is carried out to promote the flower buds.

In mid-August, reduce the amount of watering day by day, so that the growth of the shoots gradually stops. By the end of August, the watering is stopped, and after 3 to 4 days of sun exposure, the leaves wilt and droop, and then the leaf edge rolls inward due to lack of water. When the potting soil is in a relatively dry state, you can sprinkle some water on the leaves in the morning and evening, and a little water in the pot at noon to prevent the leaves from wilting to an irreversible degree.

When the main and preparatory buds of the plant have swelled and turned from green to white, the flower bud differentiation is complete. At this time, the amount of watering is gradually restored, and the top dressing is thin, and the flowers begin to bloom from the end of August to the beginning of September.

Kumquat is easy to form flower buds, but when there is a large amount of flowering, the fruit setting rate is low, so fruit preservation is very important. When flowering, the flowers should be properly thinned, leaving 2 to 3 flower buds per branch, and in the axils of the same leaf, if 2 to 3 flower buds are extracted, you can choose to leave 1. During flowering and early fruit set, watering should be less than usual.

Large water, small water or large fertilizer will cause flower and fruit drop. Do not drench water during the flowering period, you can sprinkle water in the surrounding environment before noon and evening to prevent dust to keep the air fresh and moist. After the young fruit grows to the size of the soybean grain and sits firmly, the watering amount and moderate top dressing can be increased, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

If new shoots are found, they should be removed in time. Except for South China, it should be moved to a low temperature or medium temperature greenhouse for maintenance in time before winter. The room temperature should not be too high during the fruiting period, the potting soil should not be too dry or too wet, and the air should be kept fresh and moist to prolong the viewing time.

Kumquat is adaptable, but in order to obtain high yield and high quality, it is necessary to pay attention to scientific fertilization technology.

1.Spring shoot germination fertilizer: According to the characteristics of kumquat with spring shoots as the main fruit mother branch of the year, it is necessary to do a good job in promoting the shoot release link. In mid-March, each fruiting tree was applied with potassium sulfate compound fertilizer, applied in a shallow furrow of 10 15 cm under the canopy drip line, and then returned to the soil to cover.

2.Flower and fruit fertilizer: multiple flowering in a year, multiple fruiting is another characteristic of kumquat, four flowers in a year can form fruits, but to the first.

The fruits of the first and second flower knots are relatively large and the economic benefits are high. For the sake of making the first.

The first and second flowers are more than one fruit, improve the fruit setting rate, in mid to late May, the bud period should be applied in a timely manner. At the same time, according to the amount of flowers in the orchard, top dressing outside the roots is carried out to protect flowers and fruits, and "strong fruit tiling" is sprayed before flowering, young fruit stage, and fruit expansion period to increase the nutrition of the flower and fruit stage, thicken the flower stalk and fruit stalk, and protect the flower, strengthen the fruit, and prevent fruit drop.

3.Fruit swelling and fat: Kumquat has the habit of flowering and fruiting many times, and often several batches of flowers and fruits coexist at the same time, so special attention needs to be paid to stabilizing and strengthening the fruit.

July and August is the period when kumquat fruits expand rapidly, and fruit expansion fertilizer should be applied around mid-July. Fruiting trees are applied to each plant with 15 kg of pig cow manure or tung bran 20 kg plus kg of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer. Fertilization method:

Open a shallow ditch and cover the flat ditch after application.

4.Reapply basal fertilizer after harvest: In order to restore the tree's potential, supplement nutrition, enhance the cold resistance of the tree, survive the winter, and promote nutrient accumulation, top dressing should be applied in time after fruit picking, and each plant should be applied with potassium sulfate compound fertilizer kilogram or urea kilogram.

From the perspective of growth habits, kumquat potted plants like to grow in loose and breathable, well-drained, and fertile acidic sandy loam, so they can be mixed with 4 parts of humus, 5 parts of sandy soil, and 1 part of cake fertilizer, and they can be fully disinfected and sterilized after configuration.

From the perspective of growth habits, because it likes to grow in loose and breathable, well-drained, fertile acidic sandy loam soil, it can be prepared with 4 parts of humus, 5 parts of sandy soil, and 1 part of cake fertilizer.

1. Humus soil

Most of the humus soil is formed directly in the mountains and forests after many years of weathering, so it is also relatively easy to obtain. This kind of soil has a loose texture, permeable and breathable, retains water and fertilizer, is rich in organic matter and a small amount of nutrients, which can promote the good growth of potted plants.

2. Sandy soil

Sandy soil refers to the soil mixed with more than 80% sand and less than 20% clay, which has the advantage of loose soil, good water permeability and air permeability, and poor water and fertilizer retention ability. The appropriate sand-soil ratio was conducive to plant growth and nitrogen uptake, while the higher sand-soil ratio aggravated the soil nitrogen loss.

3. Cake fat

Cake fertilizer is the residue left over from the seeds of oilseeds after oil extraction, which can usually be used as base fertilizer and top dressing. When used as imitation liquid top dressing, it must be fermented and rotted, and cake fertilizer is a delay-acting fertilizer, and attention should be paid to the application of an appropriate amount of fast-acting nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.

Fertilizing potted kumquat can be done appropriately in the spring, after fruiting, but it should be noted that fertilizing it during the harsh winter months should be avoided. In addition, the fertilizer used to fertilize it at different times will also be different, so it is necessary to master the reasonable fertilization method.

1. Spring fertilization: After entering the spring, it will grow a lot of new branches, at this time you can apply some nitrogen fertilizer to the potted kumquat. The frequency of fertilization is once a week, and the fertilization should not be too frequent.

2. Fertilization during flowering and fruiting: during the flowering and fruiting period of potted kumquat, some sesame paste residue should be applied to it, and with the continuous growth of the fruit, the concentration of fertilizer can be appropriately increased. At this time, fertilizer should not be too frequent, almost once every ten days or so.

If the growth is better, the amount of nitrogen fertilizer must be less, otherwise the kumquat tree will grow more vigorously, and the fruit will probably fall because of this.

1. Fertilization time.

Fertilization of potted kumquats can be carried out appropriately in spring and after fruiting, but care should be taken to avoid doing it in strict winter. In addition, if you apply fertilizer at different times, the fertilizer used will be different, so it is necessary to master the reasonable fertilization method.

Second, fertilization methods.

1.Spring fertilization: After entering the spring, many new shoots will grow.

At this time, you can apply some nitrogen fertilizer to the potted kumquat. The frequency of fertilization is once a week, so don't get fertilized too often. 2.

Fertilization during flowering and fruiting period: During the flowering and fruiting period of potted kumquat, it should be treated with some sesame paste residue. With the continuous growth of the fruit, the fertilization concentration can be appropriately increased.

Don't fertilize too often when counting rocks. Fertilize once every ten days or so.

3. Precautions for fertilization.

If the growth is good, the amount of nitrogen fertilizer must be less; Otherwise, the kumquat tree will grow vigorously and the fruit will likely fall.

When planting kumquat in pots, it is most appropriate to choose a loose soil with acidic soil quality. Before planting, the bottom of the potting soil should be properly put into some fertilizer for its early growth, and the soil should be matched with humus soil and cake fertilizer.

Kumquat prefers a humid environment, but it is necessary to avoid stagnant water in the pot when watering, otherwise it is easy to cause root rot. In summer, the growth of plants is relatively vigorous, and at this time, a certain amount of liquid fertilizer should be applied with water, so that they can get enough nutrients during their growth, so as not to affect the development of kumquats. In summer, when the temperature is relatively high, you can spray the kumquat and the surroundings with water mist to keep the surrounding environment moist.

Kumquat grows in the sun, so when you manage it, you can put it on the balcony or other places so that there will be no lack of flowering and fruiting due to lack of light. With sufficient light, the plant will need nutrients to grow, so adding a small amount of organic fertilizer to it can help it grow better in summer.

The fertilization of potted kumquat is a very key factor, we must control the use of water and fertilizer when we are right and wrong, and wait until the branches of kumquat are fully grown, and then apply phosphate fertilizer to them, which can increase the number of flower buds and make kumquat bear more fruits.