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I've seen it! The Gobi Desert is mainly in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and a small part is in Xinjiang.
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The Gobi Desert is a geological phenomenon. The Gobi Desert is widely distributed in Inner Mongolia, the Hexi Corridor, the edge of the Tarim Basin, the Junggar and Qaidam Basins, the northwestern part of Gansu, the northern part of Qinghai and the Ningxia Basin.
The main reason for the formation of the Gobi is due to flood alluvium. Due to the gradual weakening of the flood energy, the following geomorphological features were formed in the flood impact area: large rocks were piled up at the nearest mountain pass, and the rocks became smaller and smaller in turn outward, followed by rocks the size of fists to the size of fingers.
Due to years of sun, rain and strong winds, the edges and corners were gradually rounded and turned into gravel, and the Gobi Desert was formed.
Gobi, the surface layer is dominated by gravel, basically no sand and soil, the permeability is excellent, but the climate and environment are harsh, the surface is short of water and the plants are scarce, only some drought-tolerant plants such as red willow and camel thorn grow, the rainfall is small, the temperature difference between day and night is huge, the wind and sand are large, the wind speed is fast and lasts for a long time.
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The original meaning of Gobi Desert in Mongolian means:"The land is dry and gravelly in the vast desert"。
The Gobi Desert is about 1,600 kilometers from east to west and 970 kilometers from north to south, with a total area of about 1.3 million square kilometers, making it the fifth largest desert in the world. The Gobi was also the home of the Mongol Empire and the active site of the Xiongnu and Turks. In ancient times, since the Qin Dynasty, the history of Chinese characters has been written"Desert"called.
The formation of the Gobi is due to the rain shadow effect of the Himalayas, which prevents rain clouds from reaching the Gobi region. Geography, geomorphology, deserts, environment, nature.
Mongolian].
English] gobi
Chinese] Gobi (Mongolian transliteration), Damo (ancient Chinese name), Hanhai (ancient Chinese name) [pinyin] gē bì tān
Interpretation] (name) refers to a desert area where the ground is almost covered with coarse sand and gravel, and plants are scarce.
When a flood occurs, especially in a mountainous area, due to the gradual weakening of the flood energy, the following landform characteristics are formed in the flood impact area: large rocks are piled up at the nearest mountain pass, and the rocks become smaller in turn outside the mountain;
Then came a fist-sized finger-sized rock. Due to years of sun, rain and strong winds, the edges and corners are gradually rounded and turned into what we call stone (scientific name gravel). In this way, the Gobi Desert was formed.
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The Gobi Desert is a kind of gravel, coarse sand covered desert terrain, Gobi in Uygur language is the meaning of desert, the cause of the Gobi is generally weathering or water erosion, the wind erosion over the years will also make the original solid stone surface structure become loose, and finally break and then become more finely broken in the process of being blown, and finally become Xisha.
The Gobi is also called the rocky desert, the wind will take away a large amount of fine sand, leaving behind a large piece of rock or mountain, which will eventually become low under the erosion of the wind, and eventually be razed to the ground, the problem of rocky desertification in the western region of China is serious, some areas are actively implementing artificial governance, hoping to slow down the speed of rocky desertification, there is artificial grassland construction in Guizhou, and it can also promote industrial development while promoting rocky desert governance.
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The Gobi Desert is a special landform feature, which is found in many places, such as Qinghai, Xinjiang and other places, and the Gobi Desert is basically a no-man's land because of its geomorphological characteristics.
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I wanted to go to the Gobi Desert and never come back.
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