How can we tell the difference between anti inflammatory drugs and antibiotics in our daily lives?

Anti-inflammatory drugs refer to drugs that can eliminate some inflammation and can be checked out through the instructions above.

There are two types of anti-inflammatory drugs commonly used in daily life, one is hormones, and the other is analgesic and antipyretic. If the name of the drug contains these ten words, it is basically an antibiotic. The ten words are: cephalosporin, nitrazole, cilin, mycin, floxacin.

The main thing is to look at the statement. Anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics do not work the same, and it is clear in the instructions. Anti-inflammatory drugs are generally aimed at inflammation, while antibiotics are aimed at bacterial infections, and susceptible bacteria are generally indicated in the instructions.

Anti-inflammatory drugs are more applicable than antibiotics. Antibiotics are only effective against inflammation caused by sensitive bacterial infections, while anti-inflammatory drugs can reduce many types of inflammation.

Anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, cephalosporins, aspirin, addiction.

Ordinary people usually think that anti-inflammatory drugs are antibiotics, and you can take anti-inflammatory drugs when you have a cold, so many people stay away from cold medicines after hearing the term antibiotic abuse, and would rather resist than take medicine, in fact, this idea is wrong.

How can I tell the difference between anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics?

Anti-inflammatory drugs are drugs that can directly reduce your inflammatory manifestations such as redness, swelling, heat, and pain, while antibiotics only have anti-inflammatory effects in specific scenarios, and are not full-time anti-inflammatory. Because there are many causes of inflammation, including bacterial infections, viral infections, fungal infections, allergies, trauma, etc. However, antibiotics are not effective against inflammation caused by viruses, fungi, allergies, trauma, etc., so antibiotics are generally not necessary.

in everyday life.

The best way to distinguish between antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs is to read the instructions, all the names with the words "mycin", "funcin" and "floxacin" are mostly antibiotics, if the drug name contains amoxicillin, which also belongs to antibiotics such as amoxicillin, ampicillin, benzicillin, carbenicillin, etc., all belong to the classic "penicillin" antibiotics.

There are generally two types of anti-inflammatory drugs: one is the commonly said hormones, such as cortisone, hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, etc.; The other category is anti-inflammatory painkillers, such as ibuprofen, aspirin, etc.

The difference between antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs is reflected in the following ways. Antibiotics include penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides, quinolones and other types of antibacterial drugs, while anti-inflammatory drugs only include steroids, that is, glucocorticoids, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Indications vary, antibiotics target infections with bacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, rickettsia, spirochetes, and some parasites. Anti-inflammatory drugs, on the other hand, target inflammation caused by a variety of causes, including infectious and non-infectious factors.

Antibiotics play a role in inhibiting or bactericidal, while anti-inflammatory drugs play an anti-inflammatory, anti-rheumatic, analgesic, antipyretic and anticoagulant role.

Clause. Fourth, the name is different, antibiotics are also called antibacterial drugs, which are often misunderstood as anti-inflammatory drugs, and anti-inflammatory drugs are often misunderstood as antibiotics.

Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are actually two terms that are commonly encountered in daily life. Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are not exactly the same, and anti-inflammatory drugs include both bacterial inflammatory infections and this aseptic inflammation. Antibiotics are used for bacterial infections, and drugs such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as Fenpide and celecoxib are used for aseptic inflammation, which generally refers to arthritis, such as arthritis of the bone and joint caused by gout.

Aseptic inflammation is an inflammatory reaction that is not caused by a bacterial or fungal infection.

Antibiotics generally refer to inflammation caused by bacterial infection, which is caused by infection by other pathogens and pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are not exactly the same concept. Anti-inflammatory drugs include both bacterial and aseptic inflammatory infections.

Common antibiotics include natural antibiotics and semi-synthetic antibiotics, usually ending with "mycin" or "cilin", such as penicillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin; Cephalosporins, streptomycin, gentamicin, erythromycin, azithromycin, chloramphenicol, etc.

Only "inflammation" caused by a bacterial infection should be considered for antibiotics.

However, on the one hand, each pathogen has a different sensitivity to each antimicrobial drug, and it is difficult for the average person to distinguish between them, so it is not recommended to use antimicrobial antibiotics on their own.

For example, the resistance rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae, a common pathogen of upper respiratory tract infection, to azithromycin is as high as 80%, and if it is an upper respiratory tract and lung infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, azithromycin is ineffective. On the other hand, different antimicrobial drugs are suitable for different groups of people and precautions. For example, azithromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae is susceptible to moxifloxacin, but not everyone can choose moxifloxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Moxifloxacin is contraindicated in children under 18 years of age because it may cause abnormal chondrodevelopment.

Therefore, non-professionals should not use antimicrobial drugs casually.

Under what circumstances should I take anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving "anti-inflammatory drugs"?

If it is not a local inflammatory reaction caused by a pathogenic microorganism, it can be treated with anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs**.

The general classification of anti-inflammatory drugs is shown in the figure below, courtesy of the author.

It is important to note that anti-inflammatory drugs should not be taken casually.

Everyone knows the dangers of hormones, and they are also very afraid, and there should be few people who abuse them.

And for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, many people take them very casually. It is important to know that commonly used non-hormonal "anti-inflammatory drugs" such as ibuprofen and diclofenac sodium can easily cause gastric and duodenal ulcers, increase blood pressure, and may damage the kidneys and aggravate cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, such anti-inflammatory drugs must be taken in the most appropriate dose under the guidance of a doctor and maintain the shortest course of treatment.

Antibiotics are chemicals produced by microorganisms or higher animals and plants in the course of life that are resistant to pathogens or other living secondary products and can interfere with the development and function of cells of other organisms. Anti-inflammatory drugs refer to drugs that inhibit the production or release of inflammatory factors, so that inflammation can be reduced to subside, and the pain caused by inflammation can be relieved at the same time. Antibiotics are antipathogenic microbiological drugs that target pathogenic microorganisms.

Anti-inflammatory drugs are mainly drugs that target the patient's body and regulate all aspects of the body's inflammatory response to alleviate the symptoms of inflammation. Antibiotics have anti-inflammatory effects, but they are not all aimed at inflammatory diseases, but play an anti-inflammatory role through bactericide, and are ineffective against inflammation that is not caused by bacteria. Anti-inflammatory drugs work against inflammatory diseases.

The difference between antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs is that the drug has different effects and is suitable for different populations.

There are many types of antibiotics, antibiotics target bacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, rickettsia, etc., while anti-inflammatory drugs are anti-inflammatory, anti-rheumatism, analgesic, antipyretic, etc.

The indications are different, antibiotics are aimed at bacterial, parasitic infections. Anti-inflammatory drugs are inflammation caused by various causes.

Pharmacology generally refers to drugs that can alleviate the body's own inflammatory response and can relieve fever and analgesia as anti-inflammatory drugs or anti-inflammatory drugs. Generalized anti-inflammatory drugs are divided into antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, antirheumatic drugs, and H1 receptor antagonists.

Antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs (non-steroidals): aspirin, acetaminophen, indomethacin, ibuprofen, diclofen pain, etc.

Glucocorticoids (steroids): hydrocortisone, dexamethasone, betamethasone, etc.

Antirheumatic drugs: probenecid, allopurinol, etc.

H1 receptor antagonists: diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, asiramine, etc.

As for the antibiotics that cannot be called anti-inflammatory drugs, it is because antibiotics indirectly play an anti-inflammatory role by killing and inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms, while the anti-inflammatory drugs mentioned above directly act on the human body and play an anti-inflammatory role.

Penicillins, cephalic mycins, aminoglycosides, macrolides, tetracyclines, quinolones, sulfonamides and others.