A medical work that marks the formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine

Silent. Thank you downstairs for the advice.

It seems to be wrong before...

It's not easy to earn some points these days.

Xie Ning edited "Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine": The theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine was formed from the pre-Qin period to the Western Han Dynasty, and the symbol of the formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is the "Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "Difficult Classic", "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases", and "Shennong's Materia Medica".

Wu Dunxu's "Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine" (this is a textbook, more authoritative): The Yellow Emperor's Neijing laid the theoretical foundation of Chinese medicine.

Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases has created a more systematic theoretical system for syndrome differentiation and treatment in traditional Chinese medicine.

Liu Yan's "Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine" (seems to be a new version of the textbook): The symbol of the initial formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine lies in the advent of the classic medical literature "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing". "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases" established the clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment system and the principles of theory, law, prescription and medicine in traditional Chinese medicine.

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", to be precise, the "Yellow Emperor's Neijing" after Wang Bing's supplementation, and Yang Shangshan's "Huangdi Neijing Taisu" has some addendum to the Yellow Emperor's Neijing.

The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon. Supplement: It's not typhoid theory, it's indeed the Yellow Emperor's internal scripture.

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing: Nine volumes of "Su Wen" and nine volumes of "Lingshu".

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing is also known as "Su Wen".

The doctor who put forward a thousand difficulties and did not cross the three is Zhang Zhongjing; The work is the Yellow Emperor's Neijing.

The initial formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is marked by the emergence of medical classics such as the Yellow Emperor's Neijing, the Difficult Classic, the Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases, and the Shennong's Materia Medica, which appeared in the pre-Qin, Qin and Han dynasties, and are often referred to as the "Four Classics".

The era when the Yellow Emperor's Neijing was written is generally believed to have started from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and may not have been completed until the Han Dynasty. Therefore, this book is not written by one person at a time, but is the result of several revisions of the treatises of many medical scientists. The Yellow Emperor's Neijing summarizes the medical achievements and clinical experience of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and absorbs the important achievements of the Qin and Han dynasties in various disciplines such as astronomy, calendrical calculations, biology, geography, anthropology, psychology, logic, and ancient philosophy, and establishes the theoretical principles of traditional Chinese medicine.

He has created a unique theoretical system, which has become the theoretical basis and source for the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Moreover, this theoretical system still effectively guides the clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine.

The theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine was formed from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han Dynasty.

The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon. It is the earliest surviving classic work of Chinese medicine and the basic framework of Chinese medicine theory. "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

It is the first monograph on syndrome differentiation and treatment in Chinese medicine. Wei, Jin, Sui and Tang dynasties.

It is an important historical period in the history of the development of traditional Chinese medicine. The Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties were a period of rapid development and a variety of schools of Chinese medicine. The Ming and Qing dynasties were a period of comprehensive convergence and deepening development of traditional Chinese medicine theories.

Historical development. According to the research and inference of historical scholars, the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is from the Warring States period to the Qin and Han dynasties at the latest.

It has taken shape. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, society changed dramatically, with significant development in politics, economy, culture, science and technology, and academic thought, especially the ancient materialist dialectics.

Philosophical ideas, namely the doctrine of essence and the theory of the five elements of yin and yang, were even more prevalent.

This favorable objective situation and conditions have laid a philosophical foundation for the formation of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, and has been understood from the perceptual perspective of its rich medical experience.

It provides a theoretical method and ideological basis for rational understanding and the formation of a more systematic and complete medical theory system. The systematic summary of clinical diagnosis and treatment practice experience and the accumulation of pharmacological knowledge have laid a scientific foundation for the exploration of medical laws.

The symbol of the formation of <> theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine is the advent of the Yellow Emperor's Neijing. "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing" absorbs the important achievements of astronomy, calendar, meteorology, mathematics, biology, geography and other disciplines before the Qin and Han dynasties, and under the guidance of qi monism and the theory of yin and yang and the five elements, it summarizes the medical achievements and experience before the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and determines the theoretical principles of traditional Chinese medicineThe education network collects and systematically expounds the issues of physiology, pathology, meridians, anatomy, diagnosis, prevention, etc., and establishes a unique theoretical system, which has become the foundation and theoretical source for the development of traditional Chinese medicine.

The establishment of a unique theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine.

The completion of the Yellow Emperor's Neijing actually marks the establishment of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, and it and Zhang Zhongjing's "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases" are the foundational works of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the treatment of syndrome differentiation and treatment. Together with the Shennong Materia Medica and the Difficult Classic, they have been regarded as classics by doctors throughout the ages, thus establishing a unique theoretical system of Chinese medicine and having a profound impact on the development of medicine in later generations.

The theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine was formed from the Warring States period to the Qin and Han dynasties, and this period was the formative period of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine. During this period, medical classics such as "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "The Book of Difficulty", "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases", and "Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica" came out.

It marks the establishment of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, that is, the basic formation of the system of reason, law, prescription and medicine. The formation and establishment of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine has gone through a long historical period.

The development of the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine

The system is a whole composed of the interconnection and mutual constraints of related things. The scientific theory system is a complete system composed of three basic knowledge elements: basic concepts, basic principles or laws, and specific scientific laws. As Albert Einstein said, the complete system of theoretical physics is made up of concepts, the fundamental laws that are considered to be the most effective for these concepts.

and the conclusions reached by logical reasoning. The theoretical system of TCM is based on the basic concepts and principles of TCM, as well as the scientific conclusions deduced from the basic principles according to the logical deductive procedures of TCM.

That is, it is composed of scientific laws, which is based on ancient Chinese materialism and dialectics, namely the monism of qi and the theory of yin and yang and the five elements, with the overall concept as the guiding ideology, the physiology and pathology of the viscera and meridians as the core, and the syndrome differentiation and treatment as the characteristics of diagnosis and treatment.

The work that established the theoretical system of Chinese medicine was the Emperor's Neijing

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing is divided into two parts, "Lingshu" and "Suwen", which is the earliest medical classic in China and one of the four classic works of traditional medicine (the other three are "Difficult Classics" and "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

Shennong's Materia Medica).

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing is a comprehensive medical book that discusses medicine from a holistic perspective, presenting a natural, biological, psychological, and social "holistic medical model". Its basic material is based on the long-term observation of life phenomena by the ancient Chinese, a large number of clinical practices, and simple anatomy.

Knowledge. <>

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing has laid the foundation for human physiology, pathology, diagnosis and understanding, and is a medical work with great influence in China, known as the ancestor of medicine.

a."Shennong's Materia Medica".

b.The Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon.

c."Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

d."Qingzai Model Capsule Sutra" recited slowly.

Correct answer: ABC

The advent of the Yellow Emperor's Neijing. After thousands of years of development, Chinese medicine has formed a discipline with a unique theoretical system, and its formation and development can be roughly divided into five periods: First, the pre-Qin, Qin, and Han dynasties more than 2,000 years BC, about 5,000 years ago, there was a primitive society, which we call the era of three emperors and five emperors.

Emperor Yan and Emperor Huangdi both lived during this period. Emperor Yan, called Shennong's. The Yellow Emperor, called Xuanyuan.

It is said that they were the leaders of two primitive tribes, and in the Central Plains they fought for territory, and the Yellow Emperor won, and the two tribes merged to form the Huaxia tribe. Later, the Huaxia people defeated Chiyou and occupied the entire Central Plains.

We call ourselves the descendants of Yan and Huang, the Chinese nation, from which we come. As early as more than 3,000 years ago, the oracle bone inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty contained records about diseases and medicine and health. In the Zhou Dynasty, there were already medical subspecialties of food medicine, disease medicine, ulcer medicine, and veterinarian, and began to carry out disease prevention activities such as pest control, rodent extermination, and environmental sanitation improvement.

In the 2nd century AD, Hua Tuo first used Ma Boiling San for general anesthesia and performed laparotomy, which is the earliest record of surgery in the history of world medicine.

During the period from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han dynasties, the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine was gradually formed, which was mainly marked by the emergence of the four classic medical families of traditional Chinese medicine. The four classics are: "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "The Difficult Classic", "Shennong's Materia Medica", and "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

There is also a saying: "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "Treatise on Typhoid Fever", "Jin Kui Yaolu", "Differentiation of Warm Disease". "Treatise on Typhoid Fever" and "Brief Outline of the Golden Treasure" are two parts of "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases".

The theory of warm illness was a major innovation in the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the "Differentiation of Warm Disease" was thus included in the four classics. Written from the Warring States Period to the Qin and Han dynasties, the Yellow Emperor's Neijing is known as the "ancestor of words and medicine" and is the foundation work of the entire basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.

It is divided into two parts: "Su Wen" and "Lingshu". "Su Wen" mainly talks about the five elements of yin and yang, viscera meridians, qi, blood, and fluid, essence, Shen Zhaosui Lu, ** pathogenesis, dialectical principles, health preservation and other content. "Lingshu Clan" is also called the acupuncture meridian, focusing on the description of meridians, acupoints, acupuncture, acupuncture, ** principles and other aspects of acupuncture.

The full name of the Book of Difficulties is "The Eighty-one Difficult Classics of the Yellow Emperor", which was written between the end of the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, focusing on the description of eighty-one medical problems. Further elaboration is carried out on the basis of the theory of "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing". The first "single inch" type of pulse diagnosis, three inches, three degrees, three degrees of floating, three degrees, collectively known as three departments and nine candidates.

The Yellow Emperor's Neijing also mentions three parts of the Nine Marquis, but its three fingers, hands and feet, each of which has its own distinction between heaven, earth and man, is a kind of whole-body dialectical method. In the Tibetan Elephant Theory, the "Difficult Scripture" highlights the importance of the kidney and creates a precedent for the doctrine of life. The Eight Veins of the Qi Jing are mentioned for the first time in the Book of Difficulties, which systematically describes the circulation, function, and illness of the eight Qi Jing (Ren, Du, Chong, Dai, Yang, Yin, Yang, Yin, and Yin) in addition to the 12 Orthodox Classics.

The Book of Difficulties also puts forward the concept of life dominated by the five elements of shengke, as well as some basic principles of acupuncture and laxative, such as the void is to make up for the mother, and the actual is to purify the child.