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This is a complex question, and it is advisable to do a little research on your family to see who is like you.
If your father (uncle) and grandfather are the same as you, it may be paternal, with Y chromosome inheritance, and normally your son, grandson, and great-grandchild will be the same as you.
If your mother, or maternal grandparents are like you, it may be the mother's birth, inherited with the X chromosome, and normally your daughter may be like you.
If there is no pattern, it may be inherited from autosomes (chromosomes other than sex chromosomes), and there are many possibilities.
In the case of a single gene, it is more complicated in the case of multiple genes.
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Mostly the male parent.
It may also be that the sweat guide god is developed, and the sweat protection information is blocked.
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The intelligence of the average person, as well as some genes that are characteristic of the individual organism, are present in the chromatin of the cytoplasm of the egg cell, so it should come from the mother.
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The inheritance of plant color comes from the paternal and female parents.
The structure of the flower has a pistil, and after the pistil is pollinated, the bottom ovary of the pistil develops into fruit, and the ovules in the ovary become seeds. The pericarp is formed from the outermost ovary wall, while the seed coat of the seed is developed from the outermost bead of the ovule. The ovary wall and bead teanum are part of the mother's body, and the genetic makeup of its cells is the same as that of other somatic cells of the mother's body.
Therefore, the genes of the pericarp and seed coat developed by them are the same as the somatic cells of the mother, that is, the color of the pericarp and seed coat is determined by the genes of the maternal parent.
However, specific genetic mechanisms may be more complex and may also involve other factors such as environmental factors and gene interactions.
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In the cells of the offspring, the cytoplasm is the maternal parent, and the nucleus is half of the parental parent. Cytoplasm also affects the traits of offspring, so the selection of the female parent is more strict.
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One provides male gametes and one provides female gametes.
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This is the symbol used in the "genetic experiment of a pair of relative traits":
The two plants used for crossbreeding are the parents (denoted by p);
Which plant is used to provide pollen, which plant is the "male parent" (denoted by " "), and the plant that receives pollen is the "female parent" (denoted by ).
"Represents males"♂"Represents females.
As for"♂"It is diagonally upward, because when people shoot arrows and hunt, they generally put the arrows diagonally upwards.
In fact, the arrow pointing to ** can indicate the male.
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In biology, the paternal parent is one of the parents involved in crossbreeding. In animals and plants it is a male individual or an individual that produces male germ cells.
Female parent, one of the parents involved in crossbreeding. It also refers to plants that receive pollen when the flowers of different plants are cross-pollinated. Plant propagation, female plants of the previous generation.
The origin of a class of things is also often referred to as the parent parent. (Female plants of the parent during plant reproduction.) Also called mother plant.
The flesh we commonly call is actually a part of the pericarp, which is developed from the ovary wall of the female parent, and the seed coat is developed from the beads of the female parent, which has nothing to do with the paternal parent. Simply put, it provides genes and plays a role in breeding.
Paternity and motherhood are applicable to biology, although the meaning is similar to that of parents, but science requires rigorous language.
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The mother is the original, and the copy is hand-copied or copied! Adopt.
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Hybridization means that the genes in the zygote come from different individuals, and the genes on the chromosomes will be different, for example, some genes are dominant and recessive, such as the tall stem and short stem of the pea. As for inbreeding, the genes in the fertilized egg come from the same individual, except for the different genes on the sex chromosomes, the others are the same, such as corn, for nature, hybridization advances evolution, while inbreeding maintains the original species state, delaying evolution. I forgot the specifics, I haven't read books for a long time, and the next biology textbook in the second year of high school has a detailed introduction You can take a look.
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Because when doing a cross experiment, only the seeds of the female parent and not the seeds of the male parent are harvested, how can it be self-crossed from the male parent? Self-pollination due to hybridization failure is generally due to the failure to calculate the flowering period so that the pistil receives the self-flowering pollen in advance or is not emasculated cleanly, and of course self-inbreeding may occur.
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Genes on autosomes, regardless of parents.
On the sex chromosomes, the relationship is complicated.
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Some people say that the vast majority of children's genes come from their fathers, which is why people prefer sons over daughters. This statement is wrong. First of all, "the vast majority of children's genes come from their fathers" and "people will prefer sons over daughters" do not constitute a causal relationship, and secondly, "the vast majority of children's genes come from their fathers" itself makes a common sense error.
In ancient China, having more men meant that there would be more labor in the family and life would be more secure, so most people wanted to have men.
The child's genes will have something to do with the grandfather" is correct, because the father of the child carries the genes of the child's grandfather. But "saying that it has nothing to do with my grandmother" is incorrect. Let's not say that the child's mother carries the child's grandmother's genes, because the child's cytoplasmic genes must be inherited from the mother's grandmother.
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Man develops from a fertilized egg. Your problem starts with the formation of a fertilized egg. A zygote is formed by combining the egg cells and sperm cells of the parent generation.
When the two cells meet, the sperm cell injects the nucleus into the oocyte to combine the two nuclei to form a fertilized egg. That is, half of the nucleus of a fertilized egg comes from the paternal parent and half from the mother; The cytoplasm is all derived from the female parent. So, most of the child's genes come from the mother.
It can be inferred from this that the child's genes still have a lot to do with the grandfather, not to mention the grandmother's words.
As for the patriarchal thinking you mentioned, it's just an abnormal idea of social development.
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In fact, to say that the main genes are half and half of the parents, and some are inherited through the cytoplasm, that is, they are obtained from the mother.
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The genes in the nucleus are half for the father and half for the mother.
Almost all the genes in the cytoplasm come from the mother.
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On the contrary, there are many genes from the mother.
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This is one of the triggers.