How do you distinguish between the definition of time quota and production quota? I m always confuse

As the name suggests, the difference between the two is that the restrictions are different, and the requirements are different, which is easy to remember.

The time quota refers to the working time necessary to complete the qualified products of the unit under the normal and reasonable use of machinery conditions, and the time quota is based on shifts.

As a unit, 1 shift is equivalent to 8 hours of labor for 1 machine.

The output quota refers to the quantity standard of qualified products completed in the unit shift under the conditions of normal and reasonable use of machinery. Therefore, the relationship between the output quota and the time quota is reciprocal.

Lack of time quota:

1。The method of setting working hours quotas is backward, and the quota level is generally low.

Empirical estimation method, statistical analysis method, standard data method and other widely used quota formulation methods have lack of scientific data, complex calculation process, cumbersome linearization work, and work efficiency.

It has shortcomings such as inferiority, and the application of advanced quota setting methods such as field measurement and work research is insufficient.

2。Lack of effective quota data management.

and analysis. The backwardness of the formulation method makes the working hour quota data greatly affected by subjective factors, and the accuracy of the data is poor. The accumulated amount of working hour quota data is huge, and there is a lack of tools for effective analysis and evaluation of data, which makes it difficult to carry out scientific quota adjustment, which is not conducive to the formation of advanced, reasonable, scientific and stable basic quota standards.

Time quota: time output (time required per unit of output) output quota: output time (output completed per unit of time) is the reciprocal relationship between each other:

For example, the time quota is 4 hours (which means that 1 hour can be completed) and the production quota is 4 hours (which means that 4 can be completed in 1 hour) and the time quota is 1

The time quota is the man-hours required to complete a project, and the output quota is the amount of work (engineering quantity) completed per unit of man-hours

1. Time quota = 1 output quota.

2. Production quota = 1 time quota.

Under the conditions of normal and reasonable use of machinery, the working time that must be answered to complete the unit to return to the qualified products, the time quota is based on the unit of shifts, and 1 shift is equivalent to the labor volume of 8 hours of work of 1 machine.

Under the conditions of normal and reasonable use of machinery, the quantity standard of qualified products shall be completed within the unit shift. Therefore, the relationship between the output quota and the time quota is reciprocal.

What are production quotas and time quotas? What is the relationship between them?

1. Time quota = 1 output quota.

2. Production quota = 1 time quota.

3. The time quota and the output quota are reciprocal to each other.

The relationship between the time quota and the output quota is reciprocal.

The time quota is under the conditions of normal and reasonable use of machinery, and the working hours necessary for the completion of the qualified products of the unit are completed, and the time quota is based on shifts.

As a unit, 1 shift is equivalent to 8 hours of labor for 1 machine.

The output quota is under the condition of normal and reasonable use of machinery, and the quantity standard of qualified products is completed within the unit shift. Therefore, the relationship between the output quota and the time quota is reciprocal.

Extended Information] The difference between time quota and output quota:

1.The definition is different: the output quota refers to the number of qualified products completed by workers in a unit of time under the conditions of normal technical conditions, reasonable use of production tools and correct labor organization.

Time quota refers to the working time necessary to complete the unit of qualified products under the conditions of normal and reasonable use of machinery.

2.The calculation is different: the working hour quota and the output quota are reciprocal to each other, the lower the working hour quota, the higher the output quota, and conversely, the higher the working hour quota, the lower the output quota.

Production quota = number of products Total amount of labor time consumed in the production of products If it is stipulated that each worker should make 4 optical axes per hour.

These 4 optical axes are the worker's hourly output quota.

3.The use case is different: in the manufacturing industry, the organization of single-piece and small-batch production mainly uses "working hour quotas". Mass production organizations mainly use "production quotas".

The time quota is the time required to complete a process, and it is labor productivity.

Index. According to the time quota, the production operation plan can be arranged, cost accounting can be carried out, and the number of equipment and personnel can be determined.

Planning of production area. Therefore, time quotas are an important part of the process specification. The determination of the time quota should be based on the production technical conditions of the enterprise, so that the majority of workers can achieve it through hard work, some advanced workers can exceed it, and a small number of workers can reach or approach the average advanced level through hard work.

A reasonable time quota can mobilize the enthusiasm of workers and promote the improvement of workers' technical level. So as to continuously improve labor productivity. With the continuous improvement of the production technical conditions of the enterprise, the time quota is regularly revised to maintain the average advanced level of the quota.

The output quota can also be called the "work quota", which is the labor quota.

is the quantity of products that should be produced or the amount of work that should be completed in a unit of time (such as hours, working days, or shifts). For example, the number of parts that should be processed in one hour is specified for lathes, and the number of parts or products that should be assembled in one working day is specified for assemblers.

The lower the working hour quota, the higher the output quota, and conversely, the higher the working hour quota, the lower the output quota. In the manufacturing industry, the organization of single-piece and small-batch production mainly adopts the "time quota"; Mass production organizations mainly use "production quotas".

What are production quotas and time quotas? What is the relationship between them?

Each other is the reciprocal.

For example, if 10t is produced in a day, the output quota is 10t days, which is understood as 10t a day.

The time quota is the day (10t), that is, the day t, which is understood as the time required to produce 1t

The difference between the two is that the construction quota mainly reflects the construction technology and management level of the construction enterprise, and the consumption level is higher (that is, the talent and machine content of the quota is less than the budget quota), which is generally higher than the industry standard, and the budget quota reflects the average level of the country or region (the talent content of the quota will be more than the construction quota), and the standard is lower than the construction quota.

Of course, the construction quota is closer to the actual construction site, if it is the construction unit internal accounting with the construction quota is more reasonable, however, the construction enterprise external settlement or bidding still has to use the budget quota, so that there is more profit, unless the construction unit in order to contract more projects, and automatically reduce the profit when choosing to apply the construction quota.

Construction quota is also known as enterprise quota, construction quota is generally a kind of quota prepared within the enterprise, it reflects the advanced nature of construction technology, construction management and other aspects of the construction enterprise, the principle of its preparation is higher than the budget quota in most aspects, and the construction quota is mainly used for internal accounting of construction enterprises.

The budget quota is prepared by the competent state department (or commissioned by a qualified unit), and is used for the pre-settlement of the construction industry, and its preparation principle is the principle of embodying the average, that is to say, the yuan calculation quota is prepared on the basis of the average level of the entire industry.

There are two types of budget quotas: construction project quotas and installation project quotas. The construction project budget is divided into construction project budget quota, water conservancy construction project budget estimate, municipal engineering budget quota, railway project budget quota, highway project budget quota, land development and consolidation project budget quota, communication construction project cost quota, housing repair project budget quota, mine shaft and roadway budget quota, etc.

The budget quota of installation engineering is divided into electrical equipment installation engineering budget quota, mechanical equipment installation engineering budget quota, communication equipment installation engineering budget quota, chemical industry equipment installation engineering budget quota, industrial pipeline installation engineering budget quota, process metal structure installation engineering budget quota, thermal equipment installation engineering budget quota, etc.

The output quota of construction machinery shifts = the normal productivity of one hour of pure work of machinery * the continuation time of working shifts * the normal utilization coefficient of machinery.

Budget quota machinery consumption shifts = construction quota machinery consumption shifts * (1 + mechanical amplitude difference coefficient A) Construction quota machinery consumption shifts can be directly found in the "Labor Quota"; (There is a consumption quota; Labor quotas).

The budget quota machinery consumption shift is the data in the "Consumption Quota", and the unit of the construction quota machinery consumption shift is the shift; The budget quota machinery consumes Taiwan shifts, and its units are also Taiwan classes.

Both the time quota and the production quota are reciprocal relationships.

The formula for calculating the time quota is as follows:

Time quota per unit of product (man-days) 1 Output per worker.

or the time quota (working days) of the unit product, the sum of the number of employee days of the class composition, and the sum of the number of rubber products completed by the team.

How to determine the time quota:

1) Calculate using the public time specification, the formula is as follows:

Operation operation time Basic working hours (1 + auxiliary working hours).

Quorum Time Operation Time (1 Normative Time).

2) Composition of labor quota time: the sum of the determined basic working time, auxiliary working time, preparation and end working time, inevitable interruption time and rest time is the labor quota time.

That is: quota time, basic working time, auxiliary working time, preparation and end work time, unavoidable interruption time, rest time.

Time quota defeat composition.

The time quota consists of basic time (tj), auxiliary time (tf), time to set up the workplace (tw), rest and physiological time (tx), and preparation and end time (tz).

1) Basic time tj: The time consumed in the process of directly changing the size, shape, relative position and surface state of the production object is called the basic time. For machining, the basic time is the time it takes to cut the metal.

2) Auxiliary time TF: The time consumed by various auxiliary actions, which is called auxiliary time. It mainly refers to the time consumed by loading and unloading the workpiece, starting and stopping the machine tool, changing the cutting amount, measuring the size of the workpiece, advancing and retracting the tool, etc. You can check the table to determine.