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Place the cast iron pot. Wash it clean, wipe off the water and dry it slowly over low heat, pour in 50 ml of vegetable oil or animal oil after one minute, burn it slowly over low heat after evenly spreading, turn off the fire and pour the oil to wash with warm water, repeat several times and dry over low heat, pour in 30 ml of oil again and burn for 3 minutes.
Cast iron pot boiling method.
Many people find it very inconvenient to stir-fry in an iron pot, with a strong smell of oil smoke and no non-stick pan.
It's so good, but its practical iron pot stir-fry is the healthiest, and many chefs will boil the pot before stir-frying in a cast iron pot, so that it can be used longer and the effect is better.
First of all, we need to clean the cast iron pot, basically with dish soap.
Add some warm water on it, wash it several times when washing, it is recommended to use a soft rag when wiping, and then put the cleaned iron pot on the stove to dry over low heat, and pour 50 ml of vegetable oil or animal oil in about a minute.
Then use a clean wooden spatula to evenly spread the oil around the cast iron pot, slowly burn over low heat, so that the bottom of the pot fully absorbs the grease, turn off the fire and wait for the oil to cool and pour out, clean with warm water, repeat several times and dry over low heat, and then pour in 30 ml of animal oil or vegetable oil, evenly smeared and burned for 3 minutes, and the pot is completed.
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Wash it directly with dish soap, then put a pot of boiling water, he said, and you can use baking soda. Brush him again, brush him again with oil, and pray for the effect of the broadcast.
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It only takes 10 minutes to boil the new iron pot, which is super easy.
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Boiling steps:1Cleaning: Rinse the cast iron pot once with clean water to wash the dust and dirt on the surface.
2.Wipe dry: Wipe the water off the surface of the cast iron pan with a clean towel.
3.Applying cooking oil: Apply cooking oil 2-3 times to the inner walls and edges of a cast iron pan and allow it to dry for 8-12 hours after each application.
4.Cleaning: Pour a small amount of detergent into the pot and rinse with water.
5.Maintenance: Brush the pot after each use, and avoid using the cast iron pot to hold water or acidic ingredients for a long time to avoid corrosion and rust.
It should be noted that both cast iron pots without an enamel layer and cast iron pots with black enamel coating need to be boiled. Because cast iron pans will accumulate impurities and rust, they need to be boiled to remove them. If you don't boil the pot, it will become sticky the more you use it, which will affect the use effect.
In addition, there are a few things to pay attention to when using cast iron pots:
1.After frying a dish, you need to brush the pan once and then fry the next dish to avoid the dish residue staying in the pan for too long.
2.Do not use cast iron pots to hold vegetables overnight to avoid rust after leaving them for a long time.
3.Try to use less detergent when brushing the pot so as not to reduce the service life.
4.For cast iron pots that are seriously rusty, black slag, and black skin, they should not be used again, and they need to be replaced with new ones in time.
In conclusion, the correct cooking and maintenance methods can extend the life of cast iron pans while improving the cooking effect and quality.
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Cast iron pots. The pot needs to be boiled, and the cast iron pot is not easy to stick to the pot after boiling. Prepare a piece of 100 grams of fatty meat, first heat the cast iron pot at high temperature for two minutes, then put the fat meat into the pot, use a spatula to push the fat to boil the pot, the inside of the pot needs to be all burned, and it can be held for 8 10 minutes.
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1 If the surface of the pot is rough or even burr, you need to use stones or sand, or sandpaper, to sand.
2 Rinse and dry thoroughly and place the pot on the fire. When the pot is hot, put the slightly fatty pork rind in the pot with the fat side down. Wipe the inside of the pot repeatedly with a spatula.
3 Pour off the remaining oil, turn the skin side down, and continue to wipe repeatedly. Allow the gum of the pigskin to penetrate into the crevices of the cast iron pan. Then wash off the grease. The pot is ready to use.
4 It may take two to three times to boil the pot. This is related to the strength of the repeated wiping when boiling, temperature, etc. If rust is found in use, it needs to be redone.
Cast iron must be boiled, otherwise it is easy to rust. Secondly, the new pot must also be polished to remove the surface dirt
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Step 1: Prepare a piece of raw fatty pork. (If you want to be fat, you can produce more oil later).
Step 2: Wash the pot thoroughly with warm running water. Wipe the water (especially the bottom of the pot), place the pot on the stove and dry over low heat.
Step 3: Put the raw fat pork into the pot, press and hold it with chopsticks or tongs, and evenly spread every corner of the pan so that the spilled fat is evenly distributed throughout the pot.
Step 4: As you keep wiping, the more lard overflows from the pan, the smaller and darker the pork skin becomes. (The black color is only the carbonized vegetable oil layer coming off, so don't worry about it.)
Step 5: Remove the whole pot from the stove, pour out the lard, wipe it clean with kitchen paper or toilet paper, wipe the pot dry with warm water, put the pot on the stove, and repeat the steps.
Step 6: After the surface of the raw pork is scorched, you can use a knife to remove the surface layer and continue to wipe it in the pot, so that the raw pork no longer turns black. (Repeat about 3-4 times.) )
Step 7: Rinse the cast iron pot with warm water and wipe dry. (Do not rinse the hot pot directly with cold water, but rinse it with cold water after cooling.) )
Step 8: Place on the stove, dry over low heat, apply a thin layer of vegetable oil with kitchen paper or toilet paper, and you're done!
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Newly bought cast iron pots need to be boiled, the method is very simple, tear off all the labels, wash them with water, wipe them dry, and apply vegetable oil to the inner wall of the pot, olive oil is generally not recommended. Of course, the edges of the pot should also be smeared, and then preheat on low heat for 3-5 minutes, and then turn off the heat when the pot is a little smoking.
Iron pots are traditional kitchen utensils for cooking food, which generally do not contain toxic substances, but often oxidize when exposed to water. The main varieties of iron pans are printing pots, ear pots, frying pans, oil pans, pancake pans, etc. The main component is iron, but it also contains small amounts of sulfur, phosphorus, manganese, silicon, carbon, etc.
Iron pot is divided into cast iron pot and wrought iron pot: pig iron pot is made of gray iron melting and casting, wrought iron pot is made of black iron forging or hand hammering, with thin pot blank and fast heat transfer performance.
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The steps to boil the pot are as follows:
1. Prepare a pot of hot water, pour it into the pot, and gently scrub the inside of the pot with a soft bristle, no need to use dish soap, warm water is enough.
2. After wiping, pour out the water, wipe the outside of the pot and the bottom of the pot with a clean rag, then put the pot on the fire, heat it over low heat, and slowly dry the water in the pot.
3. Gently turn the pot, in addition to the bottom of the pot, so that the pot is evenly heated around, except for the handle, try not to fall down every part of the pot.
4. Take out the pork fat meat prepared in advance, and if you are a Muslim friend, you can choose vegetable oil.
5. Put the pot flat, hold the fat meat with a fork, wipe evenly from the bottom of the pot to the surrounding area, the fat meat will ooze out lard when heated, the speed is slower, don't burn your hands, 6, try to wipe every place in the pot evenly, the bottom oil in the pot will gradually remain when wiping, and the pork sticking to the bottom of the pot will also become charred black, which is a normal phenomenon, black is the carbonized vegetable oil layer falling off, no need to worry.
7. Remove the pot from the heat, pour hot water again, do not use cold water, do not add dish soap, and scrub the inside of the pot with a soft rag.
8. Then pour out the water, dry the water again over low heat, repeat the steps of rubbing the fat meat, and then wash the pot with hot water again, this process can be repeated two or three times.
9. Put the pot flushed with hot water on the stove, dry over low heat, and apply a layer of vegetable oil to the pot with a high-temperature resistant brush or kitchen paper towel.
Precautions for the use of cast iron pots:
It is said that the iron pot can be made vigorously, but a good maintenance method can keep the pot bright as new for a long time, and the more you use it, the more comfortable it is, so pay attention to long-term friends, or be sure to take a look at these precautions; Try to avoid cooking acidic food to prevent chemical reaction between acidic food and iron pot, which will cause the food to change color and taste; Try to avoid using corrosive detergents and wash the pot with warm water; Avoid using sharp tools to cut the pot, it is recommended to use a silicone spatula; After each cooking, dry the pot over low heat, and then drop a few drops of vegetable oil to spread evenly, which can effectively prevent the iron pot from rusting; It is recommended to clean the bottom of the pot and the outside of the pot every time you wash it.
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The cast iron pan should be boiled before being used for the first time, and this ritualistic step is as follows:
1. Carefully scrub the pan with dish soap and hot water, and the dish soap can no longer be used in the future;
2. Dry the whole pot, light the fire to heat and dry the water (you can dry it directly in the sun in summer);
3. After heating the pot over low heat, smear the entire inner wall of the pot with lard or vegetable oil, and then let it stand;
4. Wash the inner wall of the pot with hot water and a soft cloth or wipe the inner wall of the pot with a napkin and repeat 3;
5. After repeating 2-3 times, take some cheap green leafy vegetables (I use vegetable skin leaves) and fry them in a normal way to see if there is any problem.
After boiling the pot, the vegetables have been fried for a long time on purpose in the picture above, and the vegetables are all yellow, and the bottom of the pot is slippery and non-sticky).
6. Wash the inner wall with warm water and a soft cloth, dry the water, and then wipe a little vegetable oil on the entire inner wall and put it away.
In addition, the thick cast iron pot heats much more slowly, so you can put your palm on the top of the pot to feel the heat when cooking, and then put oil in the cooking. Cast iron pans are not good at stir-frying, they are good choices for frying or making oven baking sheets.
Other materials of pans, such as stainless steel, are beautiful but not recommended to buy, and the poor thermal conductivity is easy to stick to the pan. High-grade copper pots are easy to rust and scratch, and maintenance is very troublesome. There are not many pans made of pure aluminum these days because they tend to burn soft and are poisonous.
Heat transfer velocity of different materials:
Copper: 398 Aluminum alloy: 237
Iron: 80 Cast Iron: 38
Stainless steel: 16
What should I do if the cast iron pot rusts if it is not used and maintained properly?
In the case of mild cases, 1, rub with coarse salt 2, rub with vinegar 3, wash with rice water, and in heavy cases 3, soak with sodium hydroxide (strong alkali) for a few days, and then take it out and rinse it carefully with water, and wipe it with a wire ball repeatedly. Apply vegetable oil and bake in a preheated oven for an hour (it is said that a functional oven has a "clean" function that removes rust). Then take it out and apply a thin layer of vegetable oil again to finish.
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Method 1
1.Wash the pan again.
Add dish soap and rinse again, and turn on the heat until the water in the pot evaporates.
2.Coatate the pan with cooking oil.
Coat the inside and outside of the pan with a layer of cooking oil and let it sit for ten minutes.
3.Grease the pan with lard.
Heat the inside of the pan and smear the lard, then wash the pan with hot water.
Method 21Heat the pot over the fire.
Place the pot on the fire and heat it, rotating constantly to make the color change more even.
2.Apply the oil to the walls of the pan.
Pour the oil into the pan and spread evenly over the walls of the pan with kitchen paper.
3.Brush the bottom of the pan with a layer of oil.
Turn the pan over, brush the bottom of the pan with a layer of oil, and dry it with paper.
Method 31Clean the pot.
Add dish soap to the pot, scrub with a sponge and wash the foam with warm water.
2.Heat the pot over the fire.
Wipe the water dry, heat the pot over the fire, and shake the pot while heating the hungry limbs.
3.Rub the noodles with fatty meat.
Take a large piece of fatty meat, keep rubbing the surface of the pan with the fatty meat, let the oil seep into the pan, and wipe the pan clean.
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How to boil the newly bought cast iron pot:
To fully heat the cast iron pot, pour a little cooking oil, use long chopsticks to pick up kitchen paper to wipe the grease evenly, wipe off the excess grease, and let the vegetable oil be coated on the surface of the pot as thin as possible. Bake over low heat until slightly smoking, re-pour the oil, wipe evenly, bake, repeat 2-3 times, and this small pot, which was rusty not long ago, will be restored to new condition.
The process of forming a dense oxide film requires oleic acid to assist. If the grease layer is too thick, the excess grease is prone to carbonization reaction when baking, which is why some users report that the newly bought pot has black slag when they are boiling.
Cleaning when the oil stain is light after use: If you are just using it to fry an egg and it is not very dirty, you only need to rinse it with warm or hot water, brush the inside and outside of the pot with a soft pot brush, and finally put it on the fire to dry the water.
Cleaning when the oil stain is serious after use: If your pot is more seriously oily, then you need to use a pot brush with dish soap to carry out a thorough cleaning, and the cast iron pot washed with dish soap will only make your oil film thinner, and will not damage the pot itself, only need to refill the oil film in the way of boiling after cleaning and drying.
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The main difference between the iron pot and the non-pot is that the service life of the pot is longer, and the tutoring of the pot is rusty, so the iron pot must be boiled before use. After the iron pot is boiled, the surface of the iron pot forms an oil film, because the oil film can effectively prevent the phenomenon of rust in the iron pot. In fact, an iron pot that will not rust not only has a long service life, but also does not need to spend time and energy on special care, and also has certain benefits to human health, so it is very cost-effective and it is very necessary to open the pot to deal with.
Iron pot boiling method.
1. It is necessary to open the pot well, which is comparable to a large firewood pot in a farmhouse, and the skin is durable.
2. Add a little water and dish soap to the cast iron pot, clean the pot with a scouring pad or steel wool ball (because a layer of industrial oil will be applied to the pot when the new pot leaves the factory), and then rinse it with water.
3. Dry the water in a new pot over high heat. Start with a high heat around the new pot, the main point: Be sure to burn it from all sides first, and it is easy to burn the pot from the middle.
Wait for the pot wall to change color slightly and smoke from it, change to the next direction and continue to fire until the entire pot wall is fired, this process is about 3 minutes. Finally, the bottom of the pot is also fired.
4. Put the new pot upside down and put it into the sink, and pour it around the new pot with cold water to cool down the new pot.
5. Turn the new pot over and clean it with steel wool balls and dish soap.
6. After the new pot is washed, put it on the heat again, turn on the high heat to dry the water and continue to heat it, then change to medium and low heat, and smear the bottom and four walls of the pot with pork fat.
7. As the temperature rises, it will be hot, so you can use a fork instead and continue to apply in a circle. This process takes about 10 minutes.
8. When the time is up, pour out the lard and wash the new pot again with a steel wool ball and dish soap. Let's see, the current pot is dark and shiny, and then look at the water droplets in the pot, it already has a non-sticky appearance.
9. Dry the pot again and heat it.
10. Change the heat to medium-low and moisten the pot again: pour in the peanut oil and pour the peanut oil onto the four walls with a frying spoon, this process takes about 5 minutes.
11. Turn off the heat when the time is up, pour out the peanut oil (or other vegetable oil), let the pot cool naturally, and the new pot is completed.
Yes, the health of cast iron, I have an old kettle cast iron pot at home, uncoated, very good.
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