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Introduction: Due to the high pressure in the city, many people like to live in the countryside, and the rural life is very leisurely. Then in the process of living in the countryside, we may raise chickens, and the chickens we raise at home taste very good and are very safe to eat.
What are the problems that need to be paid attention to in the process of raising chickens, I will share them with you below. <>
In the process of growing up chickens from young chicks, the requirements for the living environment are very high, so we need to choose a suitable chicken coop. If you have a relatively spacious garden, you can convert the garden into a chicken coop, but you need to heighten the surrounding area of the garden, because the chickens will run out. There should also be a certain amount of space in this garden.
The size of the space can be determined according to the number of chickens you raise, don't think that the bigger the chicken coop, the better, if it is too big, it is inconvenient to manage later. <>
Selecting young chickens is a very important process, if we choose the chicks well, then the chickens will taste more delicious when they grow up. Some people choose to incubate eggs in the process of raising chickens, but this method is relatively slow, and we can choose from the market. In the selection process, we have to choose some high-quality chicks, which are very beneficial for future management.
Be sure to go to a large market, and if your neighbor's chickens are growing very well, you can also go to his house to pick up young chickens. <>
In the process of growth, we need to feed and hydrate it. In the choice of feed, we should choose healthy feed, such as corn kernels or rice. These feeds are not high, and in the process of feeding, we can also add some vegetable leaves to these things.
At the same time, it is necessary to provide clean water for your own chicks. Disinfect the utensils that are fed to them regularly to prevent the chickens from getting sick. Everyone should be patient in the process of raising chickens, and the growth process of chickens is relatively slow.
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First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to the breeding site, and in the process of breeding, we must do a good job of ventilation and nutritional supplementation, pay attention to the sterilization and disinfection of the inside of the venue, and then we must choose chickens with a relatively high survival rate, and we must prevent being stolen.
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It is necessary to pay attention not to hurt others, but also to pay attention to cleaning chicken manure in time, but also to pay attention to environmental protection, but also to pay attention to the range of activities of chickens, but also to pay attention to the growth of chickens, these should be paid attention to.
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It is necessary to pay attention to nutritional problems, pay attention to growth, be sure to pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene, pay attention to disinfection treatment, and make preparations in advance.
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Wind barriers are installed around the coop, the floor is kept clean, bedding is covered, and the doors and windows are glued so that the room temperature is always above 10. If you have a small number of chickens, you can drive them back to the house at night. Strengthen the management of chicken coops outside the sports field, chicken coop to set up rest perch, feeding density to 5 per square meter is appropriate.
Before putting the chickens in the morning, pay attention to adjusting the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the house, you can first open the doors and windows of the chicken coop, so that the chickens have a process of adapting to the cold air outside, and then put it on the sports field to prevent cold. Usually to feed hanging food, that is, feed vegetables and so on, in order to promote its movement, help digestion, and strengthen the chicken body.
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The pimples on the free-range chickens are like something biting, how to deal with them.
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Pollution caused by intensive farming production is directly related to the geographical location and size of the chicken house. Good environmental conditions of chicken farms should ensure that the farm area has good microclimate conditions, which is conducive to the control of the air environment in the spring of the chicken house, and it is also convenient to strictly implement the health and epidemic prevention system and measures. When choosing a chicken coop, we should try to choose a place close to farmland and vegetable fields, away from the suburbs, with high and dry terrain and sunny shelter, so as to keep the microclimate and heat conditions of the field relatively stable, so that the manure can be easily transported to the farmland and vegetable fields, and be used in a timely manner, and adjust the breeding scale according to the amount of surrounding farmland, so as not to make the soil accumulate too much phosphorus due to the large use of poultry manure.
When designing the chicken coop in the building, it should also be considered that the solids and non-solids in the manure can be separated to the maximum extent possible, so that the solids can be used rationally and fully.
Replenish food every night and provide drinking water throughout the day to avoid colds. Chickens are most likely to catch a cold when the temperature in the cave plummets or the temperature of the house is unstable and the cold wind hits. The sick girl has soft feathers, chills, watery eyes, runny nose, difficulty breathing, and sneezing.
Prevention and control: keep the temperature and environment stable to prevent the invasion of stealing wind; At the same time, before we are ready to raise chickens, we need to disinfect the farm before spring. If you are a newly rented farm, you will need to remove the clutter left behind from the previous farm.
<>In the management of the chicken house, special attention must be paid to hygiene and ventilation to prevent respiratory diseases. What is the pressure of a sweet chicken's feces sick chicken medicine? Choosing jet lag shock** will save the chicken industry a lot of money.
Raising chickens is a very systematic knowledge. It's not as simple as feeding water and feeding water. Any failure in any connection will result in losses.
You can consult at any time in the future. At the same time, you should pay attention to prevention and health care.
Cordyceps gravel in the forest is limited and cannot be used for raising chickens. Warnings for chickens should be added in a fixed position around the enclosure. Chickens at this stage are about kilograms.
You can move on to the intermediate stage. In the medium term, there are the following precautions: in extreme weather conditions, such as storms and high winds, the sink and the coop must be placed in important locations, the coop must be ventilated frequently, especially in summer, it is best to allow the coop to generate convective winds.
Even in winter, windows should be opened regularly to ensure fresh air in the coop.
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Chicken shed ventilation. Ventilation is the guarantee of the chicken coop, the general environment of the chicken coop is closed, the feed, chicken manure and a roast, these butchers and good accompaniment cockroaches. There are many chicken diseases that can be induced by air, contagious, daily ventilation, and then the likelihood of this disease occurring increases.
According to studies, the incidence of ventilation style chickens is about 20.
Chicken coop temperature control.
Diseases such as chicken fever are more likely to occur in the coop and in the temperature of the season. In the summer, farmers do not pass by sprinkling chicken, which will cause the chicken house to be in a state of moisture and heat, and it is easy to cause group infection.
Disinfect**. In this way, farmers do not pay attention, whether it is the disinfection of the crocodile house or some of the daily feeding tools, many farmers clean the feed trough.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the time, to pay attention to the temperature, to pay attention to infectious diseases, to pay attention to the change of breeding methods, to pay attention to the density, to pay attention to the provision of adequate nutrition.
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When raising chickens, the temperature should be moderate, maintain a certain amount of light, and regular disinfection, clean the chicken shed every day, drink more warm water in the diet, eat some feed rich in protein and trace elements, and chickens should also be vaccinated regularly to avoid some diseases.
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Precautions for free-range chickens:
1. Increase thermal insulation and lighting facilities. Set up a windproof barrier around the chicken coop, keep the ground in the chicken coop clean, lay grass, and stick the doors and windows at the same time, put down the straw curtain at night to keep warm or light the heating, so that the room temperature is always above 10. If the number of chickens raised is small, they can be driven back into the house at night.
2. Chicken coop facilities and feeding density. There should be a sports field outside the chicken coop, and resting perches should be set up in the chicken coop. The appropriate stocking density is 5 animals per square metre.
Before putting the chickens in the morning, pay attention to adjusting the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the chicken coop. You can first open the doors and windows of the chicken coop to let the chickens get used to the cold air outside, and then put them on the sports field to prevent colds.
3. It is recommended to increase the number of feedings in winter. Increasing the number of feedings can ensure that each chicken is fed, which is conducive to its own heat production and weight gain. Add 30-40 grams of 60-degree liquor per kilogram of mixed feed, stir evenly and feed, which can increase the egg production rate of native chickens by about 18% and enhance their disease resistance.
The concentrated feed of diversified local chickens should be corn, sorghum, bran, etc., and the green feed should be carrots, cabbage, spinach, etc. During the laying period, local chickens should also be fed protein and mineral feed such as soybean cake, cornmeal, shell meal, fish bone meal, and ensure adequate drinking water every day.
Get the most out of feed additives. Adding choline chloride, methionine and an appropriate amount of natural yeast glycans to the feed can increase the egg production rate by about 3%. Do a good job of disinfection and epidemic prevention.
Clean up the feces and debris in the chicken house frequently, change the bedding in the sports field or chicken house regularly, keep the chicken house dry and hygienic, pay attention to frequent disinfection with sur solution and mix with Chinese herbal medicine, or use potassium permanganate solution for drinking water.
Many farmers still use the traditional way of raising local chickens. This method of "fighting rice and raising catty chickens", although the chickens raised are bright and thin, the meat quality is firm, the taste is excellent, the first is high, and it is easy to sell, but the survival rate is low, the feeding cycle is long, the material consumption is large, and the effect is slow. Low.
If the feeding management is done well, it can not only make the feathers of the chickens brighter, ensure the meat quality and taste, but also improve the survival rate, shorten the feeding cycle, consume less material, achieve quick results, and increase income.
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Quicklime must not be used when disinfection, because quicklime is a very fine powder, which is easy to be inhaled by chickens and cause respiratory tract infections, so it is necessary to add pants and sail water to make lime water for disinfection; At ordinary times, we must pay attention to deworming, so as not to cause a large area of chicken plague; Hens that are in the laying period should not be fed bone meal, otherwise the middle field will reduce the amount of eggs laid by the chickens; It is also necessary to pull the net around the hail to avoid the loss of chickens.
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In fact, before the return of the Ming Dynasty, it is the relevant environment, as well as the feed of the chicken, as well as the problem of collecting eggs when the chickens lay eggs, and the safety and purification of free-range chickens.
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Pay attention to the range of activities of chickens, and regularly disinfect the chicken coop, and at the same time, we must also prevent avian influenza in advance, and pay attention to the selection of chicken breeds, pay attention to the breeding of feed, and so on.
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The use of feed should be strictly controlled, as this is the only way to better promote the growth of the flock. In addition, the crack needs to be strictly observed, because only in this way can the disease be better prevented before the occurrence of the disease.
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