How did Zhou Tianzi create the 800 year old foundation of the Zhou Dynasty?

After King Wu's war, the two systems of patriarchal system and feudal system established maintained the stability of the Zhou Dynasty.

It was through a lot of cultural and craft creations to create the 800-year-old foundation of the Zhou Dynasty, and Zhou Tianzi governed the Zhou Dynasty through the development of culture and craftsmanship.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was founded in 770 BC and perished in 256 BC.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770 BC, 256 BC) was the period after the eastward migration of the Zhou Dynasty in China, and the princes supported the deposed prince Yijiu as the king, known as King Ping of Zhou.

The capital of Luoyi, later generations to distinguish from the Western Zhou Dynasty, called this period "Eastern Zhou". In the first half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the princes competed for hegemony, which was called the "Spring and Autumn Period."

In the second half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the emperor of Zhou existed in name only, and the princes fought against each other, which was called the "Warring States Period."

After King Ping moved eastward, his jurisdiction was greatly reduced, and he was a small country, and he was suspected of killing his father, so his prestige among the princes was not as good as before. According to "Left Biography".

It is recorded that there were more than 140 vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period. In the face of mutual attacks and annexations among the princes, and the invasion of foreign tribes on the border, the king of Zhou could not bear the responsibility of co-master, and often had to ask some powerful princes for help. In this case, the powerful princes assumed themselves to be the overlords, and the princes of the Central Plains united and defended themselves against the invasion of the four yis with the slogan of "respecting the king and destroying the people".

In the seventeenth year of King Xiang of Zhou (635 years ago), there was a "rebellion of the sub-belt", and King Xiang could not be peaceful, so he asked for help from Duke Wen of Jin.

Wen Gong punished the uncle, and then got the inland of the river for the uncle. In the twentieth year of King Xiang of Zhou (632 BC), King Xiang was forced by Duke Wen of Jin to practice the Tuhui Alliance in Heyang. King Zhou.

At that time, the state became weaker, and at the same time, internal strife was endless, so that it was divided into the Eastern Zhou State and the Western Zhou Kingdom. King Xun moved his capital to the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the eighth year of King Zhou (307 BC), Qin attacked Korea in two weeks, and the Zhou people did not dare to offend on both sides, and they were in a dilemma.

The east and west are located between the great powers, and instead of working together, they attack each other. In the fifty-ninth year of King Zhen (256 years ago), the Western Zhou Kingdom was destroyed by Qin, and in the same year, King Xun died of illness, Qin seized Jiuding, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty fell. Seven years later, the Eastern Zhou Kingdom was also destroyed by Qin.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was passed down to 25 kings and lasted for 515 years, a period of transformation of China's social system, marked by the widespread use of iron tools.

After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, Zhou Tianzi completely withdrew from the stage of history.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was founded in 770 BC and perished in 256 BC.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770 BC 256 BC), a dynasty in Chinese history after the Western Zhou Dynasty, the princes supported the original deposed prince Yijiu as the king, known as King Ping of Zhou, continued the Zhou Dynasty, and set the capital of Luoyi (now Luoyang, Henan), known as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in history, in order to distinguish it from the Western Zhou.

The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was established in 770 BC.

In 256 BC, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty perished.

1. Zhou Tianzi was the emperor of the Zhou Dynasty, and the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC) was the third dynasty in Chinese history after the Shang Dynasty.

2. The history of the Zhou Dynasty is divided into the East of the Spring Zhou, the Western Zhou, in 1046 B.C., King Wu cut down, through the battle of Muye, destroyed the Shang and established the Zhou Dynasty, known as the Western Zhou Dynasty; In 770 B.C. (the first year of King Ping of Zhou), King Ping moved eastward and set his capital at Luoyi (Cheng Zhou) (now Luoyang, Henan), and this period of the Zhou Dynasty was called the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

3. King Zhou Xun listened to King Chu Xiaolie and summoned the Six Kingdoms to send troops to attack Qin in the name of Tianshou Naizi, but failed due to hail and the non-cooperation of the Six Kingdoms. In 256 BC, Qin broke Luoyi and killed the king of Zhou, and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty perished.

The Western Zhou Dynasty experienced a total of 12 kings.

Zhou Wu Wang Ji Fa.

Zhou Cheng Wang Ji recited.

Zhou Kang, Wang Jizhao.

Zhou Zhao Wang Ji flawed.

Zhou Mu Wang Ji Man.

Zhou Gong Wang Ji Hu.

Zhou Yi respects the spine of Wang Ji.

Zhou Xiao Wang Ji Pi Fang.

Zhou Yi's manuscript is scattered Wang Jixie.

Zhou Li, Wang Jihu.

Zhou Xuan, Wang Jijing.

King of Zhou Youwang or Ji Gong Yan.

Some. But without real power, it is difficult to order the vassal states to link.

In 770 BC, after King Ping of Zhou moved eastward, the authority of Zhou Tianzi plummeted, and the army was severely weakened, so that he could no longer govern the princes, and could only protect himself. This is the beginning of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, which is divided into two phases, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

1. Therefore, the princes are centered on expanding their territory, not on the Son of Heaven;

2. In these two stages, when the princes used Zhou Tianzi, they would pay tribute, and they usually ignored them. For example, in order to dominate, Duke Qi Huan proposed to "respect the king and conquer the emperor" and pay tribute to the Son of Heaven.

3. A strong country will be hegemonic, and after hegemony, there will be a lot of wealth, and the power will be great, and it can dominate the fate of others. Because at this time, there are many princes, jungle politics is obvious, and the jungle eats the strong.

4. From the first Son of Heaven King Zhou Ping of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the last King of Heaven Zhou Yu, the princes could not be closed.

The reason for this situation is that when Inurong attacked Hokyo, the army directly under the jurisdiction of the Son of Heaven was almost wiped out. The previous situation was that the army of the Son of Heaven was more than any of the princes, but after King Ping moved east, the army was wiped out a lot, and a large amount of land under the original jurisdiction of the Son of Heaven was lost, resulting in a great reduction in taxes and conscription.

After the separation, I don't have any land. It's not just one city, it's just a little bit of land.

At that time, unlike the later feudal emperors, Xia Shang was the form of a primitive tribe, the so-called king, that is, the co-lord of the world, and the Zhou was the transition from a primitive tribe to a feudal society.

Zhou Tianzi is the co-lord of the world, divided the world, and directly governed by two pieces, Zongzhou and Chengzhou, that is, one around Xi'an and one around Luoyang. The Western Zhou Dynasty is okay, and it can still command the world, and everyone pays tribute. In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the royal family declined, and the princes became stronger.

It is the so-called Lile conquest from the Son of Heaven, and it has become a Lile conquest from the princes, and everyone does not pay much tribute. The Zhou royal family can only rely on their own income.

In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, the Marquis of Jin and the King of Chu competed for hegemony, agreeing on how much each small state should pay tribute to the overlord, and directly abolished the obligation of the vassal states to pay tribute to Zhou. During the Warring States Period, various large countries continued to change the law and reform, and constantly encroached on the surrounding small countries, and the status of Zhou Tianzi further declined, and was finally destroyed by the Qin State.

As for the land of the Warring States, it is not small, the territory of the Qin Dynasty is that the Qin Dynasty expanded slightly on the basis of the Warring States, and during the Warring States Period, the Chu State reached Sichuan in the west and Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the east, which can be regarded as a vast territory.

Implement the feudal system, the princes have land, Zhou Tianzi himself also has land, and he also has his own army, you can understand that Zhou Tianzi is the most powerful of all the princes. (at the time of the Western Zhou Dynasty).

Looking at history, it doesn't seem to have done much, first, there are very few historical records about the Zhou Dynasty, most of them are myths and legends, and second, it is limited by the system, and it is difficult to make great achievements in local control. There was still a lot of land during the Warring States period, and of course it was not as good as it is now. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zhou Tianzi's strength declined, but he was still the nominal monarch.

Fengming Qishan, King Wu fell. In line with the custom passed down from the old people, the Zhou tribe seized the best part of the spoils of war - a large piece of land from Huashan to Luohe, and the rest was divided into the younger brother and allies behind him, and the clansmen of the Yin Shang tribe were divided into Luoyang, Anyang, the capital of Shang, and Shangqiu, the clan land of Shang, and began to lead the hegemony of Huaxia.

After King Zhao died on the way to Chu, Zhou declined. By the time King Li was expelled, Zhou's strength was not much greater than that of the ordinary big vassal states, but the princes were still afraid. King Xuan's accession to the throne could have revived the Zhou tribe, but his annual campaigns, especially the failure of the Northern Expedition, really exhausted Zhou's vitality, and this was the beginning of Zhou's decline.

By the time of Youwang, Zhou's control was limited to the land east of Qishan and west of Luoshui. When Shenhou led the dog Rong to invade, the most elite Zhou army West Sixth Division died with their king, which made the enthroned King Ping flee to Cheng Zhou in a hurry, seeking the protection of the Cheng Zhou Eighth Division stationed there, and then in order to control the raze with raze, he also sealed the Feng and Hao homeland that was eroded by the dog Rong to a small tribe called Qin, and promoted their leader to the princes to contain the dog Rong from advancing eastward. This was the first time that Zhou suffered a major injury, and the centuries-old essence of the Zhou family was completely lost, so that after the death of King Ping, he did not have enough ability to bury him according to the specifications of the Son of Heaven.

In the battle of the Dog Rong invasion, Zhuang Gong, the son of Zheng Huangong, the prince of the Zhou royal family, was at odds with King Heng of Zhou, and provoked King Heng of Zhou to lead the main force of the Eighth Division of Zhou and the coalition of Cai Wei and other countries to attack Zheng, resulting in the defeat of the Zhou Division. So at this point, the last elite of the Zhou clan has also suffered a great injury. Zhou, who retreated to the vicinity of Luoshui, was successively suppressed by Zheng Qi, Jinchu, and officially became the plaything of the princes, and began its puppet career for nearly 500 years.

Since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Tianzi has just hung a false name. The power is in the hands of the princes, and the appeal of the Son of Heaven is not as great as that of the overlord of the Central Plains. Individual kings also wanted to do something, but they had more than enough power and had to be at the mercy of the princes.

However, countries such as Qin and Chu also played an important role in the development of frontiers in remote areas. In the late Spring and Autumn Period and the early Warring States Period, the doctors under the princes were the main people in power. Thus the struggle for power changed from the princes to the doctors of the countries.

This situation continued until the pro-Qin annexation of the Six Kingdoms.

In fact, the game here is called balance of strength. The strength of the feudal states is equal, no one dares to rebel, once someone rebels, the other princes will rise up and destroy them. In the later period of the Zhou Dynasty, some local princes had become larger, the balance of forces was broken, and the overlords were produced one by one, but no one dared to openly oppose the Zhou.

Eight hundred years is a long time in comparison.

Zhou Tianzi was the supreme ruler of the Zhou Dynasty, surnamed Ji, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, such as King Wu of Zhou.

King Zhou Ping. c. 1046 B.C., Ji Fa.

Destroy Shang and build Zhou, line divided into feudal systems, King Zhou is the co-lord of the world, also known as the Son of Heaven, a total of 30 generations of 37 kings, the later Zhou Tianzi fell to power, but still the nominal supreme ruler of China.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the sons of Zhou Tianzi were: King Ping of Zhou, King Xi of Zhou (side by side), and King Huan of Zhou.

King Zhuang of Zhou, King of Zhou, King Hui of Zhou, King Ji Ji (Prince Decadence), King Xiang of Zhou, King Ji Belt (Prince Belt), King Qing of Zhou, King Kuang of Zhou, King Ding of Zhou, King Jian of Zhou, King Ling of Zhou, King Jing of Zhou, King Mourning of Zhou, King Jing of Zhou.

Yes, it was destroyed by Qin during the Warring States period.

Zhou Tianzi in the Warring States Period was an unworthy existence, although Zhou Tianzi was the nominal co-ruler of the world, but in fact he no longer had the strength to manage the world, this is because with the end of the fierce annexation war in the Spring and Autumn Period, if a country can be properly planned during the Warring States Period, it is completely possible to annex the world.

The "Three Families Division" and the "Tian Dynasty Qi" in history actually belonged to usurpulation in that era. Therefore, the "Three Jins" and the State of Qi very much need Zhou Tianzi's approval to confirm their legitimacy. In the end, under pressure, Zhou Tianzi had no choice but to canonize Zhao, Wei, Han, and Tian as legitimate princes.

It was such a move that made Zhou Tianzi's last credibility completely lost. Because, the legitimate acquiescence to the usurpation of the throne has caused the credibility and influence of the Zhou royal family to decline off a cliff. So much so that during the Warring States Period, I could hardly see Zhou Tianzi. Old drain.