What is the environment in which mushrooms grow? What kind of environment do mushrooms grow in?

Growth environment: 1. Nutrition.

Mushrooms need a lot of nutrients to grow, but fungi don't have green leaf photosynthesis like the leaves of some plants.

To produce nutrients, so it can only rely on fertilization to convert into nutrients for mushrooms, and generally mushroom cultivation needs to be equipped with culture medium.

Material, generally composed of livestock manure and cottonseed husk, sawdust together, general medium pH.

In between to. In the future, you can also apply an appropriate amount of fertilizer and apply some well-rotted organic fertilizer.

2. Temperature. Mycelium.

The growth temperature is between 5-33, and the optimal temperature is 23-25, below 5 the growth is slow, higher than 25 Although the mycelium grows fast, it is delicate and weak, easy to senescent, and more than 32 The hyphae are easy to decay or yellow, inverted, so that they stop growing. Fruiting bodies can be formed from 7 to 22, and 15 to 18 is the most suitable.

3. Moisture. Mushrooms need water to grow just like plants in the outside world, and they need a lot of water, and they need a lot of water during the fruiting body growth stage, because most of the fruiting body is composed of water. If there is not enough water, it will affect the growth of the fruiting body.

Generally, the moisture of the medium is about 60%, and the air humidity.

70% look. The environment is dry, the mushrooms lose water, the humidity of the environment is too high, and the air is not circulated.

4. Illumination. Edible fungi do not carry out photosynthesis, but some edible fungi will need to receive some light, which is beneficial to growth, but mushrooms do not need light, and can also grow in a dark environment.

5. Air. Mushrooms should pay attention to the air when growing, they are generally planted in a grass house, and it is also a closed environment, if you do not open the door for ventilation, it is difficult for indoor air to circulate, so it is generally necessary to ventilate regularly. It needs enough oxygen to grow, and generally absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

Be sure to release carbon dioxide regularly and bring in oxygen.

Mushrooms are made up of two parts, mycelium, which is a vegetative organ, and a fruiting body, which is a reproductive organ. Mushrooms have up to 36,000 sexes and are formed by mature spores that germinate into hyphae. The hyphae are multicellular, transversely divided, elongated by apical growth, white, elongated, hairy, and gradually filamentous.

Forests: Forests are the most productive of all mushroom growing environments, and the yield, morphology, and variety of mushrooms vary depending on the tree species in the forest. Miscellaneous woods, shrubs:

Morel mushrooms can grow in mixed woods and shrubs, while mushrooms grown in weanders and shrubs are easy to collect. Grassland: There are few types of mushrooms growing in the grassland, and this environment is rich in fungi such as mushrooms, and occasionally poisonous species of mushrooms grow, and mushrooms grow in this environment, often forming mushroom circles.

Fence and rotten wood: Fence and rotten wood grow wood rot fungus. After rain, wood rotting fungi such as fungus and mushrooms often grow on the wood in the fence and rotten wood environment, which decompose dead branches and fallen leaves and participate in the material cycle of the ecosystem.