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<>1) Reasonable transfer of nursery pigs to the group should be reasonably divided, should try to transfer the original litter or the original group to a column, to avoid recombination bite stress. After being transferred to the group, the pigs should be trained to eat, drink, excrete and sleep at fixed points to create a comfortable living environment.
2) Do a good job of immunization, deworming and castration of boars in a timely manner, and carry out immunization of vaccines such as swine fever, swine erysipelas, and swine lung disease according to the immunization program; Do a good job in deworming of internal and external parasites such as roundworms, lung filaria, fasciola ginger flukes, scabies mites and lice; Boars should be castrated in time.
3) Adequate and balanced nutrition According to the nutritional needs of fattening pigs, the feed is scientifically matched, so that the pigs can eat nutritious meals.
4) The size and feeding density of the pig herd should be appropriate Generally, it is advisable to raise 10 20 pigs per group, and it is best not to exceed 25 pigs. As the weight of the fattening pigs increases, the area required per pig increases accordingly. 15 60 kg of growing fattening pigs per head of required area of 2 m, 60 kg of fattening pigs of more than 2 m per head.
In southern China, the temperature is high and the humidity is high in summer, so the feeding density should be appropriately reduced.
5) Provide sufficient and clean drinking water Generally, the water intake in spring and autumn is 4 times the feed intake, the water intake in summer is 5 times the feed intake, and the water intake in winter is about 2 3 times the feed intake. The water trough should be separated from the feed trough, and the automatic drinking fountain should always check the flow rate of the water to prevent the poor water flow from affecting the pigs' drinking water.
6) the use of appropriate feeding times generally fattening pigs 60 kg weight before the day 3 times, 60 kg body weight after the day 2 times.
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Pig breeding mainly does a good job in: enclosure construction site selection, breed selection, feeding management, feed raw material control, disease prevention and health care, market management, pig farm internal and external management, etc. The poor breeding efficiency may be due to the fact that one or several of the above aspects are not good enough.
Secondly, the mortality rate of pigs is high, which directly leads to losses. The feed to meat ratio is high, the feed is eaten more, the long meat grows less, and the feed waste is serious. The main reason is that the pigs are sick and grow slowly, and there are insects in the pigs, and the feed nutrition is consumed by the insects.
So pigs should be dewormed regularly.
This year, most of the ordinary pig farmers have lost money. For example, in the first half of the year, the pig slaughter price per catty is within yuan (ordinary farm pigs), a fattening pig is calculated according to about 120kg to slaughter a head can lose about 200-250 yuan, the breeding industry is a major industry in the countryside, and pig breeding is the pilot in the breeding industry, in the past, rural pigs were mostly free-range households, and every household raised two or three heads, and now, there are fewer and fewer scattered free-range households in rural areas, and there are exchanges with experts in this area. It is said that the trend of European pig informatization in the future is to hope to achieve personalization with the help of information modules - to give targeted food according to the health indicators of each pig every day.
I'm afraid that there is no farmer who does not want the pig to maintain a strong momentum, it is best to reach the level of 8 yuan catty, so that the profit of a pig can reach 400 yuan (a 200 kg pig, the cost of breeding is 1200 yuan, 8 yuan catty, in recent years, the market economy, subject to the regulation of the market, pork ** unchanged, resulting in pork ** stable. Occasionally, affected by swine fever and other diseases, pork ** showed a large decline.
To improve the environmental hygiene of the pig house, it is necessary to let the pigs live in a dry and quiet pigsty, if the sanitary conditions are poor, many diseases will breed. To arrange the humidity and temperature of the pig house reasonably, a standard can be set according to the local environment. Regular disinfection is required.
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Feed is the material basis for the development of pig industry, only the development of feed, cost saving, the implementation of good livestock and good material combination, in order to improve the economic efficiency of the pig industry. There are two main aspects: on the one hand, make full use of land resources, grow green fodder, pasture and corn, and save 10 15 yuan per pig; On the other hand, the purchase of concentrate and other raw materials, the use of effective formula self-formulated feed, per 50kg of feed can save 5 10 yuan, each pig needs 200kg of full-price feed, each pig can save 15 30 yuan, and effective and reasonable feed formula can shorten the slaughter cycle, better improve the efficiency of pig breeding.
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Insist on raising a hybrid generation of pigs, the vitality of the hybrid generation of pigs is very vigorous, its growth rate is also amazing, and the feeding effect is very good. Provide different feeds at different growth stages of pigs to meet the nutritional needs of pigs, add seasonings to pig food, improve pig feed intake, and increase pig development rate. After weaning piglets with the linear fattening method, then, the growth rate of the piglets will be greatly improved, because the linear fattening method can improve the nutritional level of pigs, reduce the fattening period of pigs, improve its slaughter rate, and increase the economic benefits of farmers.
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1. Pig breeds. China's local pig breeds have strong adaptability, strong fecundity, good meat quality, and foreign pig breeds have fast growth rate, high feed utilization rate and high lean meat rate, and farmers should choose the most suitable pig breeds according to their actual conditions.
2. Feed. Pigs need nutrients for their growth and development, so choose nutrient-rich pig feed that meets their nutritional needs.
3. Disease. Pigs are susceptible to disease in the process of feeding, and while increasing cost input, poor control will cause serious economic losses.
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Modern pig farms are generally large-scale construction, rural ** due to environmental problems are not allowed to raise, the policy for large-scale breeding also has breeding equipment purchase support policy, plus in recent years pork ** all the way up, we all know, profit prospects are considerable, how to build modern scale breeding, out of the location of convenient location, there is enough space. A variety of related equipment is also required: feeding, drinking water, stalls, ventilation and special fans for animal husbandry, and sewage discharge.
It is also necessary to do a good job in various breeding related equipment for sows. The whole pig farm from planning and construction, equipment installation, to commissioning and use, is a big project! I have a relative, I didn't have much experience, opened a pig farm, and a friend introduced me to choose a professional service provider for a pig farm, one-stop design, installation, service and other links.
If you are interested, you can learn about Zhengzhou Jiu Animal Husbandry and Animal Husbandry Equipment Co., Ltd., which is very professional!
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1. The traffic should not be too biased, and the transportation is not good.
2. It is best to have a reservoir, so that the sanitation is a little better, and the reservoir can also be cultivated 3. The size of the scale is based on your own start-up capital.
4. Technology, we must pay attention to scientific breeding.
5. The diversification of the industry, that is, the second point, can also carry out surface aquaculture and underwater aquaculture.
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I have a pig farm, and I'll give you a brief introduction [built in 2007].
The area is about 200 square meters (rectangular) The construction cost of building a pig farm cost 30,000 yuan, the land is its own, it is a cement hollow brick, and ten of them, each can probably accommodate about 10-14 pigs.
There is no difficulty in building a pig farm, there is no problem if you have enough money, it is better to have your own land, if not, it may cost a little more.
The initial investment depends on how much you are ready to invest If you build a pig farm, then I think you should catch about 70-100 heads, so that it is cost-effective According to the current ** is 70-100 heads, an average of 15 catties, that should be about 25000-40000 I am from Jiangxi, so the price is subject to my side, and then generally speaking, the price of feed should be about 50000-90000.
The turnover is about 4 months, ideally three times a year, but that is a very ideal situation, generally speaking, it is impossible, because this is prefabricated by many factors, such as sales, and always needs the supply of goods, so it is no problem to have two sessions a year, according to the current **, and when you sell, it is also the current **, the profit of that pig is 500-800 Of course, it depends on how the market is going, but be careful that the risk of the pig is large, but the capital is also about to withstand the impact of the market, so that you can have the last laugh Hehe A little bit of foolishness, I hope it can help you a little, I wish you a speedy fortune.
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It is most consistent to build an ecological non-pollutant pig farm.
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