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In general, older people are more likely to develop patellar misalignment, and some people who engage in strenuous physical labor are also prone to it.
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The human body is composed of bones, water and various soft tissues, which account for a large part of it, when our bones have problems, it will lead to our inconvenience, which will seriously affect our normal life and work, resulting in us not being able to go out, and even many times need to be taken care of by others.
Then patellar dislocation is a typical orthopedic common disease, when such patients come to the clinic, most of them have returned to their original position, but there will still be symptoms of bruising and tenderness in the local joints, and a small number of patients show elastic flexion deformity in the knee joint, and feel that there is no tissue in the prepatella, and the dislocated patella can be felt on the outside of the knee joint. This disorder can usually manifest as an acute or ** dislocation, ** is caused by the acute dislocation is not managed correctly, or the congenital patellar instability is not corrected at a later stage. So the most common causes of this disease**, there are three types that can be known for everyone.
The first type, traumatic dislocation, is generally often seen in the dislocation caused by violence directly in the patella, such as people who exercise regularly, play football, fall, etc., and generally traumatic dislocation can be divided into two types: upward or downward, because of the damage to the lateral ligaments and patella, resulting in dislocation.
The second type is generally in patients with congenital dysplasia that has not been corrected at a later stage, such as lateral malleolar dysplasia or congenital extragenic deformity.
The third is that there is no good repair for the first dislocation, resulting in frequent habitual dislocations later, when such a situation occurs, it must be timely to avoid repeated dislocations and affect other soft tissues.
The above 3 points are the main reasons for patellar dislocation, we can try to prevent it before it happens, and when exercising in life, we must protect ourselves, so that we can effectively avoid such a situation, and we should also pay attention to health care, you can eat more calcium tablets to supplement the calcium content in the bones, and you can also effectively avoid the occurrence of this situation.
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It's easy for him to deform, and if he loses his bones, if he dislocates, I think it's also caused by many reasons.
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I had patellar dislocation surgery at North San.
So you must take my advice!
1. I did it by Dr. Gong Xi. Very, very nice doctor. You must call him. Week.
I went on the morning of February and Friday.
2. Take an MRI.
3. Don't exercise too much before surgery. Rest.
4. I had patellar dislocation surgery in 2009, and the nail I took this year was done in the Third Hospital of Beijing Medical University, and the effect was very good. Now he is completely like a normal person, and he has become friends with Dr. Gong Xi. He is particularly cheerful and handsome.
5. There were no sequelae left by the operation.
It's even better now than it was then.
If you still have questions, you can call me**. After all, I have been all the way, and I know the hardships in the whole process.
Good luck with you**.
The cost of the operation is 10,000 yuan.
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1. The examination of patellar dislocation, the first is to ask about the medical history, and the second is to conduct a physical examination, during the physical examination, it can be clearly felt that the patella is detached from the articular surface of the patella, biased to the medial or lateral, but the knee joint movement is obviously limited, and the specific examination can be performed on the front and side of the knee joint, but due to the pain limitation patellar axial film is estimated to be not implemented, the most intuitive examination can be performed three-dimensional CT reconstruction of the knee joint.
2. The mode of patellar dislocation is divided into conservative and operational, which must be evaluated preoperatively, generally in the acute stage, or for the first time patellar dislocation, you can choose conservative ** and perform manual reduction. However, if there is damage or tear in the inner and outer support bands next to the patella, then relevant surgery** is still required, and relevant functional recovery training is carried out after surgery.
3. The preferred method after patellar dislocation is to reduce the patella to the articular surface of the patella by manual reduction, and then give the relevant plaster brace or brace, fixed for ten to fourteen days, and after the acute phase, carry out functional training, and then massage by an experienced teacher, which is helpful for the recovery of function.
4. From the perspective of clinical medicine, taking medicine for patellar dislocation is not good. Because patellar dislocation is divided into fresh dislocation and old dislocation, fresh dislocation is generally caused by trauma, and old dislocation is caused by trauma after the dislocation is not correct**, or congenital development problems. Therefore, after having a patellar dislocation, taking medicine can only relieve the symptoms, but it cannot fundamentally solve any problems, which requires surgical intervention**.
Although some patellar dislocations do not need surgery, at least it should be fixed, so that the joint capsule and ligament on its inner side can be repaired, and then the patella can be maintained in the patella joint and carry out a normal trajectory, which can solve the problem.
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1. The first effect of patellar dislocation is definitely pain, after the patella is detached from the patellar articular surface, the movement of the knee joint will be abnormally painful.
The second restricts the movement of the knee joint.
The third can result in a tear of the parapatellar lateral lateral supporting ligament.
The fourth is habitual patellar dislocation in children, which affects the development of the patellar joint.
2. The ** mode of patellar dislocation is divided into conservative ** and surgical**, which must be evaluated preoperatively.
In the general acute stage, or if patellar dislocation occurs for the first time, you can choose to be conservative and perform manual reduction.
However, if the medial and external support belt next to the patella is considered to be injured or torn, then it is still necessary to undergo relevant surgery** and perform relevant functional recovery training after surgery.
3. The case of patellar dislocation is divided into manual reduction and surgery.
If it is caused by external violence, the stability of the articular surface of the patella can be restored after the reduction by the forward appeal technique, and if the ligament tear is caused by patellar dislocation, it is necessary to repair the medial and lateral ligaments. Generally speaking, according to the principle of postoperative treatment, if it is a contaminated wound, then anti-inflammatory**, take antibiotics, if it is a clean wound, then there is no need to reduce inflammation, the swelling is more obvious, you can take some Chinese patent medicines related to blood circulation and swelling, and those with postoperative pain can take non-steroidal chain anti-inflammatory analgesics.
4. The ** of patellar dislocation is divided into manual reduction and surgery**, and the relevant indications of surgery ** include the evaluation of the injury of the medial parapatellar ligament, which requires the reconstruction of the medial ligament during the operation. If it is a variety of angles, such as the angle caused by the Q angle is too large and the patellar articular surface does not fit, then it is necessary to perform related osteotomy and tibial tuberosity downward movement and other related surgeries, and these surgical processes will be treated with relevant anesthesia, basically there will be no pain during the operation.
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