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1. When quail is bred to 120 grams to 125 grams, it is necessary to choose a well-developed, healthy and disease-free, plump body, such quails are most suitable for breeding quails to raise, the ratio of male and female is 1 to 3, that is, 1 male quail should be matched with 3 female quails, so that quails can mate in a natural environment.
2. Select eggs for artificial incubation, the laying of eggs can not exceed 7 days or the shelling rate will be relatively low, incubation to put the next egg in the room at 25 degrees for preheating, and then put it into the incubation belt, to ensure that the temperature is 38 degrees to 39 degrees, the humidity of the incubation belt should be controlled at 60 to 65 percent, the humidity of the quail shell should be controlled at 80 percent, the quail Ling noisy incubation time is about 15 to 16 days, and the fluff can be taken out after the shell is dried. Put it in the breeding box for temporary rearing.
3. The temperature of the quail should be controlled at 36 degrees to 37 degrees within 1 to 6 days after birth, the temperature should be controlled at 34 degrees to 35 degrees from 7 days to 14 days, and the temperature should be controlled at 32 degrees to 33 degrees from 15 to 24 days.
4. The quail should start drinking water within 24 hours after breaking the shell, and the water should be added with 10% potassium permanganate, and the quail should be drunk after preparing the drinking water, and the quail should be ensured to have clean water in the sink every day.
5. The density of quail seedlings should be controlled in the process of breeding, and the density of quail seedlings should be controlled at 120 to 150 per square meter within 1 day to 7 days after birth, and the breeding density should be controlled at 80 to 100 per square meter for 7 to 15 days, and 60 to 80 per square meter for 15 to 25 days.
6. After the quail breaks the shell, it is necessary to ensure that there are 14 to 16 hours of light conditions every day, and there is no daylight that can be illuminated with lights.
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First, before raising quails, we need to choose some quails with better breeds, such as quails with high disease resistance and immunity, and when selecting quails, we should pick some quails with more vigorous vitality.
Second, if you raise quails, you should regularly disinfect the quail nest, because quail is a relatively susceptible animal, and young quails have poor resistance, so you need to pay attention to the hygienic environment of raising.
Third, raise quails, but also provide quails with some easy-to-digest and high-energy foods, such as some fresh vegetables, bone meal and cornmeal.
Fourth, the last hungry orange is to pay attention to the prevention and control of quail diseases, because if you do not pay attention, it is easy to cause the death of quail limbs, and the most common diseases are gastroenteritis and salmonella infection.
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1. Choose a place to build a house.
Quails like to live in quiet places, so when choosing a place, we should choose a place that is far away from the city, factories and other noisy but easily accessible places. There is no pollution around the quail house and other poultry farms, there is plenty of water, and the sunny and leeward area is the most suitable for quail growth. When building a house, it can be built in accordance with the flat-ground method to ensure that the quail house is warm in winter and cool in summer, with strong permeability, the height of the quail house shall not be less than two meters, and the top shall be paved with beams in accordance with the "in" character style, and the quail shed will be protected from natural enemies to prevent the invasion of quail natural enemies such as rats and snakes from harming the growth of quail.
2. Variety selection.
The choice of quail breed is the key to determining whether you breed it successfully, and it is important to observe the growth of young quails when selecting seeds. Choose young species with good growth, bright eyes, no size difference, long round head and neck, smooth and bright feathers, and moderate body size. And according to their own breeding direction to determine the breeding species, for example, egg breeding varieties are white feathers, dragon city, etc., the selection of about half a year of male and female species is the best.
After the selection of the breeds, they are raised in groups according to the ratio of 3:1 between males and females to promote quail mating, fertilization, cultivation and egg laying.
3. Incubation management.
After the female quail is fertilized and lays eggs, it will naturally enter the incubation period, and the incubation period is a more important stage. At this time, farmers should do a good job in the management of hatching to ensure that the quail seedlings are healthy and hatched successfully. About a week after the female quail lays eggs, eggs with a clean shell surface, reasonable and clear spot distribution, and similar specifications are selected as breeding eggs.
Eggs are stored at a temperature of around 15 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of around 78% in the air. Eggs are protected from direct sunlight and wind during storage, and hatching rates can reach 4 5 after about a week. Artificial assisted incubation is mainly based on machine incubation, and electric blankets and various poultry can also be used for incubation.
4. Update in a timely manner.
Timely renewal refers to the timely sale of old quails that are no longer fertile or have reached a certain age, which is a key means to ensure that quails can always be kept efficiently raised. Because quails have a short lifespan, their natural mortality rate increases dramatically about a year after they lay eggs. Therefore, we should eliminate some old quails with reduced fertility in time and sell them as meat quails as dishes.
This can not only increase the economic income, but also prevent the increase in breeding costs, reduce the efficiency of breeding and even lead to losses.
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Partridge eggs are a kind of tonic with high nutritional value, the egg white is thick and thick, the egg protein, amino acids, lecithin and egg lutein, as well as vitamins A, D, E, K, B and zinc, iron, calcium, iodine, selenium, etc. are higher than ordinary eggs, especially the cholesterol in the egg is far lower than that of ordinary eggs, quail eggs, etc. (20-40% lower than ordinary eggs). Long-term use, to enhance the physical strength of the elderly, improve intelligence, delay aging, improve work efficiency, especially for children's intellectual development has a role in promoting, supplement the brain to enhance memory, can improve disease resistance to the frail and sickly, can play an auxiliary role in restoring health, quail meat, eggs, delicious, nutritious. Quail meat is a typical high-protein, low-fat, low-cholesterol food, especially suitable for middle-aged and elderly people, high blood pressure, obesity patients. >>>More
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