What kind of expressive techniques did You Dongting use to express what kind of feelings the poet 10

In the autumn of the second year of Tang Qianyuan (759), Li Bai finally returned from the exile of Yelang and arrived in Yuezhou. Prior to this, Jia Zhi, a member of the Zhongshu House, who was also a friend of Li Bai, was demoted to Yuezhou. With the same encounter and the same state of mind, the three of them met to swim in the cave under the moon, and Li Bai wrote seven poems in this trip to the lake.

One of them wrote: "The autumn water of Nanhu Lake is smokeless at night, and it can ride the stream to the sky?" And on the moonlight in Dongting, the boat will buy wine and white clouds.

The whole poem is impromptu, fantasizing and feeling, creating a protagonist image of drifting on the lake and soaring in the moon, showing the poet's unfettered and free pursuit of life. The first sentence is written in a natural and evocative way. Dongting is in a thousand forms, the scenery of the four seasons is different, this sentence is a single cloud "autumn water", a bright point of the season, implying that the lake water is clear and clear.

The word "smoke-free" further writes the clarity of the night sky on the lake - because the autumn is high and cool, the moon is white and the wind is clear, so I feel that the long smoke is empty, and it is extraordinarily bright. The whole sentence is written from the water to the sky, the moon is thousands of miles, sparkling, the water and the sky are the same color, the sky is bright and bright, giving people the feeling that people are swimming in the painting and the heart is flying in the air. The remaining three sentences indulge in fantasy, clear crazy thoughts, and express feelings of freedom.

I want to follow the vast autumn water, Mu Lang Lang Qinghui, boating in the sky, and wandering outside the world. The meaning of "Naike" and "Ande" expresses the poet's romantic feelings of acceptance and freedom in a questioning tone. The words "straight to the sky" are simply decisive, which seems to be whimsical, but it truly reflects the poet's desire to transcend reality and float into the world.

Second, I want to take credit to the bright autumn moon, the heart of the lawsuit, the bright moon is shining, and the poetry is empty. The word "credit" has the meaning of begging from Dongting, and the lake is human, and it is fantastic and interesting. The 800-mile Dongting is like a beautiful and indescribably rich owner, with priceless treasures such as lakes and mountains, clear breeze and bright moon, and is very generous and hospitable, and does not hesitate to borrow.

With the word "credit", people and nature have a dialogue and are connected. It is in this kind of deep understanding with nature and tacit communication that the poet who has suffered from the unfreedom of life for a long time to pour out his depression and delight his soul, so as to gain physical and mental freedom. At the same time, the "credit" moon into his arms and his own, it can be seen that the poet has long been fascinated by the moon and cherishes it.

"Moon" entrusts the poet's noble, free and innocent heart, and also reflects the poet's disgust and disdain for fame, wealth, and disgrace. Dongting credit moon, only fantasy and romance like Li Bai can think of it, and only those who are free and uninhibited, and who are as free and free as Li Bai by nature are worthy of it. Three want to pan a lonely boat, enter the Baiyun Restaurant, put the wine in the wind, and enjoy the moon.

The wind is clear and the moon is white, and the good night must not be without wine, and the world is wide and the world is not careful, so just sing and drink wildly, and get drunk and lie in the clouds! Li Bai's unrestrained and unrestrained temperament was vividly swayed between the white clouds and the bright moon!

This is how the whole poem is expressed through the night tour of the Dongting, expressing the nostalgia of the breeze and the bright moon, not a word is not a whimsy, and no word is not a free voice. Li Bai, who suffered from exile and confinement, finally found the long-awaited freedom in the vast world of Dongting Lake and mountains.

The poetry of the ancient poems of Wangdongting isIt describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the moonlight on an autumn night, expresses the poet's love and praise for the scenery of Dongting, and shows the poet's magnificent and extraordinary bearing and Gao Zhuoqingqi's feelings.

Looking at Dongting. The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

Translation: The moonlight and water color on Dongting Lake blend together, and the lake surface is calm and calm like an unpolished bronze mirror.

Looking at Dongting Lake from afar, the mountains and rivers are as green as ink, as if a green snail is held in a clean plate.

Holistic appreciationThis poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the moonlight on an autumn night. The microwave is not exciting, calm and beautiful, and it is extraordinarily pleasant. The poet gallops his imagination and vividly depicts the tranquil and peaceful hazy beauty of Dongting Lake with a fresh tone, outlining a beautiful landscape of Dongting, showing the poet's love for nature, and also showing the poet's magnificent and extraordinary bearing and Gao Zhuoqingqi's feelings.

Wangdongting Tang Dynasty · Liu Yuxi.

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

The rhetorical device that uses metaphor is "Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate." The verdant Dongting Lake landscape is compared to a green snail in the ** plate, and "the surface of the pool has no wind and mirrors are not polished", and the surface of the still waterhole is compared to a mirror.

Looking at the three waters of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

There are no goggles on the surface of the pond.

The author compares (the surface of a windless lake) to (an unpolished bronze mirror).

**A green snail on a plate.

Compare (Dongting Lake) to (** plate), and (Junshan of Dongting) to (green snail).

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished. "Compare the calm Dongting Lake to a mirror; The poem "The east of the Dongting River and the west of the water, the curtain does not move, and the sunset is late." "It's about Dongting Lake at sunset; "The west wind blows the old Dongting waves, and Xiangjun has a lot of white hair overnight.

With the help of Dongting Lake, he expressed his feelings .......

The ancient poem "Looking at the Dongting" expresses the poet's love and praise for the scenery of the Dongting on an autumn night.

The poem "Looking at Dongting" expresses the author's love and praise for the scenery of Dongting on an autumn night, by describing the quiet, beautiful and hazy beauty of Dongting Lake under the moonlight, and showing the poet's extraordinary feelings and temperament, the poem "Looking at Dongting" is a seven-character quatrain created by the famous poet Liu Yuxi in the Tang Dynasty.

Wangdongting is a poem written by the Tang Dynasty writer Liu Yuxi. The first sentence describes the scene of the lake and the moon, and the second sentence describes the calm surface of the lake when there is no wind.

The third and fourth sentences focus on describing Junshan Mountain in the lake. The whole poem chooses the angle of looking at the moonlit night, takes in the thousands of miles of Dongting, grasps the most representative lakes and mountains, and gently writes to reproduce the beautiful scenery of Dongting on paper through rich imagination and ingenious metaphors, showing amazing artistic skills.

Background of creation

"Wangdongting" was made by Liu Yuxi in the autumn of the fourth year of Changqing (824) of Tang Muzong when he went to Hezhou to assassinate Shiren and passed through Dongting Lake. Liu Yuxi said in the preface of "Seventy Rhymes of Liyang Calligraphy": "In August of the fourth year of Changqing, I transferred from Kuizhou to Liyang (Hezhou), floating on the Min River, Guandongting, Lixiakou, and east of Xunyang.

Liu Yuxi degraded the Southern Wilderness and came to Dongting in the past 20 years, about six times according to the literature. Among them, only the transfer and the state this time, was in the fall. And this poem is a vivid record of this journey.

Wangdongting Liu Yuxi.

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the landscape of Dongting from afar, **A green snail on the plate.

The second sentence compares the surface of the lake and the moon to a bronze mirror.

The fourth sentence compares Dongting Mountain to a green snail.

The water of Dongting Lake under the bright moon on an autumn night is clear and empty. It is like Qiongtian Yujian, which is an ethereal, ethereal, tranquil and harmonious realm. This is the poetry contained in the sentence "the harmony of the lake and the autumn moon".

The word "and" has to be refined, showing the harmony of water and sky, and the dust-free jade universe. Moreover, it seems to convey the rhythm of a night in a water country - the rhythm of the rippling moonlight and the flow of the lake. Next, the lake is depicted as windless, and the misty surface of the lake is like an unpolished bronze mirror.

The three characters "mirror is not polished" are very vividly and aptly expressed the peaceful and gentle scene of the thousands of miles of Dongting, which has a hazy beauty in the moonlight. "The surface of the pond has no wind and the mirror is not polished" complements the poetry of "the harmony of the lake, autumn and moon" with a vivid and vivid metaphor. Because only "there is no wind on the surface of the pool" and the waves are not alarmed, the lake and the autumn moon can be harmonized.

Otherwise, the wind on the lake will howl and the turbidity waves will be emptied, and the lake and the autumn moon will not be able to reflect each other, and there will be no "two-phase harmony" at all.

The three or four lines of poetry are rich in imagination, appropriate metaphors, light and elegant tones, and the silver plate and the green snail complement each other and complement each other. The Dongting landscape in the autumn moon written by the poet has become a wonderful treasure of arts and crafts, giving people great artistic enjoyment. "**A green snail on the plate" is really an incredible sentence.

However, its superiority is not only manifested in the elite police designed, but also in the magnificent and extraordinary bearing it shows and the lofty and strange feelings it entrusts. In the eyes of the poet, Qianli Dongting is just a mirror in the makeup room and a cup and plate on the table. It is very rare to lift weights lightly, naturally gather together, and have no pretentiousness.

The relationship between man and nature is expressed so intimately, and the scenery of lakes and mountains is described so high and clear, which is exactly the reflection of the author's character, sentiment and aesthetic taste. Without the spirit of thinking about the eight extremes and accepting Sumeru in mustard seeds, without the embrace of thousands of clothes and nirvana, it is difficult to write. A small poem of landscape shows the poet's romantic whimsy, which is rare.

Only by sincere observation can we read the affection of this poem.

The poem "Looking at Dongting" uses the rhetorical device of metaphor, the author compares (the windless lake) to (the unpolished bronze mirror), (Dongting Lake) to (** plate), and (Dongting's Junshan) to (green snail).

Wangdongting Liu Yuxi.

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

Translations. The wind is calm and the waves are calm, the moonlight and the water color are blended together, and the surface of the lake is like a copper mirror that does not need to be polished, smooth and bright. Looking at Dongting from afar, the mountains and rivers are green, and the verdant Dongting Mountain stands in the Dongting Lake with white light, just like a green snail in the ** plate.

Exegesis. Dongting: The name of the lake, in the northern part of present-day Hunan Province.

Lake light: The sparkle of the lake's surface.

Two: refers to the lake light and the autumn moon.

And: Harmony. It refers to the color of the water and the moonlight.

Tan Mian: Refers to the surface of the lake.

Mirrors are not polished: The mirrors of the ancients were made of copper and polished. Here it is said that there is no wind on the surface of the lake, and the level is like a mirror; One is that the scenery in the lake is vaguely unclear, just like the blurred light when the mirror surface is not polished.

Landscape Cui: also known as "landscape color".

Mountain: Refers to Jun Mountain in Dongting Lake.

**Plate: Describe the calm and clear surface of Dongting Lake.

Qingluo: This is used to describe Junshan Mountain in Dongting Lake.