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01 The end of the whole play.
The next sentence of the suona is the end of the whole play, the suona is the king of musical instruments, but it is mostly used in folk funerals, and the suona sound means that someone has passed away, representing the meaning of the end of the song.
Suona is a folk wind instrument with a long history, wide popularity, rich skills and strong expressiveness in China. It is a cheerful and bold pronunciation, high-pitched and loud, rigid and soft, soft and rigid, and is deeply loved and welcomed by the majority of the people, and is widely used in folk weddings, funerals, marriages, marriages, ceremonies, music, ceremonies, sacrifices and Yangge meetings and other ritual accompaniments.
In the 3rd century AD, suona was introduced to China from Persia and Arabia.
During the Western Jin Dynasty, the music murals in the 38th Cave of Kizil Grottoes in Baicheng, Xinjiang have the image of playing suona. In the Jin and Yuan dynasties, it spread to the Central Plains of China. It has been translated as "Suona", "Pinna", "Surnai", "Suonai", "Suonai", "Instigation" and other names.
In the Ming Dynasty, there were records of suona in ancient books. Qi Jiguang, a military general in the Ming Dynasty, once used suona in military music.
Wang Pan of the Ming Dynasty's "Chaotianzi Yong Trumpet" is the best article to describe suona: "Trumpet, suona, the song is small, and the cavity is big." The official ships come and go like a mess, and it all depends on you to raise your value.
The army listened to the army's sorrows, and the people listened to the people's fears, ** to distinguish what is true and false? Seeing that it blew over this house and injured that one, it only blew the water and the goose flew away. ”
In the late Ming Dynasty, suona has occupied an important position in opera, used to accompany singing and playing cutscenes. In folk instrumental music based on opera, suona has also become an inseparable instrument. In the Qing Dynasty, suona was called "Surnai" and was compiled into the court's "Huibu Music".
In modern times, suona has become one of the most widely used musical instruments by people of all ethnic groups in China.
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As soon as the suona sounded, the next sentence was "the end of the whole play".
Because suona is the king of musical instruments, but most of them are used in folk funerals, a sound of suona means that someone has passed away, representing the meaning of the end of the song. In addition, suona is a folk wind instrument with a long history, wide popularity, rich skills and strong expressiveness in China.
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As soon as the suona sounded, lie down there.
As soon as the suona sounded, the flowers were tied.
As soon as the suona sounds, go to the soil to grow.
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Suona sounded **10,000 taels.
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As soon as the suona sounded, the whole village ate the feast, and it was not short, and the answer was this.
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The thousand-year-old pizel, the 10,000-year-old zheng, a lifetime of erhula, the suona sounded at the end of the whole play, the first time I heard the suona sound, and then I heard it was already a person in the coffin. The people on Huangquan Road are depressed, and they look back on the hometown platform to remember the past. Meng Po forgot this life in a soup, but crossed the remnant soul on the bridge, and became a Chinese person in the next life.
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As soon as the suona sounded, the next sentence was **10,000 taels.
Suona, a traditional Chinese double-reed woodwind instrument. As early as the 3rd century AD, with the opening of the Silk Road, suona was introduced into China from Eastern Europe and West Asia, and is a member of the world oboe instrument family.
The sound of the suona is majestic, the pipe body is mostly made of rosewood and sandalwood, it is conical, the top is equipped with a double reed made of reeds and connected with the wooden pipe body through a copper or silver core, and the lower end is covered with a copper bowl, and the key suona has chromatic keys and treble keys, which expands the vocal range and increases the expressiveness of the instrument. In Taiwan, it is called advocacy; In the south, it is one of the "eight sound" musical instruments, in Henan, Shandong is called the horn, and the traditional suona has a hundred birds and a phoenix, and the two eight plates in the west of Henan and other classic repertoire.
Performance techniques: 1. Circulating ventilation method.
Cyclic ventilation is generally not commonly used and is only used when playing certain sustained long notes. It is done by using the strength of the lower abdomen to control the breathing, inhale through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
When the nose inhales, the ribs bulge, and the lower abdomen contracts inward, so that the breath runs upward, that is, the pressure of the lower abdomen is used to send the breath into the mouth; Then gradually expel the breath from the cheeks as needed, and gradually relax the lower abdominal muscles as you exhale.
Repeat the same process with the second breath inhaled. It should be noted that at the end of the first process, the second breath should be inhaled through the nose before the breath in the mouth is exhaled, so that the connection between the two processes is very coherent, no traces of ventilation can be heard, and the long sound is well maintained.
When practicing this breathing method for the first time, you can first prepare a reed and a bowl of water, then insert the reed tube into the bowl, and blow the reed into the reed according to the above method of circulating ventilation, until the water can continue to bubble, and the method is basically right. After practicing in this way, practice on the suona, first blow the eighth hole sound, and then practice other sounds.
2. Vibrato.
A vibrato is a groan that is indicated by the addition of a " " to a note. It is played by taking a full breath, supporting the breath with the lower abdomen and making elastic contractions, so that the sound of the rock produces slight fluctuations, and its effect is like kneading the strings on a string music.
This vibrato can be fast, slow, and strong depending on the requirements of the piece. It is generally used for long sounds, and sometimes its fluctuations can express the style of different nationalities or places.
3. Dental trill.
The tooth tremble is also a kind of groan, and the word "tooth" is added to the phonetic symbol " to eliminate the trembling. It is played by gently shaking the whistle root with the lower teeth to make it produce a quivering sound. This kind of tooth tremor is mostly used in the playing of opera, quyi and folk music.
It can be divided into two types: hard tremor is to use the teeth to directly touch the root of the whistle, and soft tremor is to put the lips between the teeth and the root of the whistle. Dental trills are often used on one note, and attention should be paid to the evenness of the tremor.
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