What is the difference between exterminating the Ten Clans and exterminating the Nine Clans?

Exterminating the Ten Clans has one more protégé than Exterminating the Nine Clans.

Ten clans: four fathers (their own clan, married aunts, married sisters, married daughters), three mothers (grandfather, grandmother, aunt), two wives (father-in-law, mother-in-law), and the tenth is a protégé.

Fang Xiaoru. He became the only person in Chinese history who was sentenced to the Ten Tribes.

At the same time, when he became an ancestor, he was a doctor of imperial history.

Jingqing, who wanted to stab Chengzu in the early dynasty, was executed, searched for the hidden blade, and was killed, punished the nine clans, and connected his villagers, the latter was known as "melon vine copy" in history.

Scope of the Nine Clans: refers to the paternal clan.

Fourth, the maternal family. 3. Wife and family 2.

1. Paternal family four: refers to one's own family. Married aunts and their sons, married sisters and nephews, married daughters and grandchildren.

2. Maternal family 3: refers to the maternal grandfather's family, maternal grandmother's maiden family, aunt and her son.

3. Wife family 2: refers to the father-in-law's family and the mother-in-law's maiden family.

Ten Tribes: In ancient times, there was a criminal law that was the Nine Tribes. Then the tenth tribe is friends other than relatives, and it is called the ten tribes. The nine clans include the paternal clan.

Fourth, the maternal family. 3. Wife and family 2. The fourth patriarchal family refers to the son of the aunt (the aunt's child), the son of the sister (nephew), the son of the daughter (grandson), and the same clan (parents, brothers, sisters, children); The third maternal family refers to the mother's father (maternal grandfather), the mother's mother (maternal grandmother), and the mother and son (maternal uncle); The second wife refers to the father-in-law and mother-in-law.

These nine tribes, together with their friends, are called the Ten Tribes.

The nine clans of the nine clans are the immediate relatives of the nine generationsIncluding great-grandfathers, great-grandfathers, grandfathers, fathers, oneself, sons, grandsons, great-grandchildren, and great-great-grandchildren. It is generally believed that the "nine clans" refer to the "paternal clan."

Fourth, the maternal family. 3. Wife and family 2. The so-called "father's family" refers to the party's own family, plus the married aunt and her son, the married sister and nephew, the married daughter and grandson.

The so-called "maternal family three" refers to the whole family of the maternal grandfather, the maternal grandmother's maiden family, aunt and her son. The so-called "wife family two" refers to the father-in-law's family and the mother-in-law's maiden family. From this, it can be seen that if the "nine clans" of the parties are exterminated, it means that all those who have the slightest blood relationship with the parties will be killed.

This completely cut off the revenge of any post-Hidden Celestial Bender.

The historical evolution of the Nine Clans.

In ancient China, the words "raiding the family" and "exterminating the clan" were often used in conjunction with the aim of cutting down the grass and eradicating the roots—completely eliminating the power and connections for revenge. Shaokang Zhongxing's "Youtian Yicheng, there are many brigades" is an inexhaustible consequence, and Wu Zixu and Wu Huachu are the result of incomplete extermination.

Therefore, Qin Shi Huang began to have the cool method of "clan punishment", first "Yi three tribes", and the descendants became more and more cool, from three tribes, five tribes to nine tribes - three clans of father, three clans of mother, and three clans of wife. The most widespread is that Ming Chengzu killed Fang Xiaoru and punished his "Ten Clans".

Refer to People's Daily Online with the content of the first elimination - what is the "Nine Clans"? Who are the "Nine Tribes"?

Categories: Culture Art >> Folklore.

Analysis: There are two more popular sayings:

1) From one's own count, up to the great ancestor, down to the great-grandson, it is called the nine clans, specifically this refers to the nine generations of the great-grandfather, great-grandfather, grandfather, father, son, grandson, great-grandson, and great-grandson. Zhu Di (Ming Chengzu), the king of Shi Zaiyan, led his troops into the Beijing division, and after seizing power, he ordered Fang Xiaoru to draft an edict for him. Fang Xiaoru did not listen and was killed.

At that time, 847 people were killed by Zhulian, and the nine tribes were exterminated. When the nine clans are destroyed, the dead should be split into coffins and whipped corpses.

2) refers to relatives with different surnames, that is, the fourth family of the father (four generations of his own family), the third family of the mother (three generations of the same family of the mother), and the second family of the wife (the second generation of the same family of the wife), so that a total of nine families.

For example, some dynasties stipulate that the father's family, the son's family, and the grandson's family are the three families, which means that if the prisoner commits such a crime, his or her father's related generation (including the father's brothers, sisters, and other relatives of the father, etc.), the generation related to himself (son) (his own brothers and sisters, wives, wife's brothers and sisters), his own children, etc., will be executed.

The extermination of the nine clans generally refers to their brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, sons, daughters, as well as married aunts, uncles, nephews, and so on. The mother's family will be connected to the whole family of the maternal grandparents, and even the whole family of the father-in-law and mother-in-law if they get married. These nine clans are almost all related to each other in a person's life, and once they are ordered to punish the nine clans, no matter how heinous this person is, it will always involve countless innocent lives.

Extermination of an entire family refers to ancient torture. One person committed a capital crime and his entire family, including his parents, his wife, and others, was killed. In the modern period, it refers to the extermination of an entire family.

The punishment of exterminating the clan is a continuous punishment, and if one person commits a capital crime, all members of the family will die (i.e., the three clans will be punished). "The New Tang Dynasty Book and the Biography of Cool Officials" records that "Yang Shenjin's brothers were all given death, and dozens of clans were connected. "Yang Shenjin, Yang Shenyu, and Yang Shenming brothers are the great-great-grandsons of Emperor Yang Guang of Qiaoxun Sui.

Just because he was slandered by Li Linfu, so many innocent lives were affected.

There are also differences in the statements of the three ethnic groups. It is said that parents, brothers, and wives are three tribes; On the other hand, the father, mother, and wife are the three families; There is also a saying that fathers, sons, and grandchildren are three tribes. In the late Qin period, Li Si, the prime minister of the three clans, and Zhao Gao, the eunuch, were executed as one of the historical examples.

The Nine Clans refer to the paternal clan.

Fourth, the god circle Zheng mother family.

3. Wife and family 2.

1. Paternal family four: refers to one's own family. Married aunts and their sons, married sisters and nephews, married daughters and grandchildren.

2. Maternal family 3: refers to the maternal grandfather's family, maternal grandmother's maiden family, aunt and her son.

3. Wife family 2: refers to the father-in-law's family and the mother-in-law's maiden family.