Husband and wife plum cultivation methods, plum blossom breeding methods and skills

The cultivation methods and techniques of plum blossoms are as follows:

1. The soil is a shouting choice.

Plum blossoms are not strict on the soil requirements, relatively resistant to barrenness, can be cultivated with loam and sandy loam, can grow well. The soil has good drainage and air permeability, which is conducive to root respiration, and the pH value of the soil is about 6-8. If it is home maintenance, you can choose a relatively large clay pot or tile pot.

2. The temperature is suitable.

Plum blossoms are most suitable for growth at 16 to 23 degrees Celsius, like a warm and humid environment, but can also grow and bloom at relatively low temperatures, cold tolerance is better, can withstand low temperatures of about minus 10 degrees Celsius, plum blossoms are also relatively good heat resistance, can also grow at a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius.

3. Moisture requirements.

If the soil is not dry, you don't need to water, observe the condition of the soil before watering, if the soil is white, you need to water, follow the principle of not drying and not watering, watering is watered thoroughly, to avoid root water rot. In the rainy season, it is necessary to pay attention to the rain shelter work, and drain the rainwater as soon as possible after being rained.

4. Sufficient light.

Plum blossom growth needs sufficient light, if it is in a dark environment for a long time, it will lead to weak plum blossom growth, difficult to flower, sufficient light can promote flower bud differentiation, improve the quality and quantity of flowering. When maintaining the home, it should be placed on the sunny windowsill or balcony, and artificial lighting is needed when the light is insufficient in winter.

Plum Blossom Cultivation Methods and Techniques:

1. How to choose the right soil, the maintenance of plum blossoms should use loose soil, good drainage, and sufficient nutrients for maintenance. You can use humus soil, pastoral soil, river sand soil and a small amount of organic fertilizer mixture, or you can directly use nutrient soil for maintenance, which can meet the growth of plum blossoms.

2. Plenty of light.

The growth of plum blossoms is also inseparable from sufficient light conditions, and the plants need to be maintained in a place with better lighting to ensure that they receive light for about 6 hours a day. However, the light in summer is too strong, and we need to take corresponding shading measures at this time, so that it is in a semi-shady environment to avoid direct sunlight causing damage to plum blossoms.

3. Fertilizer and water points.

The maintenance of plum blossoms is inseparable from the reasonable watering of the reed and fertilization, the watering point of plum blossoms is to see dry and wet, according to the dryness and humidity of the soil for watering, keep the soil in a slightly moist state, should not be too wet. The fertilization of plum blossoms is to apply more thin fertilizer, choose a thin liquid fertilizer and apply a small amount of it, and avoid too much fertilizer and too concentrated.

4. Reasonable pruning.

The maintenance of plum blossoms is inseparable from reasonable pruning, proper pruning can effectively promote the growth and flowering of plum blossoms, plum pruning is mainly for plant stunting, growth, diseased branches and leaves and residual flowers after the end of the flowering period. Timely pruning can reduce the loss of nutrients, ensure the abundance of nutrients, and pay attention to disinfection after the completion of construction to avoid infection of large plants.

Precautions: 1, the cultivation of plum blossoms to master the law of soil change, under normal circumstances, 1 2 years need to replace the mountain regret erection of the soil, and according to the growth of plum blossoms to judge whether it is necessary to change the pot. While ensuring nutrients, it avoids soil compaction.

2, breeding plum blossoms must pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases, daily maintenance needs to strengthen the ventilation conditions of the plant, once infected with pests and diseases must be coordinated with the corresponding drugs for prevention and control, so that the plant can recover as soon as possible.

Cultivation methods of four seasons plum soil, moisture, fertilization, temperature, light, precautions, topping, pruning, pest control.

Cultivation methods

1. Soil

Sijimei does not have high requirements for soil, general garden soil, peat soil can be planted, but it should be noted that saline-alkali soil can not be selected for planting, which will make Sijimei grow poorly, generally choose ventilation, good permeability of sandy soil, so that Sijimei can grow better.

2. Moisture

Reduce watering Four Seasons plum does not need too much water in the maintenance process, watering needs to pay attention to control the amount of water, to prevent too much watering caused by water accumulation in the pot, so that the roots of the Four Seasons plum rot. Generally, water once every 3 5 days, keep the potting soil moist, watering less in winter, and keep the potting soil dry to make it overwinter.

3. Fertilization

Fertilization: Fertilization is required in time during the growth period and budding period of the four-season plum to improve sufficient nutrients for its better growth. Generally, it is necessary to fertilize once every 7 to 10 days during the growing season, and the fertilizer is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, and phosphorus fertilizer is applied during the bud pregnancy period of the four seasons plum, so that the four seasons plum can bloom beautiful flowers.

4. Temperature and light

The growth temperature of Sijimei is 20 33, and the minimum temperature in winter needs to be kept above 5, otherwise it will cause Sijimei to suffer from low temperature frost damage. Plum likes the sun in all seasons, and needs to provide sufficient sunlight for it to photosynthesize, grow and bloom during maintenance, and shade the scorching sun in summer.

Precautions

1. Topping pruning

When the plum grows 4 to 6 leaves in the four seasons, it is necessary to start topping so that it germinates side branches and grows vigorously, and topping should not be carried out more than 3 times. After the four seasons plum flowering, it is necessary to prune in time, and cut off the branches that have bloomed to prevent excessive nutrient consumption and poor growth of the four seasons plum.

2. Pest control

During its growth, it is often harmed by rust, leaf rot and root wart nematodes, which damage its branches and leaves, and may even lead to wilting and death. It is necessary to spray zebsen WP and Rust Ling WP in time for disease control, and spray dibromochlorohydrin EC for pest control.

How to breed plum blossoms is better, speaking of plum blossoms, I believe everyone should be familiar with it. Plum blossom is a relatively common plant, and many friends like to breed it in the yard. Below I will share with you how to breed plum blossoms, interested friends hurry up to find out about it.

How to breed plum blossoms is better

1. Select the soil

When cultivating plum blossoms, you need to choose the right soil. Plum blossoms are suitable for growing in soil with rich organic matter content and good drainage, so plum blossoms can be planted with humus, sediment and organic fertilizer mixed soil, or fertile and loose, good air permeability sandy loam or yellow loam soil.

2. Replenish water

Plum blossoms in the process of growth of the need for water is small, so in the maintenance of plum blossoms do not need to frequently provide water for the plant, it is best to observe the situation of the planting soil, once found that the soil is dry, you need to water the plum blossom in time, when the soil is wet, you need to suspend the water supply, so as not to appear waterlogged in the plant.

3. Balanced nutrients

Plum blossoms are suitable for growing in a more fertile environment, but in the maintenance of plum blossoms can not provide nitrogen fertilizer for the plant alone, so as not to bloom plum blossoms, it is best to provide mixed fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements for plum blossoms, and the fertilizer can be diluted and provided to plants when fertilizing, so that plum blossoms can grow better.

4. Trim properly

The plants can also be pruned when maintaining plum blossoms. First of all, you can cut off the branches and leaves that grow too dense or too long to improve the ventilation between the plants, and you can also cut off the branches and leaves that the plum blossoms grow poorly or cannot grow normally, so as to help the plants save nutrients, and you can also grow the plum blossoms. The shoots are cut off, which encourages the plant to grow more branches.

Tips for plum farming

1. Water every day

During the growing season of plum blossoms, they need to be watered every day to replenish water and make them grow vigorously, and in winter, watering can be reduced and watered once a week. When watering, you need to follow the principle of seeing dry and wet, and pay attention to drainage on rainy days to avoid water rotting roots.

2. Sufficient light

Plum blossoms need to be exposed to more than 6 hours of sunlight to make them grow healthily, and it is necessary to avoid long-term growth in areas lacking light, which will make it grow poorly and flower, and it is difficult to flower, but pay attention to shade and maintenance during the dormant period.

3. Reasonable fertilization

When cultivating plum blossoms, it is also necessary to pay attention to applying thin fertilizer once a month when they are growing vigorously, so that they can better absorb nutrients and become leafy. As the growth rate of plum blossoms slows down, the frequency of fertilization should also be reduced to avoid root burning that cannot be absorbed.

4. Precautions

(1) Trimming and shaping

Plum blossoms should be pruned in time after the flowers wither each year, only the lower part of the branches should be retained and 2 3 leaf buds should be retained, so that its nutrients are not consumed, so that it can grow and bloom better, and it should also be pruned to keep it well ventilated and plant shape.

(2) Loosen the soil and change the pot

2 3 years to loosen the soil to change the pot is also one of the plum blossom breeding methods and precautions, when changing the pot to pay attention to the plum blossom roots to clean up, remove the dead old roots, and replace the new soil to add an appropriate amount of base fertilizer, so that the plum blossom grows vigorously.