Essay Question The Relationship and Difference Between Confucianism and Taoism Kneel and beg!

Three teachings and one principle. To put it bluntly, Confucianism is to go down to school, and Taoism is to study how to go up.

The core of Chinese culture is Taoism, and Confucianism is to govern the world and enter humanity. Taoism is to enter the way of heaven with tranquility.

The characteristics of Confucianism are to regard others from the inside, to see from the inside to the outside, and to know and act from reason. Bureau uproar.

Confucianism is based on self-restraint, and the "University" says that "the character of the object is then known, the knowledge is followed by sincerity, the sincerity is followed by the heart, the heart is correct and then the body is cultivated, the body is cultivated and then the family is Qi, the family is Qi and then the country is governed, and the country is governed and then the world is peaceful." "We often only pay attention to the last few sentences of cultivation, qi, governance, and peace, but we forget the things we talked about at the beginning and then we know and reach the right mind. People must understand correct and noble morality, understand their responsibilities to others, and the meaning of human beings lies in fulfilling their obligations.

This is the central idea of Confucianism and even later science.

The characteristics of Taoism are to look at the inside from the outside, to see the small from the big, and to know the self from nature.

Taoism is to conform to nature, let go of the self of the Tong to let go of subjective blind movement, to conform to the law of the main, highlighting the harmonious relationship between man in the universe and nature, its characteristic is quiet, its work is to channel, is very objective thinking about the insignificance of human beings and the broadness of the way of the universe, so Lao Tzu said to return to the baby, return to simplicity, inaction, Zhuangzi said to be all things, nature. What this Tao is looking for is how to identify with the objective world, how to turn complexity into simplicity and primordialness, and how to find the essence of things, so we need to obey reality and objectify problems, so as to reduce our own negligence.

Confucianism thinks about how to change the world by changing oneself, and Taoism thinks about how to change oneself by understanding the world.

However, the purpose of the two is the same, both are how to make the self and the world a harmonious and common one, not to separate and separate, not who is stronger and more powerful, but to cooperate with each other and adapt to the process, the so-called "unity of nature and man" and "harmony with nature" are common concepts. Relatively speaking, one is dynamic and the other is static, one is development and the other is reflective, and there is no particular contradiction.

Taoism is developed from the history and culture of our country, and the beginning of Lao Zhuang thought.

Taoism is a traditional religion that originated in ancient China. Its influence in ancient China was second only to Buddhism. In traditional Chinese culture, Taoism is considered to be a variety of theoretical doctrines and practical methods along with Confucianism and Buddhism.

The name of Taoism was different in the early days of its formation, and many of the hundreds of schools in the pre-Qin period used to refer to their theories and methods as "Tao". Confucianism, Mohistism, Taoism, Yinyangism, and even Buddhism have all used to call themselves or be considered "Taoists" for a variety of reasons. Confucianism was the first to use the term "Taoism", referring to the Tao of the Ancestors and the theories of Confucius as "Taoism".

When Buddhism was first introduced to China, it translated "Bodhi" as "Tao", so it was also called "Taoism". At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a five-bucket rice road, which called itself "Taoism", taking the meaning of "educating with good Taoism". Since then, in order to show the difference, the other families no longer call themselves "Taoism", but have become the special name of Wudou Midao.

Taoism now refers to a religion that has inherited some religious concepts and practice methods such as Fang Xian Tao and Huang Lao Dao on the basis of ancient Chinese religious beliefs, and has gradually formed a religion that takes "Tao" as the highest belief, takes Lao Tzu as the master, and takes Lao Tzu's "Tao Te Ching" as the main classic, and pursues cultivation to become a kind of religion of immortals.

From the beginning of its founding, Taoism has taken Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching as the fundamental classic, and has taken "Tao" and "Virtue" as the basic beliefs. Taoism believes that the Tao is the origin and master of all things in the universe, which is omnipresent and all-encompassing, and that all things evolve from the Tao. And "virtue" is the embodiment of "Tao".

Taoism takes Taishang Laojun (i.e., Daode Tianzun) as the leader, that is, Lao Tzu. In addition, there are other sayings in the Taoist scriptures, one is to Yuqing Yuan Shi Tianzun as the highest god, the other is to Shangqing Lingbao Tianzun as the supreme god, and the third is to Taiqing Daode Tianzun as the supreme god. Later, it evolved into a trinity, Lao Tzu, one gas, and three Qings.

Taoism reincarnates evil death, pursues immortality, and believes that human life can be decided by itself, rather than obeying the orders of heaven. It is believed that as long as people are good at cultivating and maintaining health, they can live forever and become immortals. As a result, many cultivation methods have been produced:

Alchemy, eating, breathing, fetal breathing, massage, guidance, rooming, bigu, contemplation, obedience and chanting.

Daoist theology and Daoist thought may not be compatible, especially in detail; The similarities and differences between them are quite interesting. However, Taoism is called Lao and Zhuang by its ancestors, and it is based on the Tao Te ChingLao Tzu and Zhuangzi are classics, after all, they absorb and inherit a lot of content from Lao and Zhuang's thoughts. In addition, it was also influenced by Yi and the Yin-Yang family.

Taoism is natural, and Confucianism is still courteous.

Taoism advocates the rule of inaction, and Confucianism advocates the rule of etiquette, that is, the rule of man.

Taoism was born, and Confucianism entered the WTO.

Personally advocating Taoism.