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Provisions on the Work of Fingerprint Information of Public Security Organs".
Article 1: These Provisions are formulated on the basis of the "Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China" and the "People's Police Law of the People's Republic of China", so as to strengthen and standardize efforts on fingerprint information, and to give full play to the role of fingerprint information in efforts such as investigating and solving cases, combating crime, and administering public security.
Article 2: The fingerprint information referred to in these Provisions includes: 10 fingerprints (including knuckle prints and palm prints) and information on relevant persons; Fingerprints, knuckle prints, palm prints, and information on related cases (incidents) extracted from the scene.
Article 3: The task of fingerprint information work is to use advanced technical means and scientific management methods to collect, manage, and use fingerprint information, to provide evidence for investigating and cracking down on crimes, and to provide information support for efforts such as the administration of public security.
Article 11: Scope of collection of fingerprint information:
1) Convicts who have been tried and convicted by a people's court;
2) Persons who have been lawfully re-educated through labor or institutionalized;
3) Persons who have been administratively detained in accordance with law or who have been given other administrative punishments in accordance with law for violating the administration of public security or for carrying out acts of entry and exit administration, except where they have been given public security administrative punishments on the spot;
4) Persons who have been subjected to compulsory drug rehabilitation in accordance with the law;
5) Persons who have been taken into custody and educated in accordance with law;
6) Criminal suspects who have been custodial and summoned, released on guarantee pending further investigation, placed under residential surveillance, detained, or arrested in accordance with law;
7) Persons who have been subjected to continued interrogation in accordance with law;
8) Personnel whose fingerprint information is collected by public security organs with the approval of the responsible person at a public security organ at the county level or above as needed for handling a case (matter).
Article 12: When each law enforcement and case-handling unit of a public security organ encounters a person listed in article 11 of these Provisions who needs to collect 10 fingerprints in the course of their work, the unit undertaking the case (matter) and the person undertaking the case must collect the 10 fingerprint information of the above-mentioned persons.
Detention centers, detention centers, compulsory drug rehabilitation centers, and custody and education centers must collect 10 fingerprint information from detention centers, detention centers, compulsory drug rehabilitation centers, and custody and education centers for drug rehabilitation personnel, or persons being taken into custody and education, regardless of whether the unit undertaking the case (incident) has collected fingerprint information.
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Fingerprinting at the police station is to assist the public security organs in establishing a database of citizens' personal information, and now this policy is being implemented throughout the country, which can effectively prevent others from fraudulently using ID cards. The state is now in the process of establishing a fingerprint database, and it is normal for police stations to collect fingerprints, and there is generally no impact on the person being collected.
[Legal basis].Article 3 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards.
The items registered in the resident ID card include: name, gender, ethnicity, date of birth, address of permanent residence, citizenship number, photo, fingerprint information, validity period of the certificate and issuing authority.
The citizenship number is the unique and lifelong identity of each citizen**, which is compiled by the public security organs in accordance with the national standards for citizenship numbers.
Citizens applying to receive, renew or reissue resident identity cards shall register their fingerprint information.
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Legal analysis: Going to the police station to record fingerprints is to assist the public security organs in establishing a database of citizens' personal information, which is mainly for the purpose of solving cases and has nothing to do with the case. At present, the personnel collected and stored in the warehouse are mainly persons suspected of violating the law and committing crimes, or persons who are suspected.
The main contents of the collection are fingerprints, blood type, DNA and other related information. In the future, citizen information will be included in the whole space.
Legal basis: Article 3 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China In order to prevent your ID card from being forged, altered or fraudulently used by criminals, especially to prevent your ID card from being used for illegal and criminal activities, and to ensure the normal and effective use of your resident ID card. During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, the West Lake Public Security Bureau will handle fingerprint re-collection business as usual, and residents of the West Lake Management Area who have not yet re-collected their fingerprints before applying for ID cards should go to the police station to collect fingerprint information as soon as possible with their original ID cards.
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Legal analysis: generally no more than a week.
Legal basis: Article 11 of the Provisions on the Work of Fingerprint Information of Public Security Organs Scope of collection of fingerprint information:
1) Convicts who have been tried and convicted by a people's court;
2) Persons who have been lawfully re-educated through labor or institutionalized;
3) Persons who have been administratively detained in accordance with law or who have been given other administrative punishments in accordance with law for violating the administration of public security or for carrying out acts of entry and exit administration, except where they have been given public security administrative punishments on the spot;
4) Persons who have been subjected to compulsory drug rehabilitation in accordance with the law;
5) Persons who have been taken into custody and educated in accordance with law;
6) Criminal suspects who have been custodial or summoned in accordance with law, released on guarantee pending further investigation, placed under residential surveillance, detained, or arrested 7) Persons who have been lawfully interrogated and 8) Persons whose fingerprint information is collected with the approval of the responsible person at a public security organ at the county level or above as needed by the public security organs for handling a case (matter).
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Legal analysis: The collection of fingerprint information by police stations and public security bureaus is a kind of personnel information extraction, which is used to enrich the personnel information database and find clues for solving cases. As a judicial organ, the police station has the right and obligation to inquire and collect your information in accordance with the law, including but not limited to your identity information, resume and other information, including your WeChat and deleted information and other social software content.
Legal basis: "Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 253-1 Where relevant state provisions are violated by providing citizens' personal information to others** or to others, and the circumstances are serious, a sentence of up to three years imprisonment or short-term detention is to be given, and/or where the fine is especially serious, a sentence of between three and seven years imprisonment and a concurrent fine is to be given. Where relevant state provisions are violated by providing citizens' personal information obtained in the course of performing duties or providing services, or providing it to others, a heavier punishment is to be given in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
Where citizens' personal information is stolen or otherwise illegally obtained, punishment is to be given in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph. Where a unit commits the crimes in the preceding three paragraphs, the unit is to be fined, and the directly responsible managers and other directly responsible personnel are to be punished in accordance with the provisions of those paragraphs.
Our laws do not oblige citizens to testify, but testifying is an obligation for citizens, and only perjury will involve accountability. The disadvantage should only arise between you and the person concerned and your work unit (because it is a salary dispute), and you will not be sentenced anyway... As for who is right and wrong in this matter, it depends on how much merit you have and your determination to uphold justice...
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