How is varicose vein closure treatment for lower extremities done?

Varicose veins are treated conservatively, by injections, by conventional surgery, and by minimally invasive surgery.

Mild varicose veins can be treated conservatively** or by injection**, and severe varicose veins can be surgically surged**.

Quit smoking, because smoking can change the viscosity of the blood, and the blood becomes viscous and easy to stagnate.

Varicose veins of the lower leg are one of the most important diseases and one of the most common diseases of the blood vessels of the extremities. Varicose veins mostly occur in the lower extremities.

The main reason for the formation of varicose veins is due to the congenital vascular wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time, blood accumulates in the lower limbs, and the venous valve is destroyed over time, resulting in high venous pressure, which makes the blood vessels protrude from the surface of the ** surface.

If it is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, the general clinical symptoms are mild, the progression is slow, and most of them are manifested as simple varicose veins, and in a few cases, there may be thrombophlebitis, venous ulcers, etc.; If it is a deep vein valve insufficiency, or even a deep venous return obstruction, the condition is relatively serious, the calf has a feeling of heaviness when standing, easy fatigue, and even swelling and bursting pain of the lower limbs, and the later stage will occur ** nutritional changes, desquamation, atrophy, pigmentation, eczema ulcer formation.

1. If your work requires you to sit or stand for long periods of time, you can do leg stretches every once in a while, such as raising your feet and then lowering them, or taking a small walk if you have the opportunity. This is one of the ways to prevent varicose veins.

2: Patients can wear that kind of elastic stockings every day for an hour of leg exercise, which can not only prevent leg edema, but also slim the legs. Such as walking, brisk walking, cycling, running or treadmill, etc., to avoid the occurrence of varicose veins.

Three: The patient takes some time out every day to do some leg elevation exercises, such as lying down, then raising the leg above the heart position, and then maintaining the knee flexion, which can promote leg venous circulation.

Four: You should also pay attention to your weight not to be too heavy, because being overweight often increases the burden on the meridians of the legs, which is not conducive to varicose veins.

5. Patients should try not to lift heavy objects except for work, such as heavy objects exceeding 10 kg.

Varicose veins refer to the tortuosity and dilation of veins due to factors such as blood stagnation and weak venous walls. Varicose veins can occur in many parts of the body, such as hemorrhoids are actually a kind of varicose veins, and clinical manifestations include esophageal and gastric varices, varicoceles and abdominal wall varices. Varicose veins most often occur in the lower extremities.

It is worth emphasizing that varicose veins are secondary manifestations of other lesions.

(1) High ligation: suitable for cases of insufficiency of the upper venous valve. Ligation of the upper end of the large and small saphenous veins prevents blood from returning and prevents the dilated veins from refilling.

2) Venous stripping and resection: At the same time as high ligation, the varicose vein should be peeled off or excised in whole or in sections.

3) Subfascial communication branch ligation: suitable for patients with varicose veins of the lower limbs accompanied by communication branch valve insufficiency.

3) Stasis subcutaneous sclerosis: Compound Danshen tablets can be often taken, 3 4 tablets each time, 3 times a day, after the lump shrinks, surgical peeling and vein ligation can be used.

Precautions. In the process, we should also pay attention to the care of the legs, protect the health of the legs, pay attention to dietary conditioning, and maintain a good and positive attitude, so as to have a better and faster disease.

Varicose veins on the legs, called varicose veins of the lower extremities, are one of the symptoms of varicose veins.

Here's how:

Skipping rope: Patients with varicose veins can choose to skip rope to relieve it, but pay attention to skipping rope, not too intense, too intense will cause the pressure of the lower veins to increase, which will aggravate the condition of varicose veins. So be sure to pay attention.

Swimming: When swimming, we all know that it completely relies on the swing of the lower limbs calves and feet, which can improve the elasticity of the lower limb muscles, improve the pumping force of the lower limb muscles, and help the blood circulation in the veins and blood vessels of the lower limbs.

Brisk walking: Walking can promote the metabolism of the whole body, help blood circulation, reduce the pressure on the veins and blood vessels of the lower limbs, and promote the excretion of harmful substances in the veins and blood vessels of the lower limbs, and avoid phlebitis and venous thrombosis.

Varicose veins are a disease in which the blood vessels of the lower limbs bulge significantly from the body surface due to poor circulation caused by sitting or standing for a long time. For varicose veins, you can wear compression stockings, which can increase the amount of blood returning to the heart and reduce congestion; In addition, when sleeping at night, the lower limbs should be raised to increase the amount of blood back to the heart, reduce the pressure on the blood vessels of the lower limbs, if the varicose veins are more serious, it needs to be carried out by surgery**, in ordinary life, we should pay attention to more activities, and avoid maintaining the same posture for a long time.

There are many methods of varicose veins, different diseases, different methods, it is recommended to go to the vascular surgery department of a regular hospital first to find out the specific degree of varicose diagnosis, according to the specific symptoms, as soon as possible**. Wear compression stockings, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, and exercise appropriately.

The best way to have varicose veins is surgery, so as to fundamentally solve the problem of blood vessels, because varicose veins are a valvular disease, if you just take medicine can only alleviate the condition, my friend was also varicose veins before, and she finally had a good pulse.

Varicose veins in the lower limbs may be related to long-term sedentary and poor blood circulation, and the vascular lesions may also aggravate the varicose veins of the blood vessels. For severe varicose veins that may cause leg ulcers, surgery may generally be considered**. Avoiding standing and sitting for long periods of time can help reduce varicose veins.

Varicose veins themselves are not very serious and are usually not life-threatening, the real problem lies in their complications. The course of varicose veins can usually be divided into 6 stages with different complications.

Mild varicose veins can be conservatively ** delayed in the development of varicose veins.

Severe varicose veins can be surgically performed**.

It depends on the degree and location of the varicose, if there is a popliteal fossa, and it is more obvious in the shape of an earthworm, and the color is very dark, the triangular needle is very easy to use.

If you stand or sit for a long time, do you feel soreness and heaviness in your legs?

Varicose veins are not very noticeable at first, but they can become more severe the more they progress

1.There may be no obvious symptoms at first, and some patients often feel that the affected limb is heavy, swollen and painful, and easily fatigued, which can be relieved after rest.

2.The superficial veins of the lower leg of the affected limb are gradually bulging and dilated, and sometimes may be curled into a mass or sac-like, especially after standing, and disappear after the leg is elevated.

3.In the elderly, the lower end of the calf and the ankle ** have chromopathy, itching, and eczema. Some patients may be complicated by thrombophlebitis, which is locally red, swollen, hard and tender. Varicose veins are susceptible to injury and bleeding, or ulcers due to infection, and in more severe cases, amputation.

Zhu Jinguo, an expert on varicose veins in Beijing, suggested:

For patients with mild varicose veins and the symptoms are not obvious, long-term wearing of compression stockings, or the application of elastic bandages, or the use of leggings to wrap the entire calf from the foot upwards can prevent and improve mild varicose veins of the lower limbs, improve venous return of the lower limbs, and prevent them from continuing to develop. Surgery This procedure is indicated for patients with severe varicose veins and significant symptoms. Deep venography should be performed prior to surgery to determine deep venous patency.

If there are many surgical methods, you can go to a professional vascular hospital and choose according to your condition.

Varicose veins are divided into 6 stages, the best way is to choose the right way for your current vascular condition, avoid, it is recommended that you consult a professional vascular surgeon to see your current leg condition, you can consult Guiyang??? Pulse...

In the early stage of varicose veins, you can wear medical elastic stockings or conservative drugs, but these conservative methods can only relieve the symptoms, and the effect is not good, and you still need to take surgery if you want to be more thorough**varicose veins, the most common methods include: traditional surgical high ligation plus variceal vein resection; Laser, radiofrequency and other endovascular closures; Sclerosing agent closure, etc., note that each method has its own advantages and disadvantages and indications, and cannot replace each other, but there will be a certain rate, it is recommended to go to a regular specialist hospital for treatment, and choose the most suitable surgical method for yourself under the guidance of the doctor.

If it is varicose veins of the lower limbs, it can be prevented by wearing medical elastic stockings in the early stage. Varicose vein stockings are used to form a bottom-up, decreasing pressure gradient in the legs by using the principle of sequential stage pressure reduction, which is used to combat intravascular venous hypertension, promote venous blood return in the lower limbs, and assist in varicose veins.

Start with the big toe and tighten it with a cross, then tighten the ball of the foot from the middle with four front and back paths, and finally tie it up at the ankle and tighten it from the middle.

Tie a medical elastic bandage or a general strip of cloth from the ankle and up one by one, until the entire calf is tied. This method costs almost nothing, and it is very effective, as long as you tie your feet well, even if you walk a long distance, you will not feel sore, swollen, numb, or heavy.

The principle of leggings is actually quite simple:

Squeeze blood from the veins to promote blood return. However, there is a trick when tying, that is, the part near the ankle should be tied tighter, and then it should not be tied so tightly.

If the leg tension at the ankle is 100, it drops to 70 or 80 in the middle of the calf, and around the knee, the tension only needs to be 50 or 60.

This is because the blood in the ankle has to flow back, and the gravity that overcomes it is the greatest, so it should be tied the tightest; The higher you go, the less gravity works, so you can tie it looser. Moreover, the bottom is tied tightly and the top is loosely tied, and the pressure difference between the two is also conducive to the return of blood to the top.

If it is troublesome to play leggings, it is recommended to buy a kind of elastic stockings that specialize in lower limb varicose veins. This kind of elastic stockings are available in many pharmacies, and they are not too expensive, two or three hundred yuan. The full name of this compression stocking:"Segmented compression stockings", its characteristics are the same as the leggings mentioned above, the ankle is the tightest, and the more you go up, the looser it is.

But objectively speaking, this method can only"Treat the symptoms"。Whether it's leggings or compression stockings, it's impossible to repair an aging venous valve, so it's"Root of the disease"It can't be cured.

The varicose veins of the lower limbs must be judged or formulated according to the severity of the patient's clinical manifestations and the results of auxiliary examinations, and the specific methods are as follows

1. For varicose veins of the lower limbs, if the patient's symptoms are not too severe, and the B-ultrasound examination is mild or moderate reflux, it is recommended that the patient take conservative**. The main conservative ways are to develop good living habits and avoid sitting and standing for a long time. Insist on wearing compression stockings, and insisting on wearing compression stockings is a very important measure for conservative lower limb varicose veins.

You can also do venous gymnastics, using various ways to promote venous return of the lower limbs, all of which are very important measures for conservative use;

2. If the varicose veins of the lower limbs are very serious, such as obvious edema, which has a great impact on work and life, I always feel that the legs are heavy and swollen all day long, accompanied by **pigmentation, or repeated dermatitis, eczema, and even venous ulcers or stubborn ulcers. At this time, the effect of taking conservative ** is often not very good, and for such patients with severe varicose veins of the lower limbs, it is recommended to take surgery**. There are open surgeries, but at present, more and more minimally invasive surgeries are used, which can reduce the trauma to patients while getting good surgical results, so minimally invasive ** for severe varicose veins has become the preferred method.

For varicose veins, you need to avoid sitting for a long time, put your legs high when resting, pay attention to wearing medical pressure stockings, choose pressure stockings with primary pressure or secondary pressure according to your condition, if the symptoms such as soreness are more obvious, you can consider taking some drugs to promote venous return, but all conservative means will not**varicose veins, especially with phlebitis, pigmentation, scaling, itching, ulcer changes in patients with moderate or above surgery**.

Although the early stage of varicose veins of the lower limbs is not painful or itchy, it will not threaten life, but if it is not timely, it may cause serious consequences such as calf ulcers and venous thrombosis. It is recommended that you go to the vascular surgery department of the hospital for an examination, and then determine your ** plan according to the results of the examination.

The best principles for varicose veins of the lower extremities are:

1. Promote blood return of the lower limbs and eliminate blood stasis.

2. Clear away heat and anti-inflammatory, control limb infection.

3. Protect the affected limb and prevent trauma.

For varicose veins of the lower limbs, you can use the Chinese medicine powder "Miao Medicine Huomai San"! It is available on the official-square-network-site.

In the early stage of varicose veins, you can wear medical elastic stockings or conservative drugs, but these conservative methods can only relieve the symptoms, and the effect is not good, and you still need to take surgery if you want to be more thorough**varicose veins, the most common methods include: traditional surgical high ligation plus variceal vein resection; Laser, radiofrequency and other endovascular closures; Sclerosing agent closure, etc., note that each method has its own advantages and disadvantages and indications, and cannot replace each other, but there will be a certain rate, it is recommended to go to a regular specialist hospital for treatment, and choose the most suitable surgical method for yourself under the guidance of the doctor.