What are the three violations in coal mines?

The "three violations" refer to the three phenomena of illegal command, illegal operation and violation of labor discipline in production operations.

Anti-violation should first be paid attention to by leaders and fully participated. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of "people-oriented, starting from me", take the improvement of the "three systems" as the core, the elimination of the "three violations" as the focus, the realization of the "three transformations" as the standard, and the formation of an advanced safety culture as the purpose.

It mainly refers to the production and operation management personnel of production and business operation units in violation of production safety guidelines, policies, laws, regulations, procedures, systems and relevant provisions to direct production. Illegal commands specifically include: production and operation management personnel do not comply with safety production procedures, systems and safety technical measures or change safety processes and operating procedures without authorization, and the commander uses workers without safety training or personnel without special qualification certification; Production and operation management personnel instruct workers to take risks under the condition that safety protection facilities or equipment are defective and hidden dangers are not solved; Production and operation management personnel do not stop violations when they find violations.

Legal analysis: illegal command, refers to illegal operations, and violation of labor discipline.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the Special Provisions on the Prevention of Coal Mine Production Safety Accidents Coal mining enterprises are the main body responsible for the prevention of coal mine production safety accidents. The person in charge of a coal mining enterprise (including the actual controller of some coal mining enterprises, the same below) shall be primarily responsible for the prevention of safety accidents in coal mine production.

Article 3 The relevant departments and local people at all levels shall establish and implement a responsibility system for the prevention of coal mine production safety accidents, supervise and inspect the prevention of coal mine production safety accidents by coal mining enterprises, and promptly solve major problems in the prevention of coal mine production safety accidents. Article 4 The departments responsible for the supervision and management of coal mine safety in the local people's ** at or above the county level, and the coal mine safety supervision institutions established by the State Coal Mine Safety Supervision Organization in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government (hereinafter referred to as the Coal Mine Safety Supervision Institutions) shall be responsible for inspecting and investigating and punishing major hidden dangers and illegal acts in coal mines in the areas under their jurisdiction. If the local people's departments responsible for the supervision and management of coal mine safety production and the coal mine safety supervision organization at or above the county level fail to perform their duties in accordance with the law, and fail to promptly investigate and deal with major hidden dangers and illegal acts in coal mines in the area under their jurisdiction, the person directly responsible and the main person in charge shall be given administrative sanctions of demerits, major demerits, demotion, dismissal or dismissal according to the severity of the circumstances; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with law.

Article 5 A coal mine shall not engage in production if it fails to obtain a mining license, a production safety license, or a business license in accordance with the law, and the mine manager fails to obtain the mine manager qualification certificate or the mine manager safety qualification certificate in accordance with the law. Engaging in production without authorization is an illegal coal mine. Once the department responsible for issuing the licenses provided for in the preceding paragraph discovers that a coal mine is engaged in production without a license or with incomplete licenses, it shall order the coal mine to immediately stop production, confiscate the illegal gains and the coal mined and mining equipment, and impose a fine of not less than 1 time but not more than 5 times the amount of the illegal gains; where a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility is pursued in accordance with law. At the same time, within 2 days, the local people at or above the county level shall be requested to close it, and may report to the local people at the next higher level.