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Anonymous users2024-02-06zt: The earliest work in the Book of Songs was written in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, and according to the Book of Songs, the Wind and the Owl were written by Zhou Gongdan. In 2008, a group of Warring States Bamboo Slips (referred to as Tsinghua Slips) in Tsinghua University in the "Qi Ye" chapter describes the celebration and drinking of King Wu and others after the victory over the Li State, during which Zhou Gongdan impromptu poem "Cricket", the content of which is closely related to the existing "Cricket" in the "Book of Songs: Tang Feng".
The latest work was completed in the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, according to Zheng Xuan's "Preface to the Poems", it is "Chen Feng Zhulin", which spans about 600 years.
Regarding the collection and compilation of the "Book of Songs", there are three theories: "Wang Guancai poems", "Confucius deleted poems", and "dedicated poems".
Wang Guancai poems. Kong Congzi Patrol Hunting Chapter" contains: "The ancients of the Son of Heaven collected songs and ballads to observe the people's customs.
According to the Hanshu Food and Goods Chronicle, the court of the Zhou Dynasty sent special envoys to collect folk songs from all over the country during the busy farming period, and the historians of the Zhou Dynasty collected and sorted them out for the Son of Heaven to see, in order to understand the people's feelings. Liu Xin's "Book with Yangxiong" is also called: "The edict asks the three generations, the envoys of Zhou and Qin Xuanche, and the envoys of the people, patrolling the road in August of the year, seeking pronouns, nursery rhymes, and operas.
Confucius deleted poems. This statement can be found in the "Historical Records", it is said that there were 3,000 ancient poems, and Confucius compiled 300 of them according to the standards of etiquette and righteousness, and sorted out the "Book of Songs". Kong Yingda in the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Xi in the Song Dynasty, Zhu Yizun in the Ming Dynasty, and Wei Yuan in the Qing Dynasty were all skeptical about this theory.
It is recorded that Confucius had a stereotyped "Book of Songs" when he was less than 10 years old, and in 544 BC Lu Legong played the order of wind poems for Wu Gongzi Ji Zha, which is basically the same as the current "Book of Songs". It is now generally believed that the Book of Songs was collected by the vassal states with the assistance of the Zhou court, and then compiled by historians and musicians. Confucius was also involved in this process of sorting.
Offering poems said. At that time, in order to "examine the beauty and evil of its customs", the Son of Heaven ordered the princes to dedicate poems. "Chinese Zhou Yu" contains: "The Son of Heaven listens to the government, so that the ministers will dedicate poems to the lieges, and ,...... songs."Teacher's proverbs, retribution, recitation. ”
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Anonymous users2024-02-05It is said to have been compiled by Confucius and is known as a masterpiece of realism.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04The existing "Book of Songs" is a collection of poems compiled by Confucius and the Minren Monopoly School. （）
a.That's right. b.Mistake.
Correct answer: B
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Anonymous users2024-02-03The Book of Songs was compiled by Confucius, and this statement first appeared in () aBook of Han
b."The Mountain Didn't Fu Shi Cha Rang Ji".
c."Left Biography".
d."The Analects of Tease".
Correct answer: B
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Anonymous users2024-02-02The Book of Songs is the first collection of poetry in China. The Book of Songs is the first collection of poetry in China, and it was compiled into a book around the 6th century BC. The Book of Songs, also known as the Three Hundred Poems, has a lofty position in the history of Chinese literature, nurturing generations of poets and exerting an infinite influence on later generations.
In the Book of Songs, from the country's temple sacrifices, banquets, and political changes, to the common people's sericulture cultivation, weddings, funerals, and marriages, the lives and emotions of the ancient people can be expressed in short poems.
Features:
The creator of the Book of Songs is not a specific person, it is a collective work, and it is written after purposeful collection and arrangement. In the 6th century B.C., the Zhou Dynasty was the Zhou Dynasty, and the imperial court set up a special official to collect poems from the people. In addition, the minister will also present poems to express praise or satire.
The poems presented by the ministers and the collected folk poems were finally collected in the hands of the musicians, and became the "Book of Songs".
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