How to further improve the fiscal policy and what means are available for the active fiscal policy

The choice of fiscal policy instruments is determined by the nature of fiscal policy and its objectives. Depending on the class nature and specific objectives of fiscal policy, the means adopted are also different. The basic tools of China's fiscal policy are:

Budget. It is mainly through the determination of the scale and balance of budget revenue and expenditure, and the arrangement and adjustment of the structure of revenue and expenditure to achieve the goal of fiscal and political wisdom. Taxation.

It is mainly through the types of taxes and tax rates that the state's fiscal revenue is determined and guaranteed, and the distribution relationship between the social economy and the economy is regulated, so as to meet the financial needs of the state in performing political and economic functions, and to promote the stable and coordinated development of the economy and the fair distribution of society. Financial investment. Through the allocation of state budget funds and the guidance of the flow and flow of extra-budgetary funds, the purpose of consolidating and strengthening the socialist economic foundation and adjusting the industrial structure will be achieved.

Subsidies. It is the state that directly or indirectly implements financial subsidies to peasants, enterprises, workers, and urban residents in the form of financial transfers in accordance with the objective requirements of the law of economic development and the policy needs of a certain period of time, so as to achieve the goal of stable and coordinated economic development and social stability. Fiscal credit.

It is a means of redistribution for the state to raise and use financial funds in accordance with the principle of compensation. It includes the issuance of public bonds and special bonds in China, the issuance of ** bonds abroad, the borrowing of foreign ** or international financial organizations, and the implementation of paid use of funds in the budget. Fiscal legislation and enforcement.

It is the state that legally recognizes the fiscal policy through legislation, and appeals to the judicial organs to try and sanction all kinds of violations of fiscal laws and regulations (such as tax evasion and tax resistance in violation of the tax law) in accordance with the provisions of the law, so as to ensure the realization of the objectives of the fiscal policy. Financial Monitoring. It is an important administrative means to achieve the objectives of fiscal policy.

That is, the state, through the financial departments, inspects and supervises the implementation of financial policies and financial discipline by state-owned enterprises, public institutions, state organs and organizations, and their staffs.

Fiscal policy refers to the choice of the level of fiscal expenditure, tax and borrowing, or the decision made on the level of fiscal revenue and expenditure in order to promote the increase of the level of employment, reduce economic fluctuations, prevent inflation, and achieve stable growth.

In other words, fiscal policy refers to the policy of changing taxes and expenditures in order to affect aggregate demand, which in turn affects employment and national income. Variable taxation refers to a change in the tax rate and tax rate structure. Variable expenditure refers to the change in the purchase of goods and services, as well as transfers.

It is one of the main policies of the state to intervene in the economy.

Fiscal policy is formulated by the state, represents the will and interests of the ruling class, has a distinct class character, and is constrained by a certain level of development of the social productive forces and the corresponding economic relations. Fiscal policy is an integral part of the country's overall economic policy and is closely linked to other economic policies. In formulating and implementing fiscal policies, it is necessary to coordinate and cooperate with other economic policies, such as financial policies, industrial policies, and income distribution policies.

There are two forms of spending: one is purchase, which refers to the cost of goods and services – buying tanks, building roads, paying judges, and second, transfers to raise the incomes of certain groups, such as the elderly or the unemployed. Taxation is another form of fiscal policy that affects the overall economy in two ways.

First, taxes affect people's income. In addition, taxes can affect goods and production requirements, and therefore incentives and behaviour.

<> fiscal policy is an important factor in promoting economic development, and it can affect economic development by regulating spending and taxation. **Fiscal policy can improve the economic structure, increase economic efficiency, promote economic growth, improve people's living standards, raise the level of social security, improve the social environment, promote social harmony, etc. Therefore, fiscal policy is of great significance for promoting economic development.

2. Proactive fiscal policy promotes economic development.

1. **Expenditure.

Spending is an important part of fiscal policy, and it can directly affect economic development. **Spending can improve infrastructure, raise the level of social security, improve the social environment, promote economic development, improve people's living standards, etc. Therefore, we should increase spending and invest in infrastructure construction, improve the social environment, raise the level of social security, promote economic development, improve people's living standards, etc., in order to promote economic development.

2. Tax policy.

Tax policy is an important part of fiscal policy, which can affect economic development by regulating taxes. ** Tax reduction policies can be used to reduce the cost of enterprises, promote enterprise investment, improve the competitiveness of enterprises, and promote economic development. In addition, fiscal revenue can also be obtained by increasing taxes, which can be used to support spending and promote economic development.

Third, the implementation of fiscal policy.

1. Formulate a scientific fiscal policy.

** Scientific fiscal policy should be formulated, according to the actual situation of economic development, combined with the economic development strategy, the formulation of scientific fiscal policy to promote economic development.

2. Strengthen the implementation of fiscal policies.

** The implementation of fiscal policy should be strengthened to ensure its effective implementation in order to promote economic development. ** Supervision of fiscal policy should be strengthened to ensure the effective implementation of fiscal policy in order to promote economic development.

3. Actively promote economic reform.

** We should actively promote economic reform, reform fiscal policy, improve economic structure, improve economic efficiency, promote economic development, improve people's living standards, improve the level of social protection and repatriation, improve the social environment, and promote social harmony.

To sum up, fiscal policy is an important factor in promoting economic development, and scientific fiscal policy should be formulated, the implementation of fiscal policy should be strengthened, and economic reform should be actively promoted to promote economic development. The enthusiasm of fiscal policy is an important factor in promoting economic development, and it is necessary to increase expenditure, invest in infrastructure construction, improve the social environment, raise the level of social security, promote economic development, and improve people's living standards to promote economic development. At the same time, we should also reduce the cost of enterprises through tax reduction policies, promote enterprise investment, improve the competitiveness of enterprises, promote economic development, and obtain fiscal revenue through increasing taxes to support expenditures and promote economic development.

Only the enthusiasm of fiscal policy can promote economic development, improve people's living standards, improve the social environment, and promote social harmony.

Summary. Hello, in 2022, China's economic development will face the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock, and weakening expectations.

First, fiscal expenditure should maintain a certain intensity, and infrastructure investment should be carried out in advance in advance.

2. Continue to implement the policy of tax reduction and fee reduction to improve the accuracy of the policy.

Third, we should coordinate the relationship between development and security, and always maintain the sustainability of our finances.

Accelerate the implementation of fiscal policy measures to promote development.

Hello, glad for your question. Accelerate the implementation of fiscal policy measures to promote the development of fiscal and taxation policies.

Hello, in 2022, China's economic development will face the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock, and expected weakening. First, fiscal expenditure should maintain a certain intensity, and infrastructure investment should be carried out in advance in advance.

Second, continue to implement the policy of tax reduction and fee reduction, and improve the accuracy of the policy.

Third, we should coordinate the relationship between the development and security of the forest, and always maintain the sustainability of our country's finances.

Specific measures for contractionary fiscal policy include:

Reduction** spending: This can include cutting investment in public projects, reducing subsidies to businesses, cutting back on social benefits, etc.

Tax increases: Widening the shed tax can be direct, such as increasing income tax for individuals or businesses, or indirect, such as increasing taxes on certain goods or services.

Issuance of bonds: Raising funds through the issuance of new bonds, which reduces the amount of money in circulation, thereby tightening demand.

These measures can reduce consumption and investment, thereby reducing aggregate demand.

1. First of all, it is necessary to clarify the objectives of the fiscal policy, determine the direction of macroeconomic regulation and control of fiscal policy, determine the macroeconomic regulation and control measures of fiscal policy, and determine the implementation mechanism of fiscal policy.

2. Second, it is necessary to actively promote the implementation of the fiscal policy, ensure the effective implementation of the fiscal policy, and adjust the fiscal policy in a timely manner to adapt to the changes in economic development.

3. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the study of fiscal policy, thoroughly study the effect of the implementation of fiscal policy, discover the deficiencies of fiscal policy in a timely manner, and take effective measures in a timely manner to improve the effect of fiscal policy.

2. How can fiscal policy promote economic development?

1. Fiscal policy can adjust the supply and demand relationship of the economy and promote economic development by adjusting fiscal expenditure and fiscal revenue.

2. Fiscal policy can promote economic development by adjusting taxes, improving the financial situation of enterprises, and promoting the development of enterprises.

3. The fiscal and political policy can improve the level of economic development by improving the structure of fiscal expenditure and increasing investment in science and technology, education, infrastructure, and other fields.

4. Fiscal policy can promote economic development by adjusting monetary policy, changing the situation of leasing good money, and promoting currency circulation.