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Emergency treatment plan for elevator trapped people.
When trapped in the elevator, to press the emergency button, knock on the bridge door or wave the hand, rescuers can contact the trapped passengers through the walkie-talkie, or mobile phone shouting, be sure to ask passengers to remain calm, wait patiently for rescue, trapped passengers can not extend any part of the body out of the car. If the car door is ajar open, rescuers should try to close the car door completely in case of an emergency. If there are the elderly, weak, sick and pregnant among the trapped guests, or some people are abnormal due to sleepiness, they can seek help from the following departments:
Fire department, **, medical aid department.
Several key components of the elevator.
Ad. 1. Safety loop: function:
In order to ensure the safe operation of the elevator, there are many safety components installed on the elevator. The elevator can only operate if every safety component is in normal condition, otherwise the elevator will stop running immediately. The so-called safety loop is that each safety component of the elevator is equipped with a safety switch, which connects all the safety switches in series to control a safety relay.
Only when all safety switches are turned on and the safety relay is engaged, can the elevator be energized to operate.
2. Door lock circuit: Function: In order to ensure that the elevator can only operate after the whole department is closed, the door electrical interlock switch is installed on each hall door and car door.
Only when the electrical interlocking switch of the whole department is fully connected, the door lock relay of the control screen can be engaged, and the elevator can be operated. Fault state: In the state of the whole department is closed, go to the control screen to observe the status of the door lock relay, if the door lock relay is in the release state, it should be judged that the door lock circuit is disconnected.
3. Safety touch plate: Function: In order to prevent the elevator door from clamping passengers during closing, a safety touch plate (or photoelectric or light curtain) is generally installed on the elevator car door.
It is a mechanical anti-pinch device, when the elevator is in the process of closing the door, when the person touches the safety touch plate, the safety touch plate is indented inward, and a micro switch at the bottom is driven, and the safety touch plate switch action is used to control the door to rotate in the direction of opening the door.
In the modern scientific and technological society, it is always necessary to use some electrical equipment, although some technical specifications are very strict, and the technical standards are also improving, but it is inevitable that some unexpected things will happen. The elevator should also be a very mature product, but in use, such as the elevator trapped people, there are also occurrences. It is necessary to learn some emergency treatment plans for elevator trapped people and the knowledge of several key components of the elevator.
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Legal analysis: The elevator breakdown person can apply for compensation if he is trapped inside.
Legal basis: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China
Article 287: Owners have the right to request that construction units, property management service enterprises or other managers, as well as other property owners, bear civil liability for their infringement of their lawful rights and interests.
Article 1184: Where the property of others is infringed upon, the property losses are to be calculated in accordance with the market or other reasonable methods at the time the losses occurred.
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Legal analysis: If a passenger is trapped in an elevator, he or she should call for help outside through a mobile phone or an emergency call device in the car as soon as possible. The monitoring room of the property will contact the elevator maintenance personnel at the first time after receiving the distressed person**, and the elevator maintenance personnel will arrive at the scene within half an hour (urban area) after receiving the trapped person**, and the location of the trapped person should be determined after arriving at the scene, and the trapped person will be comforted, and then the person will be rescued from the car.
The property will carry out regular maintenance of the elevator.
Legal basis: Article 286 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China: Owners shall abide by laws, regulations and management regulations, and relevant acts shall comply with the requirements of resource conservation and protection of the ecological environment. The owner shall cooperate with the property service enterprises or other managers in accordance with the law in implementing emergency response measures and other management measures in accordance with the law.
The general meeting of owners or the owners' committee has the right to request the perpetrator to stop the infringement, remove the obstruction, eliminate the danger, restore the original state, and compensate for the losses in accordance with laws, regulations, and management regulations for acts that harm the lawful rights and interests of others, such as arbitrarily disposing of garbage, discharging pollutants or noise, raising animals in violation of regulations, building in violation of regulations, encroaching on passages, and refusing to pay property fees. Where the owner or other actor refuses to perform the relevant obligations, the relevant parties may report or complain to the relevant administrative department, and the relevant administrative department shall handle it in accordance with law.
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Trapped in the elevator and forced to call the police.
The elevator is stuck between the 23rd and 24th floors. The company on the 37th floor, one day after work, I thought it was another dull day, and colleagues 6 people went downstairs together, as soon as the elevator door was closed, it fell directly, and there was no room for reaction. I stood on the right side of the elevator-type silver door, a backhand, and slapped the buttons on most of the floors in the middle, and at the same time heard the sound of clicking the clip, and fortunately, the elevator stopped, but fortunately, the lights in the elevator were still on, and through the crack in the elevator door, I could see a particularly thick mezzanine between the two floors.
The property is too stretched. The first reaction was to press the emergency button for help in the elevator, but after pressing it for a few minutes, the other party may have left work and no one answered. Among the colleagues together, one is the company secretary, who is more familiar with the property, and calls the property **, the property says to solve it, and tells not to call the police, they will be punished, but no one has been to the scene for more than ten minutes.
The female colleague cried. In enclosed spaces, people are particularly prone to anxiety, especially in suspended enclosed elevators, where everyone is still joking at first. But as time went on, the property kept saying that it was looking for someone, but no one came, the temperature in the elevator was also rising, and a female colleague who was just two months pregnant suddenly cried, saying that she was afraid that she would confess like this, and she would also affect the unborn child, and another female colleague also began to cry with her, everyone began to be afraid, silent, and the whole atmosphere became tense.
Decide to call the police. In the end, I decided to call the police, dialed 110, explained the situation to the police, was trapped in the high-rise elevator, there was a pregnant woman in the elevator, 110 directly helped transfer 119, the fire department asked about the situation, said to arrive immediately, and let the pregnant woman in the elevator be appeased.
Quickly call the police. Xinjiang's police speed is really fast, the police arrived in two or three minutes, shouting outside, let us rest assured, and then the fire also arrived, the property manager also arrived, heard them communicate, the fire let the property first ensure that the elevator does not slide down, the property said try to slide the elevator to the next floor to open the door, the fire said for safety, break the door to rescue, and finally determined to break the elevator to rescue us.
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The pre-treatment of the trapped person in the elevator is as follows:
When the elevator fails, the people trapped in the elevator need to save themselves correctly, and use the alarm bell or walkie-talkie for help in time. If you can't find the elevator mechanic immediately, you can ask someone outside the elevator to call the firefighters to come to the rescue.
1. If the elevator stops suddenly, don't panic at first, try to keep pressing the door button, and call the elevator maintenance unit's service ** for help through the walkie-talkie or mobile phone in the elevator. You can also convey the trapped information to the outside world by shouting for help, and do not force the door or try to climb out of the car ceiling.
2. How to protect yourself when the car falls suddenlyIf the elevator falls suddenly, you can press the buttons on each floor from bottom to top, choose a corner that is not close to the door, bend your knees, and your body is in a semi-squatting position, try to maintain balance, and hold the child in your arms when you have a child.
The best protection measures in case of elevator falling:
1. Quickly press the buttons on each layer.
2. If there is a handle in the elevator, hold the handle with one hand to fix the position to prevent falling.
3. The entire back and head are close to the inner wall that is not close to the door, in a straight line, and the wall is used as a spine protection.
4. The knee is in a bent posture, and the knee is bent to bear the pressure of heavy blows.
5. Lift your heels and stand on tiptoe.
The sudden fall of the elevator in general is caused by the rupture of the wire rope of the traction elevator (including the fall of the Wuhan construction elevator), so the first point is the most important, because the ligament is the only tissue rich in elasticity in the human body, so the knee bend and tiptoe posture are borrowed to bear the pressure of heavy blows, and the loss of Zheng cushioning is greater than the pressure of the bones.
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