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The threefold realm of accounting.
These are the three levels of an accountant.
The first is to look at the mountains and the water to see the water, the realm of "account book accounting", which is the first step from a layman to an accountant. After an accountant reaches the first level, he can be qualified to be the chief accountant of a medium-sized enterprise. You know all the accounting subjects of the enterprise, you understand the flow of all the funds, and you are in charge of the financial life and death of the entire enterprise.
Through the account books, you can know which department is just taking money and not working, and which department is eating grass and producing milk.
Second, looking at the mountain is not a mountain, looking at the water is not water, the realm of "financial analysis", which is a step from an accountant to an accounting professional. After reaching the second level, you can become the chief accountant of a large conglomerate, or the signing accountant of an accounting firm. You understand the profit model and financial model of the industry, you know the reasonable range of financial ratios of each enterprise, and you have a pair of discerning eyes that can see through the financial statements.
Through the account book, you can know which values are ostensibly reasonable but cannot be supported by economic logic, and which values may be at risk of fraud.
Thirdly, look at the mountain or the mountain, look at the water or the water, everything is in your heart, this is a step from an accounting professional to an accounting master. After reaching the third realm, you can put forward valuable solutions for China's accounting circles and practical circles, so that China's accounting standards can be more reasonable and better serve the real economy. You understand macroeconomics and micro-business, and you have in mind not only a clear outline of accounting standards, but also a blueprint for a better tomorrow.
You have your own views and opinions on how accounting standards can better complement macroeconomic developments.
The above content is from the accounting and auditing credit book of "One Hour to See Through College Majors", this series of books introduces college majors in great detail, which is very useful, and you can find it yourself if you need it, read it, and you can see it by searching for the title of the book.
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I am an accounting major, and the most important thing is to take the certificate, which determines everything, including the work.
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1. Introduction to the accounting major.
1. Introduction to the accounting major.
Accounting is the study of how companies recognize revenues and assets in a certain business cycle. In addition to preparing financial statements and recording corporate transactions, accountants are more likely to be able to participate in mergers between enterprises, quality management, the application of information technology in finance, tax strategy and the management decision-making activities of many enterprises.
2. Main courses of accounting major.
Relational Databases, Basic Accounting, Basic Knowledge of Finance and Finance, Basic Knowledge of Taxation, Basic Knowledge of Statistics, Economic Laws and Regulations, Basic Accounting Skills, Corporate Financial Accounting, Financial Management, Accounting for Non-Profit Organizations, Computerized Accounting, Basic Knowledge of Auditing, Accounting Simulation Practice, Accounting Job Practice, Basic Knowledge of Business Management, Cost Accounting, Basic Knowledge of Industrial Economics, Cost Accounting Simulation, Accounting Practice in Circulation Industry, Knowledge of Commodities, Business Accounting Simulation, Accounting Practice in Financial Industry, Commercial Banking, financial markets, bank accounting simulations, etc.
3. Training objectives of accounting major.
Cultivation goals. Cultivate senior technical application professionals with good professional quality of integrity and dedication, familiar with national economic laws and regulations, and systematically master accounting theory and accounting practice.
Build your skills. Accounting operation skills, various methods of financial management and auditing, basic computer operation skills.
4. Employment direction and employment prospects of accounting majors.
The employment prospects for accounting majors can be summarized in the following five points:
Domestic-funded enterprises: high demand, poor treatment and development.
Career status: This area has the largest demand for accounting talents, and it is also the largest employment direction for accounting graduates. Many small and medium-sized domestic enterprises, especially private enterprises, only need to find "Mr. Bookkeeper" for accounting positions, rather than professionals with financial management and analysis skills, and most of these companies have a rather rudimentary financial supervision and control system.
Therefore, in the early stage of entrepreneurship, their accounting work is generally in the hands of their own cronies (relatives). When the company grows bigger and the finances are so complicated that cronies (relatives) can't control it all, they will recruit "outsiders" to keep accounts.
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1. Introduction to the major of accounting.
The accounting major is a basic theoretical application discipline based on accounting, auditing and financial management, based on the basic theories and knowledge of economics and management, mainly learning the basic theories and basic skills of financial accounting, professional knowledge in capital operation, asset restructuring, enterprise mergers and acquisitions and international accounting practices. Cultivate students' basic ability and comprehensive ability to analyze and solve practical accounting problems, and pay attention to strengthening students' knowledge of financial management, auditing, economic law, and tax law, so as to lay a solid professional foundation for students to take the CPA examination in the future.
2. Major courses in accounting.
Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Management Information Systems, Statistics, Accounting, Financial Management, Marketing, Economic Law, Financial Accounting, Cost Accounting, Management Accounting, Auditing. Mainly study intermediate financial accounting, advanced financial accounting, financial management, etc.; The basic courses include management, macroeconomics, microeconomics and other courses.
3. Training objectives of accounting major.
Cultivation goals. This major cultivates senior professionals in business administration who have the knowledge and ability in management, economics, law and accounting, and can engage in accounting practice, teaching and scientific research in enterprises, institutions and departments.
Cultivation requirements. Students in this major mainly learn the basic theories and basic knowledge of accounting, auditing and business administration, receive basic training in accounting methods and skills, and have the basic ability to analyze and solve accounting problems.
4. Employment direction and employment prospects of accounting majors.
There is an oversupply of low-level talents in the accounting profession, and a shortage of high-level talents, and there is still a large demand gap. Graduates are generally engaged in accounting, finance, auditing and other practices in accounting firms, financial institutions, various enterprises and institutions, ** institutions and relevant departments, and can also engage in teaching and scientific research in universities and research units.
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1. The accounting major is the study of how to recognize the income and assets of the enterprise in a certain business cycle. In addition to preparing financial statements and recording corporate transactions, accountants are more likely to be involved in mergers between companies, quality management, the application of information technology in finance, tax strategy, and many corporate management decision-making activities.
2. The accounting profession covers a wide range of fields: assurance, auditing, taxation, corporate accounting, management accounting, financial management, bankruptcy liquidation, forensic accounting, budget formulation, business consulting, etc.
3. This major cultivates high-quality technical and skilled talents with all-round development of morality, intellect, physique and aesthetics, good professional ethics and humanistic qualities, familiar with the basic theories of accounting and related financial laws and regulations, proficient in basic accounting skills, and capable of accounting, accounting supervision, cashier business, accounting management, tax management and financial management of Tsaichang, and engaged in unit cashiering, accounting, accounting supervision, audit and verification, accounting consulting, etc.
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The research object of accounting includes all aspects of accounting, and has its own unique concepts and theories, which summarize and summarize its research object. It is a highly practical discipline, which not only studies the principles and principles of accounting, explores the theoretical system and conceptual structure that can reveal the laws of accounting development, but also studies the specific application of accounting principles and principles, and proposes scientific index systems and methods and techniques for reflection and control. Employment direction of accounting major.
1. Business accounting.
1.Financial Accounting. Register voucher books and prepare accounting statements for public publication.
2.Managerial Accounting. Calculation of costs and expenses, formulation and implementation of budgets, assessment of departmental performance, etc.
3.Financial management. Raising of business operating funds, analysis and decision-making of capital utilization, mergers and acquisitions and capital operation.
4.Internal Audit. Supervise the use of corporate funds, formulate and supervise internal control systems, and evaluate corporate capital.
2. Accounting of financial institutions.
1.Bank Accounting. Individuals or state-owned banks are engaged in bank account work.
2.Industry and other financial institutions. These units include: exchanges, companies, insurance companies, management companies, trust and investment companies, and many more.
3. Accounting of administrative institutions.
It mainly refers to the first departments and various public institutions that do not aim at profit. Accounting and internal audit work in these units generally correspond to the administrative level of civil servants.
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Summary. The main courses of university accounting are: Basic Accounting, Computerized Accounting, Principles of Financial Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Industrial Economics, Fundamentals of Accounting, Principles of Statistics, Management, Principles of Accounting, Financial Management, Intermediate Financial Accounting, Auditing, Cost Accounting, Management Accounting, Computerized Accounting, Advanced Financial Accounting, Management Statistics, English, Management Statistics, Intermediate Financial Accounting, Advanced Financial Accounting.
400 meals and 450 points are suitable for what major.
The main courses of university accounting are: Basic Accounting, Computerized Accounting, Principles of Financial Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Industrial Economics, Fundamentals of Accounting, Principles of Statistics, Management, Principles of Accounting, Financial Management, Intermediate Financial Accounting, Auditing, Cost Accounting, Management Accounting, Computerized Accounting, Advanced Financial Accounting, Management Statistics, English, Management Statistics, Intermediate Financial Accounting, and Advanced Financial Accounting.
400 meals and 450 points are suitable for what major.
The requirements for mathematics are not high, and the main thing is the theoretical content of accounting. Accounting is an applied discipline that studies the collection, classification, synthesis, analysis and interpretation of financial activities and cost data to form an information system to assist decision-making and effectively manage the economy. The object of study in accounting is the movement of funds.
400 meals and 450 points are suitable for what major.
The first nursing major, the prospect is good, after graduation is good employment, but the premise is whether they are suitable for the welfare profession, otherwise it is also a very troublesome thing, the nursing profession before the eye rush, the proportion of medical care is still relatively scarce, the second is to take the sail police related majors, this is also a very good major, and after graduation is also very good employment, at the same time it is also possible to become a civil servant The third is the dental major, which is also a very good major, the reason why it is said that the living conditions are goodPeople are also paying more and more attention to the oral cavity.
Which province are you?
Liaoning Province. Liberal arts or science.
Science. Statistics, Applied Mathematics, Bioengineering, Bioinformatics, Environmental Engineering.
What major should I study if I am not good at science.
Literature, Economics, Philosophy, Law, Education, History, Medicine, Management.
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