Asking for Yanzi makes Chu a typical lesson in a hurry!

Hello, the central idea of "Yan Zi Makes Chu":

This story shows Yan Zi's witty and eloquent talents and statesmanship through the story of Yan Zi's envoy to the state of Chu and thwarting the king of Chu to slander the Qi people for a conspiracy of thieves. The demeanor of a diplomat. It shows that those who insult others will inevitably be humiliated in the end.

By telling the story of Yan Zi's envoy to Chu, the king of Chu made things difficult for Yan Zi three times, and was skillfully resolved by Yan Zi, showing Yan Zi's witty and brave, eloquent speech, and skillful diplomatic ability to safeguard national interests, and at the same time, it also ridiculed the villain's arrogant villain face of the king of Chu.

The techniques used in the article "Yan Zi Makes Chu":

Contrast. Foil.

In the article "Yan Zi Makes Chu", the article uses contrasting techniques to portray Yan Zi's character characteristics of being neither humble nor arrogant, good at adapting, and safeguarding the dignity of the country everywhere.

Example:1When the king of Chu asked Yan Zi to drill the dog hole, the arrogance and narrowness of the king of Chu brought out Yan Zi's wit and composure, neither humble nor arrogant.

2.When the king of Chu sarcastically ridiculed the state of Qi for only thieves, Yan Zi ridiculed him, and the difficulty of the king of Chu contrasted with Yan Zi's witty response, which brought out Yan Zi's wisdom.

Analogy. Illation.

In the first story, Yan Zi said: "This is a dog cave, not a city gate." Only when you visit the 'Dog Country' do you go in from the Dog Cave.

I'll wait here for a while. Let's first ask what kind of country is Chu? Yan Zimian hid a needle in his words, and his implication was that since he opened a small door for me, like a dog hole, then I will plan it, say it as a dog hole, and deduce that Chu is a dog country.

That sounds like a good reason.

Metaphor, exaggeration, metaphor: Yan Zi drinks with the king of Chu. When the wine was drunk happily, two officials tied up a thief of Qi to the king of Chu.

Tangerines are oranges that grow in Huainan and citrus oranges that grow in Huaibei, they are just similar in shape to the leaves, but the taste of their fruits is different. What is the reason for this? It is the difference between soil and water.

Now that the people live in the country of Qi and do not steal, they will steal when they come to the country of Chu, could it be that the water and soil of the country of Chu will make the people good at stealing? This is a figurative sentence.

Exaggeration: When everyone raises their sleeves, it is a cloud; Everyone shakes a sweat, and it is a burst of rain; Pedestrians on the street rubbed their shoulders and their toes touched their heels. The underlined sentences in the text use exaggerated rhetorical devices to illustrate that there are many people in the Qi country.

Enter the city gate - reasoning - dog country.

See the king of Chu - exaggerated - inferior country.

Going to a wine banquet - analogy - bad morals.

According to my understanding, the first water and soil are the [planted] water and soil, and the second water and soil refers to the [Chu] atmosphere.

His words not only vividly pointed out the reason why the people of Qi were thieves in Chu State, but also paid tribute to the King of Chu: The King of Chu had no way to govern the country, which caused a bad social atmosphere in Luhuai Prefecture in Chu State, causing good people to become thieves.