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The distinction is as follows: 1. Non-predicate verbs can have noun functions (such as verb infinitives and gerunds), and be the subject, object, and predicate in the sentence.
2. Non-predicate verbs can have adjective functions (such as verb infinitives and participles), and can be used as definite, predicative or object complements in sentences.
3. Non-predicate verbs can have tenses and adverbs (such as verb infinitives and participles) and act as adverbials in sentences.
4. The predicate verb is used as a predicate in the sentence, which is limited by the personal pronoun and number of the subject; A non-predicate verb cannot be a predicate alone in a sentence, and it is not limited by the personal and number of the subject.
5. In English, you can't be a predicate for a sentence with a lack of sails.
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Non-predicate: Literally "not a predicate".
In language, a predicate is performed by a verb that denotes an action or state.
In English, there is a principle that simple sentences are not allowed to use 2 predicates in a simple sentence, that is, a simple sentence can only use one verb as a predicate.
But human communication is very complicated, and when we always have to use several verbs in a sentence, then the above principles are too restrictive. In this case, English uses three ways to meet the needs of expression without violating the above principles:
Make a parallel sentence and use a coordinating conjunction so that you can use multiple verbs as a predicate.
To make a clause, use the conjunction of the clause so that multiple verbs can be used as a predicate.
Still use simple sentences, choose one of the verbs as a predicate, and all the other verbs are rolled into non-predicates.
Non-predicate verbs have 4 manifestations in English: verb infinitive, gerund, present participle, past participle.
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Non-predicate verbsBelongsEnglish grammarThe main components in English are subject, predicate, object, definite, form, and complement 6, and the rest of the predicate is collectively called non-predicate, and the most common non-predicate is called verb as non-predicate, and there is a saying called non-predicate verb, verb as predicate, we call be doingPresent continuous tense, when the verb is a non-predicate, it is doing.
English sentences use verbs to act as predicates.
If it's not a verb, it can't be a predicate. For example:
this is a big house (is a verb, as a predicate).
However, not all verbs can act as predicates for a sentence. For example:
i enjoy reading english in the morning.
Enjoy is a predicate verb, while reading is not a predicate verb, but acts as an object of enjoy, so it is called a non-predicate.
Non-predicate classification
1. Change the words of the famous banquet.
Acts as a noun in a sentence.
riding in a car for a long time upsets my stomach.Sitting in the car for a long time makes my stomach very upset.
2. Participle. A phrase that acts as an adjective or adverb in a sentence.
Participle phrases are used as adjectives and can be used in writing and as definite clauses.
Make a substitution. bob is the man wearing the black shirt.(participle phrase).
bob is the man who is wearing the black shirt.(definite clause)).
Participle phrases are used as adverbs, which can be used in writing and as adverbial clauses.
Make a substitution. listening to the lecture, the student fell asleep.(participle phrase).
while he was listening to the lecture, the student fell asleep.(adverbial clause).
3. Infinitive.
to do。
to become a better student is everyone’s life goal.
The infinitive is used as an adjective to modify the noun before the phrase.
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