How to quickly choose practical lamps and lanterns, how to choose lamps and lanterns?

Light source. Light source refers to incandescent bulbs, LED lamp beads, energy-saving lamps, etc., just to provide bright things, different light sources bring different lighting effects, different light sources consume different electrical energy, so we understand the concept of light source, and then choose lamps and lanterns better.

Temperature. Color temperature refers to the light emitted by the light source, different color temperature light has different impact on the environment, the light with low color temperature is reddish and yellowish, and the light with high color temperature is white, in order to better understand, you can try to observe the moment when the filament of the incandescent bulb cools.

Illuminance. Illuminance is the intensity and brightness of the light, for example, the illumination of a 60W bulb is higher than that of a 30W bulb, and the light source of a reading desk lamp is a 40W incandescent bulb that can provide sufficient illumination, and the brightness ratio of an incandescent lamp, a halogen tungsten lamp, a high-quality fluorescent lamp, and a LED lamp of the same power is about 1:

3:10 ratio.

In the normal environment, it is advisable to choose open-type lamps (general lamps); In a humid room, it is advisable to choose lamps with waterproof lampheads; In particularly humid rooms, waterproof and dustproof closed lamps should be preferred, or lighting the humid room through glass windows in the next place that is not wet; In places with corrosive gases and steam, and places with flammable and explosive gases, it is advisable to choose corrosion-resistant closed lamps or explosion-proof lamps.

1. Look at the light source. There are many light sources for lamps and lanterns, and the light sources of household lamps and lanterns are currently more common incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, energy-saving lamps and LED lamps. Incandescent lamps have a short life and consume a lot of energy; Fluorescent lamps are better energy-saving, but the strobe is higher, which will affect eyesight; Energy-saving lamps are smaller in size, better in energy saving, and have a longer lifespan, but they are not visually beautiful.

2. Look at the modeling. In addition to paying attention to the quality of the light source, the second thing is to look at the lampshade. The lampshade should be made of materials that are not easy to be damaged, the material should be uniform, and the light transmittance should be high and the lamp tube should not show the light.

3. Choose lamps and lanterns according to the place. In the bathroom, energy-saving lamps are generally chosen, and lamps and lanterns in the bathroom should be ceiling lamps or wall lamps, and the living room is a place to meet guests, so the light must be sufficient.

Common lamps and lanterns are collocated with chandeliers and downlights or light strips. The choice of lamps and lanterns in the bedroom should be as soft as possible, the kitchen is a place for cooking, try not to dress it up too fancy, and it is best to choose a cabinet with its own lamps. For energy saving, don't install too many lamps.

The choice of lamps and lanterns should be energy-saving, environmentally friendly, warm, as well as the appearance, the length of life.

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Consumers are better off choosing chandeliers that can be installed with energy-saving light sources. Do not choose a chandelier with an electroplating layer, because the electroplating layer is easy to fade after a long time. Choose a chandelier made of all-metal and glass that is consistent inside and out.

Consumers should not choose chandeliers that are too cheap. At present, the chandelier of about 200 yuan can have a certain quality assurance, and the quality of the chandelier below 100 yuan is generally poor. Luxury chandeliers are generally suitable for duplex houses, and simple low-pressure lamps are suitable for general residences.

The most high-grade and most expensive is the crystal chandelier, but there are very few real crystal chandeliers, the crystal chandeliers are mainly sold in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places, and the sales volume in the north is very small, which is also related to the quality of the air in the north, because the dust on the crystal chandelier is not easy to clean.

It is best for consumers to choose a chandelier with a sub-control switch, so that if the chandelier has more lamp heads, it can be partially lit.

The configuration of living room lamps and lanterns should be conducive to creating a stable, generous, warm and warm environment, so that guests feel at home. Generally, a single or multi-head chandelier can be installed in the room as the main lamp. If there are banners and calligraphy paintings hanging on the back wall of the sofa, two wall lamps of appropriate size can be installed on both sides of the calligraphy and painting, and a floor lamp can be placed on the side of the sofa.

Such a lamp arrangement is not only stable and generous, but also can choose the light source according to different needs, can be the first time to put on the lamp, full of light, or a single lamp alone, to promote the old.

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I don't know what style your home decoration is.

Effect: To coordinate with the overall style of the interior, the lighting should be selected to pay attention to the consistent style. The color, shape and style of the lamps must be commensurate with the style of the interior decoration and furniture, and echo each other.

Expenditure: Lighting expenditure will generally account for about 10% of the entire decoration expenditure. What grade of lighting to buy should be decided according to your own economic situation, and you can do what you can.

Safety: Switches and sockets should also be carefully checked, and the safety of lamps and lanterns in the home is also very important. Mr. Zhang of a lighting store suggested that in order to make all the lights in the home work efficiently and safely, it is necessary for consumers to pay attention to every detail of the light source (bulb, light tube), switch and socket when buying lighting accessories.

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The principle of simplicity –

Lighting should be the finishing touch in the room. Overly complex shapes and overly complicated colors are not suitable for a simple room. Choosing a light with a minimalist design is also easy to clean.

The principle of convenience——

Most people have experienced the embarrassment of changing the bulb of a ceiling light: stepping on a table, stepping on a chair, holding your head up 90°, raising your arms over your head to a ceiling ...... 2 5 meters high or even higherWhen choosing a lamp, be sure to consider the convenience of replacing the bulb. Rooms without suspended ceilings should choose chandeliers, because the distance between the chandelier mouth and the ground is shorter.

The principle of energy saving——

Energy-saving bulbs not only save electricity, but also have good illumination, and do not emit heat, so they are suitable for multi-head lamps. Most of the energy-saving bulbs are standard screws, while the chandelier has two calibers, one is standard, and energy-saving bulbs can be used; One is non-standard and cannot use energy-saving bulbs. Pay attention when choosing:

Most spotlights are non-energy-efficient products.

Safety Principles –

Be sure to choose lamps from regular manufacturers. Regular products are marked with the total load, according to the total load, you can determine how many wattage bulbs to use, especially for multi-head chandeliers, that is, the number of heads The wattage of each bulb is the total load. In addition, waterproof lamps should be used in the bathroom and kitchen with high moisture.

The foyer is the place where the first impression is made when entering the room, so it should be bright, and the position of the light fixtures should be considered at the junction between the entrance and the deep into the room, so as to avoid shadows on the visitor's face.

Residential lighting should be based on incandescent lamps and rare earth energy-saving fluorescent lamps.

Lighting up cabinets or walls in the foyer will create a sense of spaciousness in the foyer.

Kitchen lamps should be of an easy-to-clean type, such as glass or enamel lampshades with moisture-proof lamp openings, and should be consistent or similar to the color rendering of lighting sources used in the dining room.

Because the water vapor in the kitchen is heavier, many furniture will also be susceptible to moisture, so the choice of lamps and lanterns must also choose a better moisture-proof performance to avoid entering too much water vapor and occurring, there are certain safety hazards.

The local lighting of the restaurant should use hanging lamps to highlight the effect of the dining table, and at the same time, general lighting should be set up to make the whole room have a certain degree of brightness and show a sense of cleanliness.

The lighting of the living room should consider the requirements of multi-functional use, such as setting up general lighting, decorative lighting, floor lamps, etc., and sometimes dimming devices can be set up in the living room to meet the needs of different functions.

Bedrooms and dining rooms should be lit with low color temperatures.

Lighting in the hallway should be placed at the entrance and exit of the room, closets, especially at the beginning of the staircase and in directional positions. When setting up the chandelier, the lower end of the lighting should be above the ground; Stairs should be brightly lit to avoid hazards.

The bathroom needs bright and soft light, because the lighting in the bathroom is frequently turned on and off, so it is more appropriate to use incandescent lamps as the light source.

The biggest concern for lamps is the temperature!

One, the safety factor!

Second, it will affect the life of the product!

For fluorescent lamps and LED lamps, after the lamp is stable, touch it with your hands, if the temperature is not high, the life is relatively guaranteed!