There are a lot to pay attention to in horse feed feeding, what should be paid attention to in horse

Due to the difference in weight, age, gender, etc., the horse's feeding speed is fast and slow, if the tank feeds, it often occurs to rush to eat and cause uneven hunger and satiety, fat and thin. In order to ensure that each horse can eat the feed it needs and get the nutrition it needs, it should be divided and fixed according to age, male and female, and strength. Especially mares and foals.

A single slot should be given. According to the characteristics of small amount of food and slow eating speed, the number of feeding and sufficient feeding time should be increased. A horse weighing 200-250 kg can feed about 5-6 kg per day, but only a maximum of 2 kg per feeding, so feed at least 4 times a day.

At the same time, it is necessary to take care of the slow food characteristics of horses.

It is not appropriate to add too much grass at a time. If there is too much grass, the horse will spend longer guarding the hay. Therefore, it is necessary to master the method of less frequent addition for each feeding.

Feeding the horse regularly can keep the horse's appetite and digestive activity stable. Otherwise, it can cause stomach problems due to disorders in the secretion of digestive juices.

In the process of mastering the timing, we must pay attention to night feeding, that is, we must pay attention to feeding night grass, because most of the time during the day the horse has to work, the time for feeding the horse is very short, and the speed of the horse is very slow, eat dozens of kilograms of forage feed a day, only rely on daytime feeding, obviously can not meet the needs of the horse, so we must insist on feeding the night grass.

Feeding grass at night can increase the amount of grass fed by one-third to one-half. Judging from the sleeping habits of horses, feeding night grass does not affect the rest of horses, which is an important measure to raise horses, as the saying goes. "Horses have no night grass and no fertilizer"That's it.

As the saying goes"There are three knives in an inch of grass, and there is no material and fertilizer", indicating that the grass must be cut short before feeding the horse.

It is best to flatten and smash concentrate feed, or soak it in salt water, which is conducive to digestion and absorption, and can also improve palatability and increase appetite. The feed mix should be based on green roughage, appropriately supplemented with concentrate feed, and grazed as much as possible. In the feeding process, there should be a reasonable procedure, feed the grass first, then feed, or feed the grass first, then feed the mixture.

This increases the horse's appetite and feed intake, and shortens the feeding time.

1. Feed selection.

The nutrient content and amount of feed selected for the horse should be complementary to the crude fibre food they consume. The quality of the forage can be easily judged by visual inspection, which requires checking the proportion of stems and leaves, the length and color of the seed heads, the attached dust, and whether there are moldy lesions.

Choose forage with short seed heads, emerald green in color, no dust or mildew, and a fresh-smelling forage. If the horse has sufficient forage and high-quality hay, only a small amount of concentrate is needed to meet its nutritional requirements, depending on how active the horse is.

2. Feeding points.

Horses are rectal animals, the stomach is relatively small, eat as much as you pull, so the daily grass and water can not be broken, fully meet the nutrients absorption of horses, so that horses can grow quickly, according to the weight of the horses to feed the corresponding feed ratio.

3. Precautions.

4. Feed preservation.

Try to place the feed in a dry, cool area and avoid direct contact with light. Humidity can have an impact on high-fat feeds, making them more susceptible to spoilage. Farmers must ensure that the feed is in a sealed condition and will not deteriorate due to chemical reaction with external substances.

Horses have higher requirements for feeding, and farmers must master the above precautions and strengthen management. If farmers need to speed up their growth, they can also be fed compound feed or full price pelleted feed.

It should be noted that the selection of nutrients and nutrients and the intake of silk fiber food complement each other, you need to choose seeds, short heads, green color, no dust and mildew feed, daily wood, grass and water can not be broken, fully meet the nutrient absorption, pay attention to the addition of calcium and protein supplements feed should be placed in a dry and cool area, avoid direct sunlight.

Pay attention to the composition of the feed, the number of feedings, freshness, dryness and wetness, hygiene, etc., only by paying attention to these can the horse grow stronger.

It should be noted that the feed must be made very finely, and the mixing time should be very long, and it is best not to be too rough, so that the horse can grow better and grow better.

In fact, there are not many places to pay attention to, and the food usually given to horses must be fresh, and they cannot eat some particularly dry food, or moldy food that has been soaked in water.

Be sure to pay attention to balanced nutrition, there must be protein in the feed, there must be energy, so that the horse will grow faster.

Horses are rectal animals, the stomach is relatively small, and they eat as much as they want, so the grass and water cannot be cut off every day, which fully meets the nutrient absorption of horses and allows horses to grow rapidly.

<>1. Keep it in the shade in summer to prevent heat stroke. In winter, be careful to keep warm and not cold.

2. The horse will be tired after driving for a long time, pay attention not to drive it away uncontrollably, otherwise it will make the horse fatigue and blood loss.

3. Don't be in a hurry to feed the horse when the sweat bushes are not dry, which will cause the horse's blood to be weak.

4. Fresh grass should be used for feeding, and if the food is cooked, it should be soaked in clean cold water before feeding.

5. When the horse unsaddles, avoid windy places. Horses can also get sick and injured, so horse breeders should check their horses regularly to be cautious of Sakura's health.

<> should be fed according to the characteristics of the horse's body size, nutrients and other elements needed for growth. 1. Choose the most hygienic feed, add an appropriate amount of water to the feed, and then feed them one by one. 2. Generally, feed 3-4 times a day, including 1 time at night, as long as the nutritional standards of the horses are met, it is OK.

3. It is necessary to ensure that the feeding time is increased regularly and quantitatively, and the feeding time is not changed casually, nor is it too much or too little. 4. Maintain the amount of exercise of the horse.

1. How to feed novice horses

1. Natural feeding methods.

Grazing is a natural method of raising horses. Generally, sports horses are house-fed and need to be raised in captivity, which plays a decisive role in the horse's physical health and athletic ability. Horses for sports should not be too fat or too thin, as this will affect the horse's athletic ability.

Therefore, grazing more is also a good natural feeding method.

2. Feed good quality feed.

1) Horses have high requirements for feed, so the quality of grass must be good, and grass with no mold, no rainwater and less crude fiber content should be selected. Before feeding, it is necessary to ensure that the concentrate should be kept clean, free of impurities, mold, and deterioration, and the soil should be sieved clean. If there is dust or mold, it can be harmful to the horse's health, especially if the feed is contaminated with parasites or harmful substances.

So be sure to prevent the appearance of this feed.

2) If it is powdered feed, mix it with appropriate water when feeding.

3. Regularly and quantitatively feed less frequently.

1) Horse is a single-stomach herbivore, the volume of the stomach is relatively small, so the food will form chyme under the action of gastric peristalsis and gastric juice, after 4 hours, the food in the stomach will all be transferred to the intestines, and the stomach is in about 70% of the food, which is the most thorough digestion. If you feed too much food, there are some foods that cannot be digested.

2) As long as the horse eats enough nutrients, it is okay to feed it 2-5 times a day. Generally, feed 3-4 times a day, including feeding grass 1 time at night, and the amount of feeding must not be too much.

3) The interval between the intervals should also be even, and the feeding interval of 1 horse should not exceed 8 hours.

4) Horses staying in the stable must have enough hay to eat. The concentrate should be fed 2-3 times a day during the day, and the concentrate should be fed to each horse as soon as possible.

Second, what procedures need to be done to raise horses

1. Horse breeding needs to meet the animal epidemic prevention conditions stipulated in the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Review Measures" and obtain the "Animal Epidemic Prevention Conditions Certificate".

2. Enterprises or individuals who apply for breeding certificates need to fill in the application form to the relevant local departments, and then provide qualification certification materials related to the scale of breeding, including construction plans, contracting contracts or land use certificates. Finally, the preliminary review by the relevant departments will be carried out for data review and on-site investigation, and the handling can be continued.

Horses are herbivores that spend up to 12 hours a day grazing on pastures or grasslands. It has a fermentation zone in the large intestine and has a large number of fibrolytic flora in the cecum and colon. In the large intestine of horses, B vitamins and volatile fatty acids can be synthesized.

Compared to ruminants with rumen fermentation zones, horses are less able to adapt to low-quality roughage.

Therefore, it is important to consider the rearing of horses in the first place, focusing on the quality of the forage components in the diet. The forage should be clean, mud-free grass. Its species include leguminous hay, pasture, semi-dry silage or grass cake and granulated grass.

Forage from silage is more dangerous than other types of roughage for horses, as eating semi-dry silage produced in an improperly produced manner can lead to poisoning.

In order to meet the needs of growth, activity, pregnancy or lactation, it is usually necessary to feed a grain-based concentrate diet to maintain adequate and good physical condition.