Which version of the Tao Te Ching has the best commentary

Tao Te ChingKawagami Gong version orWang Biversion, the original text of these two versions is highly completeLogical thinkingThe system is the most rigorous; It is also the most widely circulated version in the market.

The total number of words in the Tao Te Ching varies depending on the edition: Mawangdui Silk Book, the first version is 5344 words, and the second version is 5342 words (124 words in accented text); In this book, Heshang Gong's "Tao Te Ching Chapters and Sentences" is 5201 words (94 words in accent text), and Wang Bi's "Lao Tzu Tao Te Ching Notes".

It is 5162 words (106 words in accents), and Fu Yi's "Tao Te Ching Ancient Book" is 5450 words (106 words in accents).

Theme idea. The theme of the Tao Te Ching is "Taoism and Nature."

"Taoism and Nature" is the essence of Lao Tzu's thought in the Tao Te Ching. As the most abstract conceptual category in the Tao Te Ching, "Dao" is the power source for the generation of all things in heaven and earth. "Virtue" is the development and performance of "Tao" in the field of ethics.

"Dao" and "Law" have similarities in terms of rules and common sense, but they are different from Western natural law.

The "law" should follow the way of nature and play its role in the reverse transformation of dialectics.

Philosophically, "Tao" is the mother of the beginning of all things in heaven and earth, the opposition and unity of yin and yang are the essential embodiment of all things, and the opposite of things is the law of the evolution of all things. Ethically, the Tao of Lao Tzu advocates the virtues of simplicity, selflessness, quietness, humility, gentleness, weakness, and indifference. Politically, Lao Tzu advocated ruling by doing nothing at home, not disturbing the people, peaceful coexistence with the outside world, and opposing war and violence.

This "Zhuyin Full Translation of Lao Tzu" not only has Wang Bi's annotations, but also Su Shi's brother Su Zhe's "Lao Tzu Explanation", and also has pinyin, annotations, and translations, and adopts the strengths of each family. It's a good version.

Kawagami Gong version orWang BiThe version is the best.

The reason is that these two versions of the original text are highly complete and logical thinking.

The system is the most rigorous; It is also the most widely circulated version in the market. The second is Fu Yi's version. Then there is the silk book version, which has a certain amount of mutilation. Finally, there is the bamboo slip version, which is the most mutilated.

Read the Tao Te Ching

Purely from the perspective of literary translation, you can choose "Reading the Tao Te Ching for Zero Basis", which adopts Wang Bi's version and completely reveals that the "Tao Te Ching" begins with true insight and ends with the philosophical game thinking system of the unity of goodness, knowledge and action! Logical thinking is clear.

According to this system of thinking, it is clear why you want to be a good person who is motivated and contribute more to society!

Tao Te Ching, Spring and Autumn Period Lao Tzu (Li Er.

is also known as the Tao Te Ching

Lao Tzu", "Five Thousand Words", and "Lao Tzu Five Thousand Words" are a work of the pre-Qin princes in ancient China before they were separated, and they are important Taoist philosophical thoughts.

The Tao Te Ching is divided into two parts, the original text of the first part of the "Book of Virtues", the next part of the "Book of Virtues", not divided into chapters, and later changed to "The Book of Virtues" 37 chapters in front, after the 38th chapter is the "Book of Virtues", and is divided into 81 chapters.

The text of the Tao Te Ching takes the philosophical meaning of "morality" as the outline, discusses self-cultivation, governing the country, using soldiers, and maintaining health, and mostly takes politics as the purpose, which is the so-called "inner sage and outer king" of the study, which is profound and extensive, and is known as the king of all classics.

The Tao Te Ching is one of the greatest masterpieces in Chinese history and has had a profound impact on traditional philosophy, science, politics, religion, etc. According to UNESCO.

Statistically, the Tao Te Ching is in addition to the Bible

It is a cultural masterpiece that has been translated into foreign languages and published the most.

First of all, Wang Bi and Heshang Gong are must-see, and anyone who studies the "Tao Te Ching" can't skip the two of them, and one of their advantages is basically that they are annotated sentence by sentence, with a small number of words, and it doesn't seem to be effortless.

The public version on the river is the earliest popular version, and its person is a real hermit, and I don't know his name. It is characterized by the interpretation of Lao Tzu from the point of view of a fairy hermit, and it is said that the later reign of Wenjing has a lot to do with the teachings of Kawagami Gong. Looking at this, it can actually be compared with Han Yanzun's Lao Tzu's finger return.

Then recommend the imperial note of Song Huizong, Tang Xuanzong, and Ming Taizu. Originally, the target reading object of the Tao Te Ching was Hou Wang, so the interpretation of Hou Wang's perspective cannot be ignored. There is also the foresight of the emperor's low level of thought and academics, and the three emperors are often amazed, and there is still the advantage mentioned earlier, that is, the basic sentence-by-sentence annotation and the number of words is small.

For classical Chinese reading, it is relatively easy to get started.

The elaboration of the qualitative change caused by the quantitative change of the Tao Te Ching: the wood of the hug is born in the end of the millimeter; The nine-story platform starts from the soil; Great oaks from little acorns grow..

Lao Tzu's "Tao Te Ching" tells us that the Tao can be understood, and individuals must be good at keeping the Tao and following the Tao after they have attained the Tao, and they must keep pace with the times in practice. Individuals should be enlightened and guarded, and achieve the unity of knowledge and action, that is, the consistency of subjectivity and objectivity; We must be good people and do good deeds, so that we can live a long and long life with peace of mind.

The same person reading a book will have different opinions after reading it several times. Similarly, everyone reads the Tao Te Ching more than once, there is a harvest of one time, for the ancient words that are not familiar, you can look up the dictionary, search for information on the Internet, see experts, big V**, or word of mouth, wild history and foreign news as evidence to help better understand.

In short, thousands of people have thousands of thoughts, thousands of people have thousands of appearances, and we must read and practice the Tao Te Ching with a development perspective. The interpretation of the Tao Te Ching is full of flowers, each with its own strengths, and there is no best, only better.