What are the locations that are prone to fractures? What types of fractures require surgery?

The humerus, radius, forearm, tibia and fibula of the lower leg, hip, including the femoral neck and intertrochanteric tuberosity, are all prone to fractures; Collapsed fractures of the tibial plateau, femoral neck fractures, or high-energy injuries, pelvic and acetabular fractures all require surgery, because the traditional conservative method cannot achieve bone reduction, nor can it play a fixed role.

Ankles, lower leg bones, wrists, arms, elbows, these areas are prone to fractures; Generally, more severe fractures may injure your own soft tissue fractures and need surgery**, because it is not possible to heal well after the soft tissue injury.

The humerus of the elbow, the radius forearm, the hip, the tibia and fibula of the lower leg, the femoral neck, and the intertrochanteric of the femur are prone to fractures; Collapsed fractures of the tibial plateau, high-grade injuries, pelvic and acetabular fractures, femoral neck fractures, etc., require surgery**.

Fractures** depend primarily on the extent of the injury. If the fracture is displaced with displacement, reduction should be performed first. Mitigation methods include closed reduction and surgical reduction.

Fixation is done after the fracture has been reduced, depending on the type of fracture. Closed fractures have mild soft-tissue injuries and rapid fracture healing, which can be fixed with traditional casts**. Fractures don't always require surgery.

However, some fractures must be surgically surgically resolved and long-term dislocations maintained. After the fracture occurs, the method should be decided according to the condition and surgery is not necessarily required. Minor fractures can be conservative**, but if the fracture is more severe, surgery is required**.

For example, vertebral compression fracture is more than 1 2, femoral neck head fracture, intertrochanteric fracture is more displaced, manual reduction is difficult, femoral axis, tibia and fibular axis fractures, bone is relatively long, leverage force is relatively large, and it is easy to shift into an angle after manual reduction. Combined visceral injuries, open fractures, comminuted fractures, intra-articular fractures, lower leg bone fractures, talus fractures, hand and foot fractures to lateral angle manipulation is difficult to correct, will affect the appearance in the future, and surgery must be performed when walking**.

If the patient's fracture is relatively stable, does not involve nerve or vascular damage, and is not an intra-articular fracture, then manual reduction, bracing and other conservative ** can be used to promote fracture healing, and surgery is not necessarily necessary at this time. However, if the patient's fracture is unstable, such as oblique fracture, comminuted fracture, etc., or the fracture is complex, there is nerve or vascular damage, and the fracture site may be in the patient's joint, surgical open reduction and internal fixation** are required to ensure the normal function of the patient's fracture site.

The above is a detailed interpretation of the problem, I hope it will help you, if you have any questions, you can leave me a message in the comment area, you can comment with me, if there is something wrong, you can also interact with me more, if you like the author, you can also follow me, your like is the biggest help to me, thank you.

Fracture patients still depend on the severity of your fracture, so it still depends on what the doctor says.

The main points of fracture include the following:

A fracture is a fracture of a bone caused by trauma and violence. The main clinical manifestations of fractures are: local pain, tenderness, and swelling; changes in the shape of the injured area, such as shortening, bending, or forming an abnormal angle (i.e., deformation); parts that are not joints, showing abnormal movement and sounds of parapostural rubbing; Multiple Qimu fractures or fractures in special parts can cause massive hemorrhage, shock, and life-threatening.

Bone severes can be injured and disabled. <>

trauma and violent blows to the bones; Falling from a height or being squeezed by a heavy object; Osteoporosis in the elderly can cause fractures due to weak bones, excessive force, or going downstairs to lift objects, or falling.

After a fracture occurs, home emergency should be given immediately and then taken to the hospital. There are several types of home first aid:

1) Stop bleeding and bandage wounds, pay attention to fracture wounds, and use external drugs (such as hemostatic powder and other medicines) and unsterilized water irrigation, regardless of size. The proper treatment is to disinfect the wound area, cover it with sterile gauze, and apply pressure bandaging to stop the bleeding. Do not use a tourniquet to stop bleeding in the absence of macrovascular injury.

2) Any fracture should be given temporary immobilization, the purpose of which is not to allow the fracture site to move, so as not to aggravate the injury.

The key points of fracture fixation are: the fixation range must exceed the joints above and below the injured part; It is effective to add hard and non-bending supports, such as sticks, planks, branches, umbrellas, etc.

3) If there is deformity, bending, etc., and there is no wound at the fracture end, manual traction (generally to both sides) should be used to reduce the fracture, and then use a splint to fix the trace; If the broken end of the fracture has been punctured**, it should be bandaged only and not reduced to avoid bringing dirt deep into the wound and causing infection.

Hello, it is better to choose the ** surgery for fractures of the femur and tibia, so as to facilitate the recovery of the patient to achieve the purpose of getting out of bed early. It is not easy to deal with it without surgery, because the fracture of the femur itself is generally unstable and easy to shift during the patient's activities, so surgery is generally recommended for the specific situation of double fracture. Limb fractures are recommended to use Anxin polymer bandage splint for external fixation, I wish you a good day!

The fracture site varies depending on the location of the fracture, and the method of fixation is also different, and fractures of the upper limbs, lower limbs, spine, and pelvis are common.

1) Upper limb fracture: Find two wooden planks with suitable width and length to support the broken arm, then tie the upper and lower ends of the fracture with bandages, and then hang them on the chest with a triangular scarf.

2) Lower limb fracture: Use two wooden planks of different lengths, the long plank is placed on the outside of the affected limb and torso, and the short plank is placed on the inside, and then tied with bandages or cloth strips.

3) Spinal fracture: three people should be lifted up and down slowly at the same time, so that the spine is straightened, put on the stretcher in a supine position, the stretcher should be a hard bed, and some folded clothes, sheets, pillows, etc. should be placed on both sides of the body to fix the body and prevent shaking. If the cervical vertebrae are fractured, a person must hold the head when moving, place it on a stretcher, and fix the sides of the head with clothing or gauze straps.

4) Pelvic fracture: wrap the pelvis partially with a sheet, and then tie the wounded's legs together, add a soft cotton pad in the middle, when moving, one person supports the injured person's arm with his hand, the other hand supports the waist, one person holds up the head and chest and back, the other person lifts the lower limbs, and the three people together smoothly put the injured person gently flat on the stretcher of the hardwood board.