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Chestnut is a deciduous tree.
Plant, the fruit produced is chestnut.
Cultivation methods and precautions for chestnut trees:
1. Soil. Chestnut trees are suitable for cultivation in deep soil layers, water-relieving and rich in humus.
soil, because it does not like acidity and alkalinity.
Therefore, neutral sandy loam soil is the best choice and can provide it with a lot of growth needs.
2. Moisture. It is a plant that needs a lot of water, so it should be watered frequently, about twice a week. Especially in autumn and winter, the water absorption of the plant is high.
It is more drought, at this time, it should be watered twice more to avoid the phenomenon of drought, and it is more beneficial to its development by replenishing sufficient water.
3. Nutrients. In its vigorous growth period and fruit development period is a great demand for fertilizer, generally choose nitrogen fertilizer and potassium fertilizer to supplement nutrients, fertilizer supply enough can make it grow more robust, but also improve the yield and taste of the fruit.
Fourth, light. Shoots grow more robustly, so adequate light absorption is more beneficial to their growth and development.
6. Proper fertilization.
The fertilization fertilizer of chestnut is mainly based on trium water-soluble fertilizer, try not to use chemical fertilizer, because chemical fertilizer will cause greater harm to the roots. It may burn the roots and cause various insect infestations. When fertilizing chestnut trees, they should be fertilized along the canopy.
The amount of fertilizer should be controlled according to the age of the tree, and the soil should be cultivated immediately after fertilization to keep the soil fertile, so that the fruit tree can better absorb nutrients.
7. Whitening and scraping.
If the age of chestnut is more than 10 years, it is generally necessary to scrape the skin and whiten it after harvesting, and in areas with relatively low temperatures, it can be appropriately delayed until early spring. There are a large number of pests and diseases on the rough skin and playful skin on the peel, so it is necessary to scrape the skin in time. Reduce the incidence of fruit trees.
The scraped skin is to be destroyed, and the underside of the tree is to be painted white.
8. Shaping and pruning.
The trees are relatively tall, and plastic pruning is also important for chestnut trees. The age of the tree is more than 5 years, the foot branches at the base of the fruit tree should be cut off, the dry and dead pest branches should be cleaned up, and the dense overlapping branches should also be pruned in time, so as not to affect the flowering and fruiting of chestnuts, and the old branches of the old trees should also be cut out and the new main branches should be cultivated.
The planting of chestnut trees is still relatively simple, that is, the growth cycle is relatively long, and it takes 4 to 5 years to enter the full fruit period, and the planting requires a certain amount of patience.
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Chestnut tree. It is one of the deciduous tree species of Cranaceae and one of the earliest woody grain economic forest tree species cultivated in China. The life of the chestnut tree is very long, and the chestnut tree is relatively barren and thin, the chestnut tree has a very good adaptability, whether it is in the face of drought or disaster, it can grow, it is a good barren mountain afforestation plant, it is an economic plant that does not compete with crops, and the chestnut tree is very easy to manage, planting chestnut trees for many years will have a good income, it is a good ecological environment that can change the mountainous and hilly areas, It is a plant that can build a new socialist countryside in terms of economic outlook.
Chestnut trees are to be pruned during planting, when pruning, the mother branches grow at the top of the branches, are relatively strong branches, and the weak branches are generally male flower branches, not only can not bear fruit, but also consume a lot of nutrients and water, so we should be thinned greatly when pruning, so that we can retain water and nutrients for the mother branches to flower and bear fruit. The above is an introduction to whether chestnut trees belong to arbors.
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The chestnut tree belongs to the deciduous tree of the family Bucketaceae and is a common nut tree species.
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Chestnut tree: It is the one that grows the fragrant and attractive chestnut.
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What kind of position does the law belong to, this should not be very clear, what kind of position, anyway, chestnut eating is still better for the human body.
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What kind of plant does the chestnut tree belong to, what kind of plant does the chestnut tree belong to, and I still say that the number of particles in the world of chestnut trees is not very good? Whether it belongs to fruit trees or plant trees, I don't know this, I only know that chestnut chestnuts are quite delicious. This belongs.
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Chestnut wood is chestnut tree.
of wood. The grain is fine and straight, lighter and easier to process than building materials, and as resistant to corrosion as mahogany, it is used in a wide range of applications, not only for poles, sleepers, construction, paneling, and joinery.
furniture, musical instruments, and even pulp or plywood.
It is also the main release material required by the tanning industry**.
Except for a few provinces and autonomous regions such as Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang, and Hainan, it is widely distributed in the north and south, ending in the suburbs of Guangzhou in Guangdong and Pingguo County in Guangxi.
In the southeastern part of Yunnan, it crosses the estuary and goes south to the Sapa region of Vietnam. <>
Breed classification:
Chestnut tree, due to the different climates, soils and other conditions in different places, habitats.
The height of the tree, the coat on the back of the leaves and the shell, the ripening period of the fruit, and especially the size and quality of the fruit are different.
This species has a long history of cultivation, and in the process of planting, people have selected excellent varieties that are adapted to the local area.
Wu Gengmin ("Chestnut Jujube Persimmon Cultivation", Agricultural Press, 1964) divided chestnut trees into two large variety groups: North China and Central China. The North China cultivar group is divided into two small cultivar groups, Liangxiang and North China Kuili, with a total of about 10 excellent varieties. According to the data analysis, more than 20 excellent varieties were selected.
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Chestnut tree: It is the one that grows the fragrant and attractive chestnut.
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Now the chestnut trees are getting bigger and more fruitful.
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The chestnut tree in a chestnut orchard in the mountainous area of southern Anhui is more than 100 years old, and the trunk is thick and strong before the two people can hug it, and when the chestnuts are ripe, there are chestnuts falling to the ground, attracting many people to pick them up every day.
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There are chestnuts growing on the trees, like miniature hedgehogs.
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The chestnut tree is a tree up to 20 meters high, the bark is dark gray, irregular and deeply lobed, the branches are grayish-brown, there are longitudinal grooves, and there are many yellowish-gray round skin holes on the bark. DBH 80 cm, winter buds about 5 mm long, twigs grayish-brown, pedicles oblong, 10-15 mm long, sparsely hairy and squamoar glands.
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The most direct way is to go directly to the picture to you, dear.
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It doesn't look like a chestnut tree variety from the appearance, the bark of the chestnut tree is darker, the leaves are relatively large, and the plant leaves in the ** are relatively small, if you buy a fruit chestnut tree, it should be a grafted variety, see whether there is a grafting interface at the root or stem part of the tree can further distinguish whether it is a bench chestnut tree, from the third ** It looks more like a thick round begonia variety is not like a chestnut tree variety. I'll send you a few chestnut trees** below, I hope it can help you.
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Chestnut is a seed plant, its seeds are generally the edible part, and the seed growth process of chestnut generally includes germination, growth and maturity. There are two ways for chestnuts to spread their seeds, one is to spread the seeds by itself, and the other is to spread its seeds to other places through high winds. Chestnut sowing time is not too limited, it can be done all year round, but it is mainly spring and winter.
Chestnut is a seed plant, its seeds are generally edible part, the seed growth process of chestnut generally includes germination, growth and maturity period, and chestnut seeds can be edible, beneficial to qi and spleen.
Chestnut seeds spread.
There are two ways for chestnut to spread its seeds, one is to spread the seeds on its own, and the other is to spread its seeds to other places through high winds.
1. Autologous transmission
When the chestnut is fully ripe, after the sun exposure, the chestnut will crack, when the shell surface opening is larger, the small chestnut inside will fall on the soil, this small chestnut is a small seed, when the right sunlight and soil, the chestnut will sprout, slowly grow into a small tree.
2. Wind propagation
When the chestnut tree blooms, the chestnut can spread pollen by the wind, so that it can take root and sprout in different places.
Chestnut seeds are planted.
Seed collection: Peel off the shell of the chestnut by hand, and the seeds are inside.
Seed germination: Chestnut seeds can generally be germinated by the sun, but be careful not to expose to the sun, and you can dry it for a while when the light is not very strong, which is more conducive to the rapid germination of chestnuts.
Seed plantingChestnut sowing time is not too limited, it can be done all year round, but it is mainly spring and winter. Before sowing, the integrity of the seeds should be checked first, you can soak them in water, observe whether there are any floating on the water, throw away the lighter seeds, and choose relatively high quality for sowing.
If the seeds are sown in March and April in the spring, germination can occur without blisters.
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Chestnut belongs to deciduous trees, and only a few are shrubs. Chestnut is a general term for trees or shrubs in the genus Chestnut in the family Shellaceae (beech family), with about 7 9 species. China is generally divided into two species: wild chestnut and hybrid improved chestnut.
Chestnut, monoecious, unisexual flowers, flowering period 5-6 months, fruiting period 8-10 months.
Seed plants. Dicotyledon.
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