The ancient musical instrument Xun has several holes, and Xun is the musical instrument of which dyn

There are many appearances of Xun in ancient times, there are pear-shaped, fish-shaped, spherical, pen tube shape, etc., and the materials for making Xun are pottery, stone, jade, wood, ivory, etc., and later most of them are pottery. The shape, size, and name of Xun have been recorded in detail in ancient books in China. "Shiben" says:

Violent new public Xun", another saying is that the emperor was made by the people of the emperor (Pungadui). The "Dushi General Principles" said: "Is it time to enter the tyrannical state in Zhougi?

These statements are not credible. Erya note: "Burn the soil for it, the big one is like a goose, the sharp one is flat bottom, the shape is like a scale, six holes, and the small one is like a chicken."

Xun, the sound of the beginning of autumn, all things are yellow, and the soil is for it. Poetry Xiaoya" He Rensi said: "Bo's blowing Xun, Zhong's blowing chi".

This is a form of musical instrument combination that the ancients have explored for a long time. Later generations often used it as a name for brotherly harmony. "Ancient Poems" says:

The temptation of heaven is like a grate". It is said that the heavens induce the people to be in harmony like Xunchi.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, harmony was an important aesthetic concept, and "Xun sang and chi", which was a concentrated reflection of the Confucian philosophy of "harmony is precious". Harmony refers to the content being soothing and peaceful, which is conducive to edification, reflecting the ** aesthetic views of the time, and is a harmonious sound. Xun's best function in this regard is remarkable.

The ancients said: "Xun has the virtue of governance, and the saint is noble; So, I made a mistake with silver and borrowed Fubo." Xun is a kind of alto wind instrument, because its timbre is simple and mellow, compared with the high-frequency tones used by the ancients when speaking, it is particularly soft.

Therefore, Xun was especially respected by the ancients.

Xun is one of the important musical instruments in ancient China. More than 3,000 years ago, according to the different manufacturing materials in ancient China, musical instruments were divided into eight types: gold, stone, earth, leather, silk, bamboo, and wood, which were called eight sounds. Among the eight tones, Xun monopolizes the local sound.

In the whole ancient orchestra, it plays the role of filling the alto and harmonizing the high and low tones. The ancients said: "Five tones, six rhythms, rigidity and softness must be in the middle, light snatching and lost, the gold and stone with the same respect, Qi Sheng rod in and Qi criticism pole."

Xun is regarded as the same as the bell and chime, with the same status.

At that time, the violent Xin Gong Shanxun"; "Shiben".

There is also the theory of "Xin Gong Zaoxun"; In the "Collected Memoirs Volume", it is recorded that "blistering and sacrificing the soil is Xun", that is, Xun was invented by "Xin Gong" or "Blistering Sacrifice", but there is no scientific basis.

There are a lot of records about Xun, and the Book of Music says: "Xun is a tool, and the sound of the beginning of autumn is also." Flat bottom six holes, the number of water also.

The void is sharp, and the shape of fire is also. Xun is made into a device by the harmony of water and fire, and then into a sound by the harmony of water and fire. Therefore, the big one is in harmony with the yellow bell and the big Lu, and the small one is in the middle of the bell, and it is just the sum of the middle sound."

Xun may be the first to hunt for the ancestors to use to throw birds and beasts or imitate bird calls, trap birds and beasts tool "stone meteor", because there are naturally formed cavities or holes on the stone, the ancestors used such stones to throw the prey when the air through the cavity on the stone will form a whistle.

After the pottery process was slowly developed, stone tools were gradually replaced by pottery.

Xi'an Banpo Yangshao Cultural Site unearthed soundless Kongxun and Yiyin Kongxun, Zhejiang Hemudu cultural site.

Unearthed has a sound hole Xun, the shape, some straight and long like a tube, some oval, some oblate, by carbon isotope 14 determination are 6700 7000 years ago products, so this kind of musical instrument in China has a very long history.

The production materials of ancient Xun include stone, bone, jade, ivory, etc., but the main production materials are mainly clay, Zhou Dynasty.

At that time, musical instruments were divided into eight categories: "gold, stone, silk, bamboo, sang, earth, leather, and wood", and the "earth" musical instruments mainly referred to Xun. In the Han Dynasty, there was a six-tone Kongxun, and in the Song Dynasty, there was a seven-tone hole of Muxun. Qing Dynasty Qianlong 24th Dynasty Ritual Music Schema "Volume 8 painted with the pattern of Xun, its shape is:

Sharp on the top and flat on the bottom, the first four holes, the back two holes, and one hole on the top, blowing it by hand".

The instrument like Xun is the ocarina.

China unearthed the world's earliest ocarina, more than 4,000 years ago, originally thought to be another species of Xun, and later confirmed by the expert group to be an ancient ocarina. The flute is not divided into materials, and the highest generation has been unearthed and found in China more than 7,000 years ago. Ocarina, (English:

Ocarina, also translated as Yangxun, Waxun, earthen flute, okalina flute, drum flute, etc.), most of the internationally popular ocarina is a wind instrument originating from Italy, resembling a submarine, with a whistle, and usually fired with clay.

The Chinese name is Ocarina.

Foreign name ocarina

Interpretation. Portable wind instruments.

Aliases. Yangxun, Waxun, earth flute, etc.

Category. Single-tube ocarina, multi-tube ocarina.

The timbre of this instrument is beautiful, and the sound of the small ocarina is crisp and loud; The voice of the large ocarina is low and tactful. Ocarina comes in a variety of shapes and sizes, and the tone of the ocarina varies depending on the shape, size, and material.

The ocarina can play chromatic tones, and the modulation is very convenient, and the 12-hole alto C can easily play 7-tone music.

This kind of musical instrument belongs to the popular type of musical instrument, **low, easy to learn, quick to learn, even if there is no ** foundation of people, according to the corresponding ocarina score, after a short period of practice, can also blow a satisfactory tune. The cost of learning this instrument is very low, and it is completely self-taught.

Although the ocarina belongs to the popular musical instrument, it has a strong ** expressiveness, the graceful and elegant Irish whistle, the low and desolate erhu, the corresponding professional performance of the ocarina can also simulate the performance, its **rendering power is not inferior to the former.

It's not an ocarina, it's a pan flute, which refers to the timbre.

Taoxun,,That's pretty much the same.,It's also quite easy to learn,

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Xun, also known as Tao Xun, is a traditional Chinese wind instrument, usually made from materials such as clay, china clay, or vines. It is an air acoustic instrument with a soft and pleasant sound, and the tone produced mainly depends on the strength of the blow and the change in mouth shape. Xun has a long history in China, and according to historical records, it already existed during the Warring States period.

In China, Xun is widely used in folk and court, and in the Spring Festival and some traditional festivals, it is also used to perform traditional performances. Due to the simplicity of the production materials, Xun has a tradition of making and playing early shoukong in various parts of China, and it is a relatively popular musical instrument. [Fresh celery rock flower] <>

Hello, I have helped you find the result; Xun is an ancient grinding instrument, also known as "Xun Tube", which belongs to a class of wind instruments that can be traced back to ancient China. The main body of Xun is a tile cylinder, made of banana leaves, bamboo or wood, and there are four dry base holes inside, and the hole is located at the bottom of the cylinder. There are reliefs, paintings and other decorations on the outside of the tube.

The timbre that Xun can produce is expressive, with deep, melodious tones, and sometimes a flute-like sharp sound. As a traditional folk music instrument, Xun is strong, it can play music with rich rhythm and diverse timbre, and has expressive performance. With woodwinds, flutes, drums and other musical instruments, it can show more splendid folk **.

Hope mine is helpful to you!