What are the factors that cause ataxia?

The causes of ataxia can be divided into four main categories:

The first type is cerebellar ataxia, which is mainly due to some lesions of the cerebellum, such as cerebellar infarction, inflammation, cerebellar hemorrhage, etc.;

The second type is deep sensory ataxia, that is, any link of the deep sensory system of the human body is disturbed, and some symptoms of ataxia will be manifested. For example, radicular diseases, peripheral nervous system diseases, lesions of the posterior cord, tabes dorsalis, etc.;

The third type is cerebral ataxia, which is mainly caused by lesions in the frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes of the brain, such as cerebrovascular diseases, tumors, inflammation, trauma, etc.;

The fourth type is congenital ataxia, which is characterized by imbalance during movement or at rest, usually accompanied by symptoms of vertigo, inflammation, and vestibular labyrinth. Commonly seen in vestibular labyrinthitis, inner ear hemorrhage, and acute lesions of the vestibular nerves and vestibular nuclei.

If the patient has the above symptoms, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment, find out**, and timely**.

Injury, degeneration, and loss of function of the nerve tissue that controls muscle coordination can lead to ataxia.

Problems with the connections between nervous tissues such as the cerebellum and spinal cord and muscles can also lead to ataxia.

Brain tissue and spinal cord may be damaged by external impacts, such as car accidents, which may cause ataxia.

Inadequate blood supply to the brain

When blood to the brain tissue is interrupted or significantly reduced, it may cause ischemia and hypoxia necrosis of the brain tissue, resulting in ataxia.

Cerebral palsy Incomplete development of brain tissue and structure during development, which may lead to ataxia.

Autoimmune diseases.

Autoimmune diseases such as sarcoidosis can cause ataxia.

In general, ataxia is mainly due to abnormal cerebellar function and panicked gait, and it is best to do a head CT to determine whether there is cerebellar atrophy.

Or an organic lesion of the head, a clear diagnosis of the condition, and then symptomatic **If necessary, you can ask me again.

Ataxia is an imcoordination of movements and impaired balance due to damage to the nervous system. Coordination is the ability to complete movements that are not well controlled smoothly and accurately, and balance is the position of the body's center of gravity that shifts from the position of a stable hail due to various reasons. Common types are cerebellar, deep sensory deficit, vestibular, and frontal lobes.

Common ** tumors of the cerebellum, inflammation within the skull and vascular and degenerative diseases, vestibular neuritis or brainstem lesions, frontal lobe tumors, etc.

Ataxia is a motor coordination disorder that occurs under normal muscle strength, and the clinical manifestations are disorders in the amplitude and coordination of voluntary limb movements, and the inability to maintain body posture and balance. Ataxia can affect the limbs, trunk, and throat muscles, causing postural, gait, and speech disorders, leading to complications such as cervical myelopathy and spastic cerebral palsy. Ataxia is not contagious, and the incidence is more common in people with alcoholism.

The anterior horn cells of the spinal cord receive the regulation and control of the cerebral cortex, the subcortex basal nucleus, cerebellum, vestibular labyrinthine system, deep sensation and other ascending and descending conduction fascicles, so that the human body can maintain a certain posture to properly complete voluntary movements and maintain balance. Ataxia primarily reflects impairment of the cerebellar hemispheres and their connection to the contralateral frontal cortex, but may occur in lesions at other sites, such as vestibular ataxia with acute labyrinthine edema with vertigo. Deep sensory impairment produces sensory ataxia.

Involvement of the limbs, trunk, and throat muscles can cause postural, gait, and speech disturbances.

The ** of ataxia includes cerebellar ataxia, deep sensory impairment ataxia, cerebral ataxia, and vestibular ataxia.

The main causes of ataxia are cerebellar lesions, such as cerebellar atrophy and brain tumors.

In addition, diseases such as peripheral nervous system lesions, cerebral tuberculosis, Meniere's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and thalamic lesions. If it is not timely and effective**, it may also cause ataxia. The disease has a complex cause and varies depending on the site of ataxia.

If it is cerebral ataxia, it is common in cerebrovascular diseases of the occipital, frontal, and temporal lobes. If it is vestibular ataxia, it is common in acute lesions of vestibular nerves and bleeding in the inner ear. If cerebellar ataxia is present, it is common in ependymoma, medulloblastoma, etc.

The causes of ataxia are diseases such as diseases, infectious lesions, cerebellar abscess, cerebellar encephalitis, astroglioma, medulloblastoma, olivet pontine cerebellar atrophy, vestibular neuronitis and other diseases, and some patients can be caused by mercury poisoning, alcohol poisoning and other reasons.

1. Poisoning: Drug poisoning, alcohol poisoning and gas poisoning can lead to ataxia in the human body, so we can start to prevent it from the above aspects in our lives. For example, when you are sick, do not take medicine indiscriminately or change the dosage of medicine without authorization to avoid drug poisoning.

Pay more attention to ventilating the kitchen and bedroom to avoid gas poisoning.

2. Aging: Aging is one of the main causes of ataxia in patients. As we age, the function of various organs in the body weakens and the metabolic capacity continues to slow down, and the chance of suffering from ataxia increases greatly.

But because aging is irreversible, we can only pay more attention in life, and once we find that we have any discomfort, we must go to the hospital for diagnosis and **.

3. Brain diseases: brain trauma, encephalitis, brain tumors and other brain diseases will induce ataxia symptoms, so once you find that you have any brain diseases, you should go to the hospital in time. Not only to avoid adverse complications such as ataxia, but also to think about one's own health and even life safety.

Ataxia is caused by a lot of ** in various parts of the nervous system. Any simple action must have four groups of muscles: active muscles, antagonist muscles, synergistic muscles, and fixed muscles, and can only be completed by participating at the same time, and it depends on the regulation and balance of the nervous system. If there is a neurological disorder, it is easy to cause balance disorders, which can be classified as sensory, vestibular, cerebellar, or cerebral ataxia.

Ataxia refers to the impaired coordination of muscles under normal movements, the amplitude and coordination of voluntary movements of the limbs, and the inability to maintain posture and balance. There are four main causes of ataxia: one is ataxia caused by sensory impairment; The other is caused by cerebellar diseases, such as tumors or cerebellar ischemia; the third is vestibular labyrinthine ataxia, which is related to the auditory nerve; The fourth is cerebral ataxia, which is caused by brain diseases that cause brain dysfunction, the most common of which is cerebellar ataxia.

The cause of ataxia may be caused by peripheral neuropathy, such as peripheral neuritis caused by various **, it may also be a posterior spinal cord lesion, and it may be a submarine labyrinthine lesion, that is, the submarine labyrinth is serious or may be caused by cerebellar lesions, as well as cerebellar infarction or cerebellar tumor, and may be cerebellar inflammation and other symptoms.

1. Genetic factors are genetic diseases characterized by chronic cerebellar ataxia, genetic background passed down from generation to generation, pathological changes dominated by ataxia manifestations and cerebellar damage.

2. Deficiency of a large amount of vitamins, especially vitamin B and vitamin E, is an indispensable element for patients with ataxia.

3. The occurrence of cerebrovascular diseases is generally more common in brain trauma, and other brain tumor diseases can cause ataxia.

Fourth, the aging of age, aging is the most important cause of ataxia, with the continuous growth of age, the human body functions are gradually reduced, so that the body's immunity is reduced, and eventually lead to the occurrence of diseases.

The ** of ataxia is as follows: 1. Cerebellar ataxia: such as cerebellar atrophy, degeneration, tumor, stroke, etc.; 2. Sensory ataxia:

caused by proprioceptive impairment, such as retrotracted spinal cord lesions, subacute combined spinal cord degeneration; 3. Vestibular ataxia: such as vestibular neuronitis, it can cause vestibular ataxia; 4. Cerebral ataxia: Brain lesions including inflammation, trauma, stroke, etc. can cause ataxia.

Common causes of ataxia are caused by cerebellar lesions, including cerebellar atrophy, degeneration, trauma, tumors, etc., which can cause the cerebellum.

There are many causes of ataxia, but the common ones include cerebral ataxia, cerebellar ataxia, and sensory ataxia. There are many related diseases, some of which are genetic, some are metabolic, and some are vascular and degenerative diseases. It is done on a case-by-case basis**.

Traditional Chinese medicine has little effect.

Ataxia can be caused by many kinds, for example, some are related to genetic degeneration, such as autosomal dominant ataxia or autosomal recessive ataxia, then these diseases are related to genetic metabolism.

In addition, there are some ataxia caused by some acquired **, such as cerebellar ataxia if the patient has a paraneoplastic syndrome caused by a tumor. In addition, some demyelinating diseases, such as MS and ADEM, may cause patients to have brainstem and cerebellar lesions, resulting in ataxia, and some drug poisoning, as well as intracranial infection, etc., are easy to cause patients to have ataxia symptoms.

Analysis: According to the situation you described, the main causes of ataxia are cerebrovascular diseases, Meniere's syndrome, vestibular neurons, etc.

Guidance: First of all, go to the hospital for a series of examinations to determine the cause of ataxia. **Give the drug only after it is clear**. Don't be too blind.

Common factors include cerebellar atrophy, ataxia due to tumors, ataxia due to spinal cord lesions, ataxia due to vestibular dysfunction in patients, and ataxia due to stroke trauma.

The cause of ataxia may be caused by cerebellar lesions, such as cerebellar hemorrhage or cerebellar infarction, cerebellar tumor, cerebellar inflammation, etc.

What are the causes of jobsite disorders? There are also many reasons for the island season public welfare canteen, so people must maintain a normal mentality and normal living habits in life and work, so that they can get less sick and not get sick, so it is also very important to say that people's usual living habits are also very important.

Ataxia may be cerebellar lesions, such as cerebellar hemorrhage or cerebellar infarction, as well as cerebellar tumors, cerebellar inflammation, etc.

It refers to the clinical manifestations of disordered coordination, unstable and uncoordinated limb movements in the absence of muscle strength.

1. Sensory ataxia.

Ataxia lessens when the eyes are open and exacerbates when the eyes are closed, with decreased or absent sense of position, vibration, and vibration. Due to deep sensory impairment, the lower limbs are more common, so unsteady standing and unsteady gait are the main manifestations. Patients have difficulty walking at night and tend to tip their bodies toward the basin when washing their face (positive washbasin sign).

When walking, the eyes are fixed on the ground and the feet are too high, the stride distance is wide, and the ground is too heavy, like a cross-threshold, so it is called a cross-threshold gait. Positive signs of difficulty closing eyes, incorrect finger-nose test, and heel and shin tests.

2. Cerebellar ataxia.

Ataxia can be caused by lesions of the cerebellum and its afferent efferent fibers, which are characterized by both impaired balance of the trunk and unsteady standing and ataxia of the limbs with dysmetria, alternating dyskinesias, inability to coordinate, delayed initiation and termination of movement, or impaired continuity.

Cerebellar ataxia is not affected by the opening of the eyes, the closure of the eyes, or the illumination, and is not accompanied by sensory impairment, but has nystagmus, dysarthria, eating, and a special cerebellar gait, that is, the feet are separated when walking, the stride length is different, and the gait is unsteady and easy to topple. Ataxia is very obvious on the finger-nose test, and the upper limbs are seen to swing in an arc shape and intention tremor, and there is decreased or absent muscle tone, joint hypermovement, rapid retraction disorders, and muscle rebound.

3. Vestibular ataxia.

Caused by damage to the vestibular system, balance disorders are the main cause. It is characterized by impaired balance at rest and in motion. It has similarities with cerebellar ataxia, such as the width of the base of both feet when standing, physical instability, tilting to the side or backwards, and deviation when walking.

However, there are usually significant vertigo, nystagmus, and abnormal vestibular function tests that can be differentiated.

4. Hereditary ataxia.

It is a chronic disease of the central nervous system, **unknown, mostly with family history, autosomal recessive or dominant inheritance, and occasionally companion inheritance. Pathological changes are mainly spinal, cerebellar, and brainstem degeneration, and peripheral nerves, optic nerves, brain, and cerebellum can also be affected. The main clinical manifestations are ataxia and poor distance discrimination.

Routine care. 1. According to the general nursing routine of internal medicine.

2. Light people can get out of bed and move, but they should not go out. Patients with severe ataxia or spasticity disorders need bed rest and, if necessary, additional beds to prevent accidents.

3. The course of the disease is long and the disease is progressing slowly, so patients should be encouraged to build confidence and eliminate their fear and anxiety.

4. Patients who have been bedridden for a long time should pay attention to the prevention of complications such as pneumonia, bedsores and urinary tract infections.

5. There is a possibility of blood pressure drop when using acetyl glutamine intramuscularly or intravenously; When using poison lentil gangue **, you should pay attention to whether there is excessive pain, diarrhea, increased saliva, bradycardia, etc., and should report to the doctor in time.

6. Encourage patients to exercise regularly to strengthen the coordination and accuracy of limb activities.

7. The diet should be high in protein, high calorie and high in vitamins, such as meat, eggs, fruits, vegetables, etc., and no smoking and alcohol.