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Hypertension usually pay more attention to 1, control calorie intake, reduce high-fat diet Hypertension patients, such as excessive dietary calorie intake, imbalance in the proportion of saturated fat and unsaturated fat, more sodium, less potassium, less calcium, too much monosaccharide, too much fiber, are all disadvantageous. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the amount of fat in the diet, especially animal fats, such as fatty meat, fat intestines, etc.
2. Low-cholesterol foods should be consumed, and high-cholesterol foods include animal offal, egg yolks, fish roe, and various animal oils. Foods that are low in cholesterol include milk and various freshwater fish. 100 grams of pork liver contains 368 mg, and 100 grams of egg yolk contains 1705 mg of cholesterol, which should be controlled in moderation.
3. Limit foods with high sugar content, especially for obese people or people with high blood pressure who tend to be obese, and eat less sweet cakes, cookies, dessert snacks, candies, etc.
4. Control salt intakeGenerally speaking, patients with mild hypertension should control the daily salt intake per person below 6 8 grams; For patients with acute hypertension, salt should be strictly controlled at 1 2 grams (converted into about 5 10 ml of soy sauce). In general, foods containing more sodium, including pickles, bacon and fermented bean curd, should be restricted.
5. Eat more fresh vegetables According to the market situation of vegetables, under the premise of low fat intake, appropriately increase the intake of fresh vegetables, such as celery, cucumbers, beans, tomatoes, etc., which are beneficial to patients with hypertension.
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Precautions for high blood pressure, the first is to control salt, the second is to control oil, salt can not exceed 6 grams a day, oil can not exceed 25 grams, the third is to pay attention to diet, eat more vegetables, eat more coarse grains, the fourth is to take blood pressure medicine, to eat on time, can not eat once and fifteen eat once, pay attention to physical exercise, walk more, and strictly control the intake of liquor.
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Patients with high blood pressure should pay attention to the following points, first, they should pay attention to their diet, they should have a low-salt, low-sodium, low-fat diet, second, they should maintain a happy mood, third, they should have enough sleep, quit smoking and alcohol, and fourth, they should take medicine on time and take it for a long time, and only by paying attention to the above points can they control their blood pressure.
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First of all, we should pay attention to diet, it should be a low-salt, low-fat and multi-vitamin diet, appropriate exercise, such as: walking about 10,000 steps a day, feeling open, happy, combining work and rest, going to bed early and getting up early to be in good health!
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Patients with high blood pressure should pay attention to the following points: first, a reasonable diet, pay attention to adjusting eating habits and work and rest habits, develop good eating habits, control calorie intake, limit fat intake, eat more potassium-containing foods, reduce high-sodium diet, second, pay attention to appropriate exercise, prevent constipation, improve sleep, third, quit smoking and limit alcohol, fourth, psychological balance, adjust emotions, these are all hypertension patients should pay attention to.
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Hypertension is a controllable but uncontrollable disease, which needs to be used for life, and once the drug is started, it is not possible to stop or change the drug at will, otherwise it will increase blood pressure again, or even difficult to control. Long-term high blood pressure can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, fundus lesions and even blindness, and can be life-threatening. Therefore, high blood pressure should make the blood pressure value reach the standard, and achieve long-term stability of blood pressure, and if the effect is good, you can live and work like a normal person.
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Patients with high blood pressure should avoid eating too greasy food, can not eat animal oil, should pay attention to the salt intake is controlled between 3 5 grams per day, and should also pay attention not to drink, do not stay up too late, can not be nervous, usually should pay attention to maintaining a good mood, participate in outdoor sports in moderation, but can not overwork, if overworked, it will also easily lead to high blood pressure.
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1.Reduce salt intake. Patients with hypertension should consume less than 5 grams of salt per day.
2.Make sure you eat a reasonable diet. Patients with hypertension should limit fat intake in their diet and eat less fatty meat, animal offal, fried foods, and cakes.
3.Effective weight control. **The most effective way to control weight is to eat in moderation and reduce the total calorie intake per day.
4.Alcohol is limited. Heavy alcohol consumption, especially strong alcohol, can raise blood pressure.
5.Increase physical activity. 6.
Pay attention to psychological and social factors.
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Patients with high blood pressure are worried that antihypertensive drugs will have ***, in fact, the *** of any kind of antihypertensive drugs is far less serious than the damage caused by high blood pressure, so don't worry about it first, because of the *** of antihypertensive drugs and blindly stop the drug, and the blood pressure fluctuations caused by this discontinuation are very harmful, so it is recommended that you first carry out reasonable blood pressure lowering under the guidance of a doctor.
Secondly, in addition to the assessment of drug ** target organ damage, it is also recommended that everyone must have a reasonable diet and exercise program, a reasonable diet, and the most important thing for people related to hypertension is a low-salt diet.
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1. Measure blood pressure regularly, at least once every 1-2 weeks.
2. ** Hypertension should adhere to the "three hearts", that is, confidence, determination, and perseverance, and only by doing so can we prevent or delay the damage to important organs of the body.
3. Take antihypertensive drugs regularly, and do not reduce or stop the drug at will, but you can adjust it under the guidance of a doctor and the current condition to prevent blood pressure from rebounding.
4. If conditions permit, you can bring your own blood pressure monitor and learn to measure your blood pressure.
5. In addition to taking appropriate medications, we should also pay attention to the combination of work and rest, pay attention to diet, exercise appropriately, maintain emotional stability, and get enough sleep.
6. Blood pressure should not be lowered too quickly, and blood pressure should be controlled at 140-159mmHg to reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.
7. The psychological manifestations of hypertensive patients are nervousness, irritability, and emotional instability, which are all triggers for high blood pressure. When there is a larger one'When you are stressed, you should try to release it, confide in friends and relatives or encourage you to participate in relaxed and pleasant leisure activities, pour your spirit into ** or put your affection in flowers, so that you can live in the best state, so as to maintain stable blood pressure.
8. In addition to promoting blood circulation and reducing cholesterol production, exercise can also enhance the occurrence of muscle, bone and joint stiffness. Exercise can increase appetite, promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, prevent constipation, and improve sleep. It will be helpful to have a habit of exercising consistently, preferably aerobically.
Aerobic exercise can lower blood pressure just as much as **, walking, jogging, tai chi, cycling and swimming are all aerobic exercises.
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Clause. First, it is necessary to control the diet and eat a low-fat and low-salt diet.
Clause. 2. Hypertension is also affected by weather changes, cold weather will increase blood pressure, and the incidence of hypertension complications will increase, so when the temperature rises, pay attention to cooling.
Clause. 3. Emotions, patients with high blood pressure must control their emotions well, and they cannot be emotional, as emotional agitation will also cause high blood pressure, and there will be symptoms such as dizziness, tinnitus, palpitation, fatigue, etc., and may be combined with some angina.
Clause. Fourth, exercise, hyperemia patients should do some exercises appropriately, such as doing some qigong, tai chi, walking, etc., and can not do some strong exercises.
Clause. Fifth, pay attention to rest.
Clause. 6. Weight control and weight reduction, it is conducive to reducing the load of the heart and lowering blood pressure.
People with high blood pressure should pay attention to their lifestyle as follows:
1. Control your weight, and control your weight to 24kg m2;
2. Control sodium salt intake, and control sodium salt within 6g per day;
3. Reduce fat intake and try not to eat less animal offal;
4. Quit smoking and limit alcohol;
5. Supplement more vegetables and fruits;
6. Keep a happy mood and a balanced mentality;
7. Appropriately increase exercise, exercise can improve body weight, improve insulin resistance, improve cardiovascular adaptability, and reduce blood pressure steadily;
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Guidance: 1. Don't blindly lower blood pressure. It is necessary to find out the ** and treat the symptoms.
2. Adhere to long-term and reasonable medication, measure blood pressure frequently, adjust the dose in time, and consolidate the treatment school.
3. It is advisable to gradually lower blood pressure. For uncomplicated patients, it is required to reduce blood pressure to about 140-90 mm Hg. Excessive hypotensive pressure can lead to further ischemia due to insufficient blood supply to the brain, heart, and kidneys, ranging from dizziness to ischemic stroke and myocardial infarction.
4. Take antihypertensive drugs reasonably, and it is not advisable to stop them abruptly, so as not to cause blood pressure to rise.
5. Prevent emotional agitation, ensure adequate sleep and feel comfortable.
6. It is advisable to take antihypertensive drugs immediately in the morning, and avoid taking antihypertensive drugs before sleeping. 7. Avoid excessive salt consumption and excessive drinking.
8. Avoid long-term consumption of high-cholesterol foods and excessive consumption of fatty meat.
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1 Reasonable diet Dietary habits that patients with high blood pressure should pay attention to. First of all, it is necessary to control energy intake, advocate eating complex sugars, and eat less grapes, sugar, candy and sugar, which can easily cause elevated blood lipids; Limit fat intake and eat more marine fish; Moderate protein intake, the daily amount of protein for hypertensive patients is 1 g per kilogram of body weight; Eat more foods that are rich in potassium and calcium, but low in sodium; Limit salt intake: 6 g of salt per day; Eat plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits.
2 Moderate exercise Exercise can increase appetite, promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, prevent constipation, and improve sleep.
3 Quit smoking and limit alcohol Smoking can cause high blood pressure.
4 Psychological Balance The psychological manifestations of patients with high blood pressure are nervousness, irritability, and emotional instability, which are all triggers that increase blood pressure.
5 Self-management Blood pressure should be measured regularly, 1 should be measured at least once every 2 weeks; Take antihypertensive drugs regularly, and do not reduce or stop the drug at will; If conditions permit, you can bring your own blood pressure monitor and learn to measure your blood pressure; In addition to taking appropriate medications, it is also necessary to avoid the combination of work and rest, pay attention to diet, appropriate activities, maintain emotional stability, and get enough sleep; The blood pressure of the elderly should not be too hasty, and the blood pressure should be controlled at 140 159 mm Hg to reduce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.
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Hello, you should be very familiar with hypertension, patients will have a lot of uncomfortable symptoms when the disease is more serious, such as headache, dizziness, tinnitus, palpitations, asthma, insomnia and numbness of the limbs, etc., there are many things to pay attention to. So, what are the precautions for high blood pressure?
1. Pay attention to the correct diet.
Patients must not eat foods with high fatty acid content, such as bacon, sausages, sausages, fatty meat, pork belly, mutton, pork, etc.
2. Pay attention to temperature changes.
When the weather is cold, blood pressure will rise faster, which will cause many complications, and blood pressure will change more frequently when the temperature changes greatly, so it is very important to take warm measures in winter, especially the warmth of the head and face and the warmth of the limbs.
3. Pay attention to emotional regulation.
A person's mood also has a great impact on physical health, if the mood is always very irritable, there is no benefit to the stability of blood pressure, it will make dizziness, no strength, palpitation and tinnitus and other symptoms appear, so no matter what you encounter, you should face it calmly, don't let the mood fluctuate too much, which will only make the situation of high blood pressure more serious.
4. Pay attention to correct exercise.
It is also very important for people with high blood pressure to exercise appropriately, so that the physical fitness can be improved, and the weight can be well controlled and blood pressure lowered, but must not exercise vigorously, and choose the appropriate exercise method according to their own situation, such as walking, tai chi, qigong, etc.
5. Take good rest.
After resting well, even if you don't use medication, your blood pressure will be more stable, because after resting, your mind will be very relaxed, and it is important for people with high blood pressure to rest in a quiet environment.
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Precautions for hypertension Considerations for hypertension include: monitoring blood pressure and various risk factors, medications** to lower blood pressure, and control of other risk factors and clinical conditions. Improve lifestyle behavior, lose weight, reduce calories, eat a balanced diet, and increase physical activity.
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Hypertension should pay attention to a light diet, low-salt and low-fat diet, do not be emotionally excited, do not smoke and drink, in addition, hypertension should always pay attention to regulate emotions, otherwise cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are easy to occur.
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Patients with high blood pressure must pay attention to eating less and exercising more, and the diet should not be too salty; To eat a low-fat diet, including fatty meat, pig's trotters, and squid, you must eat less, and try to use vegetable oil; Obese people must pay attention to **, quit smoking, alcohol, appropriate exercise, do not stay up late, eat more vegetables and fruits, and adhere to a reasonable diet.
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