Since the Han and Tang dynasties, why has China s open and strong national character become more and

I think the main reason is that the rulers at that time had a very big impact on the cultural people, and people reduced their studies in order to live a safe and quiet life.

It is because since the Song Dynasty, there have been fewer and fewer exchanges between China and other ethnic groups, and at this time, great changes have also taken place for the imperial examination, and the subjects of the examination are very fixed, so people's minds have been restricted.

I think it was mainly the implementation of Confucianism that slowly began to change the folk customs, which led to the gradual change of the national character, and it was only after the Song Dynasty that the literary style prevailed, so it became conservative.

Because the entire Song Dynasty was heavy on literature and light on military force, the status of civil officials was very large, and the military generals could not get status, so the atmosphere was relatively conservative.

I think this is related to the social system and atmosphere of the Song and Ming dynasties, when people enjoyed economic development and social stability, which made the national character more conservative in the long run.

The Song Dynasty was an important dynasty in ancient China, the economy and culture of this period were very prosperous, but the national character became very conservative, which was largely influenced by culture, and Confucian culture had a new development during this period, which constrained people's character.

All dynasties and dynasties will have their own characteristics, and people have a perceptual and generalized understanding of their metropolises. For example, people often say that strong men, prosperous Tang Dynasty, weak Song Dynasty, this has a certain truth.

The strong man is mainly reflected in foreign policy. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty has been relatively tough on its policies towards the surrounding areas. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Huo Qu was sick and defeated the Xiongnu across the desert, and the Xiongnu Empire was defeated and fled westward; Zhang Qian sent an envoy to the Western Regions, opened the "Silk Road", and subdued the countries of the Western Regions; When Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, Zheng Ji forced the Xiongnu to surrender to the Han Dynasty, and Chen Tang even issued a "Ming offender who commits a strong man, although he is far away, he will be punished!"

The strong voice of the times, impressive.

The Tang Dynasty is a word of praise for the Tang Dynasty in later generations. The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was mainly concentrated in the beginning of the Tang Gaozong era and the end of the Tang Xianzong era. During this period, the Tang Dynasty was peaceful and peaceful, the frontier was stable, the things were rich and the treasures were good, and the world came to the court, and it was a prosperous scene.

The Song Dynasty was not weak, and it was very rich, so why did people call it "Weak Song"? First, the Song Dynasty completed the unification of the Central Plains, and its territorial scope shrank a lot compared with the Tang Dynasty, and the Southern Song Dynasty was even more peaceful; Second, the Song Dynasty was surrounded by strong enemies, and the dynasty's wars against the Western Xia, Liao and Jin failed repeatedly, not only paying indemnities for the New Year, but sometimes ceding land. Overall, it always gives the impression of being weak.

And what about the Ming Dynasty? Is there a better word to sum up the Ming Dynasty?

After the Ming Dynasty unified the whole country, although the territory was extensive, the threat of the surrounding border troubles, especially in the north, was very serious. After the Battle of Jingjing, Zhu Di entered Nanjing from Beiping and ascended the throne as emperor, but he came from the north and was often harassed by the Northern Yuan Mongols and Tatars and Warats. In order to cope with the situation, Zhu Di moved the capital to Beiping and changed Beiping to Beijing, which has been followed since then.

In terms of geographical location, the capital of the Ming Dynasty, Jingshi, is close to Shanhaiguan, a border town outside the Central Plains and the Northeast Pass, and the so-called "Son of Heaven guards the country" is what it means. In the future, the surrounding threats will increase, and even if the king is "dead", he will not move the capital south. In terms of foreign policy, the Ming court "did not negotiate peace", "did not make peace", "did not pay compensation", and "did not cede land", which reflected a relatively rigid side everywhere.

Because, it is more appropriate for us to call it "Gangming".

The Ming Dynasty embodies a kind of integrity and a kind of spirit. But it is too rigid and easy to break, and the Ming royal family practiced this policy with their lives at all costs, which inevitably had a strong tragic color.

The Ming Dynasty is known as the "Gangming", because the Ming Dynasty has always fought back in the face of foreign aggression for three hundred years, never compromised, never ceded land, did not pay compensation, and did not make peace, and its military strength was among the best in the world.

The Ming Dynasty was "Gangming". Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, set the ancestral precept of "no harmony, no compensation, no land, no tribute, the Son of Heaven guards the country, and the king dies", and the subsequent emperors of the Ming Dynasty also strictly followed the holy precept.

The Ming Dynasty should not be ignored, on the contrary, the Ming Dynasty should have the same status as the Han and Tang dynasties, when the Tatars were beaten out of temper on the mainland, and Zheng He's fleet on the sea showed its national prestige.