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In the use of the car during the run-in period, the following basic principles should be followed, which is the basic requirement for maintenance during the run-in period: 1Load shedding:
The loading capacity of the car during the run-in period cannot exceed 75% of the rated load. When loading, the new car should be lower than the specified load capacity or number of people, let alone overloaded, because overloading will increase the burden on the engine, transmission, transmission system, suspension system and other components, increase wear and tear, and cause damage to the vehicle. 2.
Choose high-quality lubricating oil: Choose low-viscosity and high-quality lubricating oil, which can make the friction surface well lubricated and slow down the wear of parts. 3.
Reasonable use of oil: Generally speaking, the gasoline engine should be selected SE grade, and better quality gasoline should be added as much as possible (the gasoline grade is not necessarily very high, but it must be clean). In addition, try to choose a better quality road surface to reduce the load on the body and power system.
4.Correct adjustment of ignition system and oil supply system: Correct adjustment of ignition system and oil supply system can solve the changes caused by the vacuum fuel economizer caused by the installation of speed limiting plates, and improve the economy of the run-in period.
Since the parts are still in the running-in period, excessive load and excessive speed will aggravate the impact on the parts. Not only will it not reduce the roughness, but it will also cause damage to the part. Pressing the throttle vigorously to accelerate sharply is actually to make the engine work under an instantaneous heavy load, and if the surface of the parts is not well meshed, it is easy to wear and tear due to impact.
If you drive at a certain speed for a long time, you should also try to avoid high speeds and heavy loads. During the run-in period of the new car, the owner should be very careful with the new car, take care of it, and take good care of it, so that your new favorite can smoothly transition to the normal stage. This is the most important aspect of the new car run-in period is also to always pay attention to, to run 2000 kilometers of run-in period, which is to ensure that the parts are fully contacted, friction, adaptation, the basic mileage of shaping, but be careful not to run long distances.
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What should I pay attention to during the run-in period when I just bought a new car? Newbies get to know it.
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The car run-in period is not only the run-in between you and your car, but also the run-in between the various contact friction parts of the vehicle. The run-in period of the new car is like the warm-up exercise before the athletes, and the run-in of the lead chain car is good or bad, which is directly related to the life, safety and economy of the car Kaihuai.
It should be noted that the speed control of the manual transmission should not exceed 3000 rpm, and the speed of the automatic transmission should not exceed 3500 rpm. In the process of driving, it is necessary to gradually increase the speed of the vehicle, do not drive in low gear for a long time, and try to increase the maximum speed of the car during the run-in period, not high and low. In the case of non-emergency driving, it is necessary not to slam on the brakes and accelerator suddenly, because this will lead to an increase in carbon deposits and reduce the life of the car.
Many novice car owners are more concerned about the fuel consumption of the vehicle after buying the vehicle, but during the run-in period, this problem can be ignored, after all, the new parts of the vehicle during the run-in period are running with each other, and the friction resistance will be greater than that of the "old car", and the fuel consumption will naturally be higher.
Many novice car owners can't put it down after buying a vehicle, cleaning the vehicle every few days, in fact, this practice is not good, in the long run, the paint wear on the surface of the car will be more serious, many car owners choose polishing, waxing, chip plating, in fact, these practices will cause paint damage to a certain extent. In daily life, it is highly recommended that car owners choose a shady place to park their vehicles as much as possible, and it is best to have a dust-free garage to prevent exposure to the sun and rain, so as to maximize the maintenance of the car paint.
Generally speaking, the overall run-in period of a new car takes about 5,000 kilometers, and it takes 1-2 years to run in. Of course, the run-in period cannot be generalized, but also depends on the run-in degree of each system. Each component in the car has its own run-in period, for example, the main indicator of the run-in period is to see the degree of decay of the engine and gearbox and the driving distance.
It takes about 500 kilometers for the brake system to be fully run-in, 2500-4000 kilometers for the engine, and about 5000 kilometers for the gearbox.
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Avoid running long distances, new cars run long distances, which will increase the continuous working time of the engine and aggravate the wear of parts.
Avoid high-speed driving, the new car trembling in the run-in period is a speed limit, domestic cars are generally in 40 70 hours of lifting, imported cars are generally in 100 kilometers per hour. When the throttle is fully open, the speed does not exceed 80% of the maximum speed, and the engine speed during the break-in period is specified at 2000 4000 rpm.
It is recommended not to use emergency braking for the first 300 km. The practice of "leaving first and then braking" is also very suitable for the run-in period, and when the vehicle passes the running-in period, it is necessary to change the strategy, and it is recommended to "brake first and then leave".
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It should be noted that the car should be maintained frequently, and it is necessary to warm up the car before the start of the teaser, the time is more than 5 minutes, do not slam on the brakes during the driving process, and do not keep a car speed for a long time, the new car is best not to drive at high speed, and the things on the car should not be too much.
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Maintain the appropriate speed, do not use a gear for a long time, choose the appropriate driving speed, pay attention to the emission of car exhaust, and pay attention to cleaning.
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Due to processing and assembly errors, the frictional resistance of the moving parts of the new car is always much greater than normal when it starts to run, and the running-in (also known as walking) effect in the early stage of the car will have a great impact on the service life, working reliability and economy of the car. Therefore, the run-in regulations must be strictly implemented when using new cars.
1. Run-in regulations for new cars within 1000 kilometers:
1) Never drive at full speed.
2) - Generally not to drive at a speed of more than 100 km/h.
3) Avoid driving at high speeds in all gears.
2) The run-in of the vehicle between 1,000 and 15,000 km: it can be gradually increased to the maximum speed or at the maximum permissible speed of the engine.
2. After the run-in period, attention should be paid to:
1) When driving a car with a tachometer and shifting into the approaching high speed, the maximum engine speed allowed for a short time is 5 500 rpm when the pointer reaches the red indication zone at the latest. The maximum permissible speed in each gear is 40 kmh in the first gear, 65 kmh in the second gear, 100 kmh in the third gear, 135 km/h in the fourth gear, and 165 kmh in the fifth gear.
2) Avoid running the engine at unnecessarily high revs, and switch to high gear early to save fuel and reduce noise.
3) Do not drive the engine speed too low, and only change to low gear when the engine is working hard.
4) The speeds and rotational speeds listed in the instructions are only applicable to engines with normal temperatures. When driving cold, do not allow the engine to work at the highest revs, whether in neutral or in other gears.
5) New tires don't have optimal adhesion when they start with use, so new tires also need to be walked, slower for the first 100 km, and driven with care.
6) The new brake friction plate also needs to be run-in, in the first 200 kilometers of driving, there is not yet the ideal friction, if the braking effect is slightly worse at this stage, the pressure of the pedal can be appropriately increased. The same applies after each subsequent replacement of the brake pads.
7) Under possible conditions, the new car should avoid continuous driving for a long time during the run-in period, so as to avoid the engine and chassis parts continue to work for too long, resulting in the aggravation of the wear of the parts, and directly affect the service life of the car. Also avoid running at full load, generally in the first 1000 kilometers of driving, it is best to run below 80% of the rated load. Also, try to avoid driving at high speeds, and don't go faster than 70% of the top speed with the throttle open for the first 2,000 km/h.
8) during the run-in of the new car, the driver should heat up in situ after the new car starts at the beginning, and then start after the water temperature rises to the working temperature range, and should choose a good road surface during driving, and slow down when the road condition is poor; When driving, the throttle should be smaller, the operation should be light, once the engine or chassis sound is found to be abnormal, it should be stopped to check the fault in the embryonic period.
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Precautions for the run-in period 1Try not to brake urgently: Emergency braking not only impacts the braking system in the run-in, but also increases the shock load on the chassis and engine, and it is best not to brake urgently during the first 300 kilometers.
2.Don't overload: If the new car runs at full load during the run-in period, it will cause damage to the parts.
Therefore, at 1000 mm of the first run.
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What should I pay attention to during the run-in period when I just bought a new car? Newbies get to know it.
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Speed up to 100 Don't pull too many people It's okay to pull 2 people.
After 3000 kilometers, you can properly open normally, and use it normally after the first insurance, remember to pull the high-speed.
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What should I pay attention to during the run-in period when I just bought a new car? Newbies get to know it.
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Change the oil on time and don't slam the throttle.
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1. The left foot never leaves the clutch, which hurts the clutch very much.
zhi2, the clutch is not stepped on to the end and forcibly replaced.
DAO file, or automatic.
The gear car is forced to hang into the P gear without waiting for the car to stop, which hurts the gearbox 3, and feels that the new car is full of power, and the 2nd gear or higher gear is forced to start, which can easily lead to early wear and tear of the clutch.
4. If you don't let go of the handbrake and start forcibly, it will directly lead to the deterioration of the handbrake braking effect after a long time.
5. Stepping on the brake for a long time will affect the braking effect and shorten the braking life.
6. Driving in low gear for a long time, no downshift when overtaking, affecting the service life of the engine.
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Buying a new car is a happy thing, but there are often small white car owners, because of the run-in period of a lot of precautions, which has caused a lot of hidden problems, which has brought a lot of trouble to the future car, the run-in period plays a very important role in our car, novice Xiaobai has to pay special attention. Novices driving a new car, the following 4 problems need to be paid attention to during the run-in period, and the car can be driven for 3 more years.
Let's start with refueling, the gasoline label should be correct, and the 95 should not be added to save money and add 92, reducing the gasoline label will cause the car to deflagrate and detonate, aggravating the wear and tear of the cylinder and piston. Knocking is not something we hear, if you can't hear it, it means that you don't hear it, and we can't hear some slight knocking, but it has an impact on the engine, don't ignore the harm of knocking. It is best not to choose a private small gas station at a gas station, because the oil product is not guaranteed, and the oil product has a very large impact on a car, which will affect the work of many parts of the car.
Hold gear for a long time. Some friends who have just bought a car will choose to deliberately grind the car so that the car can pass the run-in period faster. For example, they often hang in four or five gears during low-speed driving, which actually causes a lot of damage to the car.
This kind of behavior is practically unnecessary. When the new car runs long distances during the run-in period, the continuous working time of the engine will increase, which is easy to cause wear and tear of parts.
Many old drivers say that the new car should be "pulled high-speed" when it is running-in, but this "high-speed" is not to ask the car to run far, nor to drive for too long, but at the end of the run-in period, it is necessary to let each gear drive at a high speed for a period of time. During the run-in period, the most important thing is to control the speed of the engine, so whether it is a manual transmission car or an automatic transmission car, the general manufacturer recommends that the speed limit of the new car is about 80-90km h, the speed can not be too high or too low, too low will increase fuel consumption, too high will increase the damage of the piston ring.
Another point is the brake, if you encounter an emergency to brake sharply, there is no way, but in your daily driving, you can avoid sudden braking as much as possible, new cars often brake sharply is easy to make scratches on the brake disc, and the long-term so will make the car's braking performance decline. In addition to not traveling long distances during the run-in period, short trips should also be avoided. Let's start by defining a short distance trip:
If you take a leg of travel and the vehicle still does not reach the general operating temperature after arriving at the destination, this is considered a short trip.
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Q: We all know that new cars have a run-in period, can you briefly introduce the concept of run-in period? A:
Now many people talk about the run-in period is only about the run-in of the engine, in fact, this is not right, the run-in period of the car not only includes the run-in of the engine, but also includes the run-in of the gearbox, the run-in of the brakes, the run-in of the tires, etc., the run-in period of the car is the general name of the run-in of these main components, and we briefly introduce the time of the run-in period of these components. In the running-in of the engine, gearbox, tires and brakes, the main thing is the run-in of the engine, and the run-in of the engine also includes many small aspects, such as between the piston and the cylinder liner, between the connecting rod and the bearing, between the connecting rod and the bearing, etc., the run-in of the engine is about 3000 kilometers to spend the driving distance, so during the run-in period, the operation of the engine can not be overloaded, such as sudden braking, sudden acceleration, acceleration and cornering are best avoided as much as possible. The gearbox is mainly the run-in between the gears, and its run-in time is slightly longer than that of the engine, which generally requires a driving distance of 5000 kilometers, that is, after changing the oil twice according to the specified standard, the run-in period is basically passed.
The running-in time between the tires and the ground is the shortest, generally about 200-300 kilometers. The run-in time of the brakes is slightly longer than that of the tires, it takes about 400 kilometers to get around, and the run-in of the brakes mainly includes the run-in of brake pads and brake discs, brake pads and brake drums, etc., which can be completed after about 400 kilometers. Therefore, the run-in period of the car includes the run-in of the main components of the engine, gearbox, tires and brakes, and the longest run-in time is the run-in of the gearbox, which takes about 5000 kilometers, so it is best to say that the car should completely pass the run-in period, and it is best to drive more than 5000 kilometers.
Q: What is the speed of the car during the run-in period? A:
Generally, automobile manufacturers will mark the maximum speed of the car run-in period, not more than 2 3 for the maximum speed of the car during the run-in period, but this method is not very accurate, in fact, it is best to use the speed of the engine to say that the run-in of the engine is more appropriate, the maximum speed of the general gasoline engine in the run-in period should not exceed 2000-3000 rpm, and the diesel engine is 1000-1500 rpm, the speed is too high, the engine load increases, and the damage is great. Q: How often should I change the oil during the break-in period?
Answer: The manufacturer will generally stipulate the time of oil change, in fact, the model is different, the specific time of oil change will be different, so it is best to change the oil according to the time specified by the manufacturer. In addition, it should be reminded that many consumers think that as long as the oil change time specified by the manufacturer is not exceeded, the oil change in advance can play a protective role, in fact, this is not right, the oil should be changed in strict accordance with the time specified by the manufacturer, and the oil change in advance and delayed will bring damage to the engine.
Because some manufacturers such as Mercedes-Benz, BMW and other high-end cars have been run-in before leaving the factory, and some economic cars will not be run-in before leaving the factory due to production costs, so consumers had better change the oil in strict accordance with the manufacturer's requirements.
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