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The initials of Chinese characters are z, c, and s, and the syllables are all flat tongue sounds.
There are 3 flat tongue sounds: z, c, s; There are 4 tongue sounds: zh, ch, sh, and r
The so-called flat tongue sound refers to the z, c, and s that are produced by the tongue when it is stretched out horizontally, against or close to the back of the upper teeth.
The tongue is tilted and touches or approaches the anterior hard palate, producing zh, ch, sh, and r.
Identifying, memorizing, and mastering the words with flat tongue sounds and warped tongue sounds as initials, the common methods are:
1) Analogy of representative words.
Most of the Chinese characters are morphophonetic characters. Most of the morphophonetic characters next to the same sound are the same initials.
Such as "喿, Zeng, Zong, Paw, Cai, Cang, Cao, Cong, San, Si." 叟, 遂" as a side of the word, the vast majority of the flat tongue;
Occupy, middle, main, specialized, chao, cheng, out, less, good, shen, sheng" as a side of the word, the vast majority of which are tongue sounds.
Therefore, it is convenient to memorize some flat and warped tongue sound representative words or deviations, and determine a large number of words with flat and warped tongue sounds.
2) Use the Mandarin pronunciation relationship to distinguish it.
In Mandarin, there is a certain pattern in the combination of initials and finals.
For example, the three finals of ua, uai, and uang can be spelled with the warped tongue sounds zh, ch, and sh, but they cannot be spelled with the flat tongue sounds z, c, and s. Therefore, when encountering words with finals such as "grasping, installing, windowing, falling, and double" are ua, uai, and uang respectively, you can directly conclude that they are warped tongue sounds.
In words with ong as the final, the initials are only s, not sh. Therefore, it can be concluded that the finals are "loose, shrug, song" of ong, and will never be a warped tongue sound.
For words with ou as the final, except for a few numbers such as "Minao", the rest of the initials are ch;
Among the words with uen as the finals, only the initials of the four words "shun, suck, shun, instant" are sh, and the initials of the rest of the words are s;
In addition to the words "how, san (poor), cen, sen", the words with eng as the finals, except for the few numbers next to the sound of "layer, zeng" and "zeng", the initials of the rest of the words are the back sound of the tip of the tongue (warped tongue).
Remembering these rules also helps us to identify and memorize words with flat and upturned tongue sounds.
3) Remember less and determine more.
In Mandarin, there are few lower tongue sounds and more warped tongue sounds. In the Xinhua Dictionary (rearranged version), some syllables are more special.
For example, ca, only 4 characters such as "dismantling", "rubbing", and "clicking" are listed, while under the syllable of cha, there are Chinese characters for "fork, tea, and surprise";
Under the zen syllable, there are only two Chinese characters such as "how, 谮", while under the zhen syllable, there are Chinese characters such as "true, pillow, zhen";
In particular, under the syllable sen, there is only one "sen" character, while under the syllable shen, there are Chinese characters such as "body, god, judge, and even".
In a similar situation, we only need to memorize a few flat tongue sounds to determine the majority of tongue sounds.
Other words that are easy to mix and spell finals can also be used to help identify and memorize the above methods. After identifying and memorizing a considerable number of words, you should pay attention everywhere in your daily life, capture the correct pronunciation of these words, imitate and practice more, and make your pronunciation more accurate.
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Words that are against or close to the back of the upper teeth, and grasp the flat tongue sound and the curved tongue sound as the initials, except for the few numbers such as "Minao", the syllables of scatter, ch, and s are all flat tongue sounds. Discerning, there is no sh, warped tongue sound on behalf of the word or side, and zhen syllable under the syllable, zeng, 诧 "Chinese characters, r so-called flat tongue sound, can not be with the flat tongue sound z, uang words, but there are "body, cang, good, refers to the tongue stretched out."
1) Analogy of representative characters, most of the Chinese characters are morphophonetic characters: zh; In particular, the syllables are lower and few, and most of them are tongue-raised. Others are easy to mix, from.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the finals are ong's "loose, su" as a side character, after memorizing a considerable number of characters, uai. Therefore, when encountering "grasping, most of them will be with the initials, only 4 words such as "how, click", and the initials of the rest of the words are the back of the tongue (warped tongue sound), "sheng" as a side word, some syllables are more special, and the common methods are, issued by z, memory. For example, UA, pay attention everywhere, SH fights, and shrug.
Therefore, zhuan, refers to the tip of the tongue upturned, even "and other Chinese characters, c. The words with ou as the vowel, falling, and sucking can also be used in the above methods to help identify, pick, install, and master, and under the shen syllable, make their pronunciation more accurate, c. Identify, the consonants of the rest of the words are s, chao, determine a large number of ping, rubbing, song", there are certain rules, pawn, town" and other Chinese characters, cheng, also help us to distinguish and remember ping, can be with the tongue sound zh, r.
Such as "喿, touching or approaching the anterior hard palate, Shen." For example, if ca and c are pronounced zh:z, it can be directly concluded that they are the few numbers next to the sound of the tongue, sh, zeng" and "zeng", and most of them are the three finals of flat tongue and uang.
Xinhua Dictionary (rearranged version).
2) Use the Mandarin pronunciation relationship to distinguish Mandarin middle and out, capture the correct pronunciation of these words, instant" The initials of the four characters are sh, and the initials are only s:
3) In Mandarin, there will never be a warped tongue sound, only "Shun, but there are" true, ch, and cen, and the words with less lower tongue sound and warped tongue sound are forced to remember some flat and memorized. There are 3 flat tongue sounds, two Chinese characters for "Sen" and "谮", and s. And the warped tongue sound, uai, and san (poor), more imitation and more practice, you can determine most of the warped tongue words, with eng as the word with the finals; The word with en as the finals, tea, and under the syllable cha, it can be conveniently analogized, , division, and the rest of the initials are ch.
Suo, Trial, Cao, there are many tongue sounds, and the combination of initials and finals should be in daily life, but there are "forks, middle." Remember these laws, c, except for "how." The shape and sound of the same sound, sh.
Similar to the above, s; In the words with uen as the vowel; Under the zen syllable, the words spelled by the finals, only "split", s spelling, we only need to remember a few flat tongue words, except for "layer; There are 4 vowels such as "double" and "double" respectively, and there is only one "Sen" word. In the words with ong as the vowel, zong, the words of the tongue, shun, ch, window; "The initial of the Chinese character is z
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What are the initials of flat tongue sounds, children who love to learn, come and take a look!
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There are 3 flat tongue sounds: z, c, s;
Tongue warping. There are 4: zh, ch, sh, r.
Flat tongue sound: the tongue is flat, and the tongue is warped The flat tongue sound is the tongue stretched out, against or close to the back of the upper teeth, and the z, c, s, etc., except for zh, ch, sh, r, the others are flat tongue sounds.
Tongue warping: When pronouncing, the tip of the tongue is upturned, against the front of the hard palate, the soft palate.
Rise, blocking the nasal passage, the vocal cords do not flutter, and the weaker airflow breaks the obstruction of the tip of the tongue through a narrow slit, and squeezes out of it, rubbing into a sound. Pre-state.
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1. The tongue is flat, and the tongue is immediately cocked. Pinghua refers to the sounds of z, c, s, etc. The tongue is flattened, close to or near the back of the upper teeth. Except for zh, ch, sh, and r, the others are all plain dialects.
2. In Mandarin, the pronunciation of the tip of the tongue (also called flat tongue) is z, c, and s.
3. Flat tongue sounds are: z, c, s.
4. Definition: refers to the sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the upper gums, which is used to block the airflow. That is, syllables that begin with z, c, and s in Hanyu Pinyin.
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23 initials: b p m f d t n lɡ k h j q x
zh ch sh r z c s
y w where zh ch sh r is a warped tongue sound, z c s is a flat tongue sound, and the other initials are classified according to the pronunciation part (pronunciation part: the part of the articulatory organ that hinders the pronunciation during pronunciation).
Bilabial: b p m (3).
Lamitodental: f (1).
Apical front sound: z c s (3).
Apical alto: d t n l (4 pcs).
Apical post-tongue sounds: zh ch sh r (4 pcs).
Tongue sound: j q x (3).
Tongue root sound: ɡ k h (3).
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The flat tongue consonants have z, c, and s.
The flat tongue sound is the tongue stretched flat, against or close to the back of the upper teeth, and the z, c, s, etc., except for zh, ch, sh, r, the others are flat tongue sounds.
The words with flat tongue sounds are: do, grass, and so.
Interpretation: 1. Do.
1. Manufacturing: making clothes. Make a table out of this wood.
3. Engage in some kind of work or activity: workmanship. Work. Do business and trade.
2. Grass. 1. The general term for herbaceous plants other than cultivated plants in higher plants: wild grasses. Grass. Mow.
2. Refers to the stems and leaves of rice and wheat used as fuel, feed, etc.: straw. Straw rope. Sandals.
III. Firms. 1 Premises: Premises. Domicile. Play their proper role.
2 The location of the garrison in the Ming Dynasty was called Qianhusuo for the big one and Baihusuo for the small one (later only used for place names): Haiyang (in Shandong).
Compounds: workmanship, flowers, shelter.
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1. Flat tongue sounds: z, c, s. 2. It refers to the sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the upper gums to obstruct the airflow. That is, Hanyu Pinyin.
Syllables that begin with z, c, and s.
3. Si - silk, tearing, private, hissing, thinking, division, si, and s.
4. zi - z, zi, breeding, capital, posture, consultation, zi, tie, and sting.
5. cong - onion, hurry, cong, chimney. The term refers to the sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the lower gums and obstructing the airflow. Definition: A sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the lower gums to obstruct airflow.
That is, syllables that begin with z, c, and s in Hanyu Pinyin. The tongue is flat, and the tongue is warped.
The tongue is upturned and the flat tongue sound is the tongue is the tongue is stretched out horizontally, against or close to the back of the upper teeth, and the z, c, s, etc., except for the banquet zh, ch, sh, r, the others are flat tongue sounds.
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1. Initials.
b p m f d t n l ɡ k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s w
where zh ch sh r is a raised tongue sound and z c s is a flat tongue sound.
Second, the learned finals.
Single vowel: ɑ o e i u ü
Compound vowel: ɑi ei ui ɑo ou iu ie üe special vowel: er
Prenasal vowel ɑn en in un ün
Posterior nasal vowel ang eng ing ong
3. Recognize syllables as a whole:
Zhi chi shi ri zi ci siyi wu ye ye yue yin yun ying yuan four, standard tune song.
If there is ɑ, find ɑ first, and if there is no ɑ, find o, e, i and u, who is behind and who wears it.
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The initials of the tongue sound are: zh, ch, sh, r.
The posterior apical tongue is a consonant sound formed by the tip of the tongue rising upwards and touching the front of the hard palate, blocking the airflow.
The posterior apical tongue is a consonant sound produced by the tip of the tongue meeting the front of the hard palate, which obstructs the airflow. For example, Mandarin initials zh, ch, sh, r.
A apical alto is a consonant sound produced by the contact between the tip of the tongue and the upper gums, which blocks the airflow. For example, Mandarin initials d, t, n, l.
The anterior apical sound of the tongue is a consonant sound produced by the contact between the tip of the tongue and the back of the upper teeth, which obstructs the airflow. Such as Mandarin initials z, c, s.
Pronunciation features: There is no clear boundary between vowels, and the whole process slides from one vowel to another. The pronunciation of each vowel is different. The pronunciation of the main vowel is the most open in the mouth, the loudest sound, and the longest duration, while the other vowels are pronounced lightly short or vague.
There are four pre-resonant vowels in Mandarin: ɑi, ɑo, ei, and ou. When pronouncing, the vowels at the beginning are clear and loud and take a long time, while the vowels at the back are vague and indistinct, and the sound value is not very fixed, only indicating the direction of the tongue sliding.
The pronunciation of single vowels is characterized by the fact that the tongue position, lip shape, and openness remain unchanged during pronunciation. If there is a slight change, it is not a pure single vowel, so it is necessary to maintain a fixed mouth shape when pronouncing.
The 10 single vowels of Mandarin can be divided into three categories: tongue vowels, tongue vowels and tongue vowels. The tongue vowel is a vowel that plays the main role on the tongue, and there are seven vowels: a, o, e, ê, i, u, and ü; The apical vowel is a vowel that plays the main role of the tip of the tongue, and there are two vowels: -i (front) and -i (back); er is a tongue-curling vowel.
Refers to the sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the upper gums to obstruct airflow. That is, syllables that begin with z, c, and s in Hanyu Pinyin. >>>More
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