Urgently needed anecdotes about ancient literati stories famous poetry writing backgrounds

Translations. Gu Yanwu (Ziting Lin holds the core) has never put down a book since he was a child, and he carries a mule and two horses with him when he goes out. Sometimes when I arrived at the Biansai sentry box, I would ask the veterans to go to the small hotel on the side of the road to drink together, ask about the local customs, and investigate the geography.

If it's different from what you know, turn the book and revise it in detail, and you must be lucky enough to have no doubts.

When he was sitting on his horse and free time, he silently recited the Four Books and the Five Classics and commentaries on them in his saddle. Even if you meet relatives and friends as if you don't know each other, sometimes you fall into the valley because of this, you don't regret it. Seriously and carefully to this Cheng Orange Peel Liangdu, his knowledge should also be broad and profound, and there is nothing comparable to him.

Gift to the maid author: Cui Jiao.

Childe Wang Zi. Sun chased after him, and the green beads wept and wept.

As soon as Houmen entered the deep sea, Xiao Lang was a passerby from then on.

The prince and grandson of the translated text competed for the back, and the beautiful woman was soaked with tears and scarf. Once he entered the deep and secluded Hou Gate, Xiao Lang became a stranger from then on.

Background of creation. During the Yuanhe period, Cui Jiao's aunt had a maidservant girl, who was born with a beautiful appearance and fell in love with Cui Jiao, but was later sold to the dignitary Yu Di. Cui Jiao never forgot it, and he couldn't stop thinking about it. During a cold meal, the maidservant occasionally went out to meet Cui Jiao, and Cui Jiao had mixed feelings and wrote this poem "Gift to the Maid".

Later, when Yu Di read this, he asked Cui Jiao to take the maidservant girl and spread it as a good story in the poetry world.

Title: Capital City South Zhuang Cui Hu.

Last year, in this door today, the peach blossoms on the faces of the people were red.

Where is the human face going, and the peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze.

In the Tang Dynasty, Meng Zhuo recorded a story of Tang poetry in "Poetry of Ability: Cui Hu, a famous scholar in Boling, was depressed. On the day of the Qingming Festival, he went to the south of the city alone and saw a village, surrounded by peach blossoms, and the scenery was pleasant.

When he was thirsty, he knocked at the door and begged for a drink. Moments later, a beautiful lady opened the door. When Cui Hu saw it, he fell in love.

During the Qingming Festival in the second year, when Cui Hu revisited the old place, he saw that the courtyard wall was the same and the door was locked. If he was lost, he inscribed a poem on the door: "Last year, in this door today, the peach blossoms on the human face were red."

The face of the person does not know where to go, and the peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze. Later, people used "peach blossoms with human faces" to describe women's beauty, or to express their feelings of love.

1. Sima Qian was convicted and imprisoned for defending Li Ling, who surrendered to the Xiongnu, and was sentenced to corruption. After being released from prison, he served as the secretary of the Zhongshu Order, continued to write angrily and replied, and finally completed the writing of the "Historical Records";

2. Bao Zheng Bao Qingtian, smart since childhood, diligent and inquisitive. You Xi reasoned and judged the case, and his father had a close relationship with the magistrate. Bao Zheng has been exposed to it since he was a child, and has learned a lot of knowledge about solving cases, especially in the case of burning the temple and killing monks, Bao Zheng peeled off the cocoon according to the clues at the scene, and after finding out the suspect, he pretended to be the king of Hades.

Clarify the truth, assist the county magistrate to arrest **, and eliminate harm for the people. He worked hard to learn the knowledge of law and criminal science, and laid a deep knowledge foundation for judging cases like a god and avenging the people's grievances when he grew up.

3. Lin Zexu was gifted and intelligent when he was a child, and under two opportunities, he made two couplets, which expressed Lin Zexu's lofty ambitions. Lin Zexu not only dared to aspire, but also studied hard, and when he grew up, he achieved a great career and was admired by later generations.

She is a native of Jinan, Shandong Province, and was born in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Xiao Qingzhao, who was about 10 years old, gradually understood the rhythm of poetry, and she began to learn to write poems, fill in words, and draw by herself. When she writes poems, she always has to revise and taste them again and again, until she is satisfied, and then she shows them to her father and mother for evaluation.

One evening, Xiao Qingzhao looked out in the boudoir and saw that the bamboo curtain was drizzling like silk, and the white pear blossoms on the trees had fallen to the ground. Xiao Qingzhao touched the scene and filled in a poem according to the song card of "Huanxi Sha". After filling it out, she walked to her own piano table, stroking the yaoqin with both hands, the strings emitted a melancholy tune, and Xiao Qingzhao sang the words she had just filled in while playing the piano.

At this time, his father, Li Gefei, was talking with several literati in the living room. Suddenly, there was a beautiful ** from the lady's boudoir, and the guests stopped talking and listened attentively to the sound of the piano and the singing. A celebrity asked Li Gefei:

This word is fresh, who wrote it? Li Gefei smiled and said: "It's the little girl who is playing with the photos!"

All the guests were taken aback and praised one after another: "I can't imagine that a 10-year-old girl can fill in such a good word!" Later, Li Qingzhao finally became an excellent female lyricist.