What is the three rules and one system, and what does the three rules and one system refer to

The third system is the system adopted by the anti-Japanese democratic regime established in the base areas during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in China. It is the concrete embodiment of the anti-Japanese national united front policy of the Communist Party of China. It played an important role in isolating the stubborn forces, developing the progressive forces, winning over the middle forces, and defeating the Japanese invaders.

According to the stipulations of the three-three system, in the distribution of the number of personnel in the organs of political power and public opinion, one-third of the Communist Party members representing the working class and the poor peasants, representing the non-party leftist progressive elements who are connected with the broad masses of the petty bourgeoisie, and centrist elements representing the middle bourgeoisie and enlightened gentlemen, each account for one-third of the quota.

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Legal Analysis: "Provisions on the Recording, Notification and Accountability of Leading Cadres Interfering with Judicial Activities and Interfering in the Handling of Specific Cases", "Provisions on the Recording and Accountability of Internal Personnel of Judicial Organs Prudging in Cases", and "Several Provisions on Further Regulating the Contact and Interaction Behavior of Judicial Personnel with Parties, Lawyers, Persons with Special Relationships, and Intermediary Organizations".

Legal basis: The General Office of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Communist Party of China issued the "Provisions on the Recording, Notification and Accountability of Leading Cadres Interfering with Judicial Activities and Interfering in the Handling of Specific Cases".

Article 1: These Provisions are drafted on the basis of the Constitution and laws and in consideration of the actual conditions of judicial work, so as to implement the relevant requirements of the "Decision of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Advancing the Governance of the Country According to Law", to prevent leading cadres from interfering with judicial activities or meddling in the handling of specific cases, and to ensure that judicial organs exercise their authority independently and impartially in accordance with law.

Article 2: Leading cadres at all levels shall take the lead in abiding by the Constitution and laws, preserving judicial authority, and supporting judicial organs in exercising their authority independently and impartially in accordance with law. No leading cadre may ask a judicial organ to handle a case in violation of its statutory duties or legal procedures, nor may it ask a judicial organ to do anything that obstructs judicial fairness.

Provisions on the Recording and Accountability of Internal Personnel of Judicial Organs Prying into Cases".

Article 2: Internal personnel of judicial organs shall perform their duties in accordance with law, strictly abide by discipline, and must not violate provisions by prying into or interfering with cases being handled by other personnel, must not violate provisions by transmitting materials involved in the case or probing the circumstances of the case for the parties to the case, and may intercede and greet the parties to the case in any way without leniency.

Article 3: Case-handling personnel of judicial organs shall abide by the law, administer justice fairly, and show no favoritism. Interference, intercession, or probing into the case by internal personnel of judicial organs shall be rejected; Where materials involved in the case are not transferred in accordance with proper procedures or other requests are made, they shall be informed to handle it in accordance with the procedures.

Several Provisions on Further Regulating the Conduct of Judicial Personnel in Circular and Quiet Contacts and Interactions with Parties, Lawyers, Persons with Special Relationships, and Intermediary Organizations

Article 1: These Provisions are drafted on the basis of relevant laws and disciplinary provisions, and in consideration of actual judicial work, so as to regulate the conduct of judicial personnel in contact and interaction with parties, lawyers, persons with special relationships, and intermediary organizations, and to ensure judicial fairness.

Article 2: Judicial personnel's contacts and interactions with parties, lawyers, persons with special relationships, or intermediary organizations shall comply with legal discipline provisions, and prevent parties, lawyers, persons with special relationships, or intermediary organizations from interfering with or exerting influence on the handling of cases in an improper manner.